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相关论文: Resolving Stanley's $e$-positivity of claw-contrac…

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In the mid-1990s, Stanley and Stembridge conjectured that the chromatic symmetric functions of claw-free co-comparability (also called incomparability) graphs were e-positive. The quest for the proof of this conjecture has led to an…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-08-13 Angèle M. Foley , Chính T. Hoàng , Owen D. Merkel

Two celebrated conjectures in chromatic symmetric function theory concern the positivity chromatics symmetric functions of claw-free graphs. Here we extend the claw-free idea to general graphs and consider the e-positivity question for…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-09-12 Angèle M. Hamel , Chính T. Hoàng , Jake E. Tuero

Richard P. Stanley defined the chromatic symmetric function of a simple graph and has conjectured that every tree is determined by its chromatic symmetric function. Recently, Takahiro Hasebe and the author proved that the order…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-07-23 Shuhei Tsujie

In 1995 Stanley conjectured that the chromatic symmetric functions of the graphs $P_{d,2}$, which we call triangular ladders, were $e$-positive. In this paper we confirm this conjecture, which is also an unsolved case of the celebrated…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-02 Samantha Dahlberg

Motivated by Stanley's conjecture about the $e$-positivity of claw-free incomparability graphs, Hamel and her collaborators studied the $e$-positivity of $(claw, H)$-free graphs, where $H$ is a four-vertex graph. In this paper we establish…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-12-23 Grace M. X. Li , Arthur L. B. Yang

Stanley has studied a symmetric function generalization X_G of the chromatic polynomial of a graph G. The innocent-looking Stanley-Stembridge Poset Chain Conjecture states that the expansion of X_G in terms of elementary symmetric functions…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Timothy Y. Chow

In this paper, we study positivity phenomena for the $e$-coefficients of Stanley's chromatic function of a graph. We introduce a new combinatorial object: the {\em correct} sequences of unit interval orders, and using these, in certain…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-03-20 Alexander Paunov , András Szenes

The Stanley-Stembridge conjecture asserts that the chromatic symmetric function of a $(3+1)$-free graph is $e$-positive. Recently, Hikita proved this conjecture by giving an explicit $e$-expansion of the Shareshian-Wachs $q$-chromatic…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-10 Sean T. Griffin , Anton Mellit , Marino Romero , Kevin Weigl , Joshua Jeishing Wen

Stanley introduced the chromatic symmetric function of a simple graph, which is a generalization of a chromatic polynomial. This is expressed in terms of the integer points of the complements of the corresponding graphic arrangement.…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-05 Masamichi Kuroda , Shuhei Tsujie

We study the chromatic symmetric functions of graph classes related to spiders, namely generalized spider graphs (line graphs of spiders), and what we call horseshoe crab graphs. We show that no two generalized spiders have the same…

We discover new linear relations between the chromatic symmetric functions of certain sequences of graphs and apply these relations to find new families of e-positive unit interval graphs. Motivated by the results of Gebhard and Sagan, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-24 Farid Aliniaeifard , Victor Wang , Stephanie van Willigenburg

Stanley associated with a graph G a symmetric function X_G which reduces to G's chromatic polynomial under a certain specialization of variables. He then proved various theorems generalizing results about the chromatic polynomial, as well…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 David D. Gebhard , Bruce E. Sagan

This article is dedicated to the study of positivity phenomena for the chromatic symmetric function of a graph with respect to various bases of symmetric functions. We give a new proof of Gasharov's theorem on the Schur-positivity of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-03-20 Alexander Paunov

In 1995 Stanley introduced the chromatic symmetric function $X_G$ of a graph $G$, whose $e$-positivity and Schur-positivity has been of large interest. In this paper we study the relative $e$-positivity and Schur-positivity between…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-03-16 Samantha Dahlberg , Adrian She , Stephanie van Willigenburg

Motivated by the notion of nice graphs, we introduce the concept of strongly nice property, which can be used to study the Schur positivity of symmetric functions. We show that a graph and all its induced subgraphs are strongly nice if and…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-28 Ethan Y. H. Li , Grace M. X. Li , Arthur L. B. Yang , Zhong-Xue Zhang

We prove that the chromatic symmetric function of any $n$-vertex tree containing a vertex of degree $d\geq \log _2n +1$ is not $e$-positive, that is, not a positive linear combination of elementary symmetric functions. Generalizing this, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-12-17 Samantha Dahlberg , Adrian She , Stephanie van Willigenburg

Tatsuyuki Hikita recently proved the Stanley--Stembridge conjecture using probabilistic methods, showing that the chromatic symmetric functions of unit interval graphs are $e$-positive. Finding a combinatorial interpretation for these…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-18 Isaiah Siegl

The chromatic symmetric function of a graph is a generalization of the chromatic polynomial. The key motivation for studying the structure of a chromatic symmetric function is to answer positivity conjectures by Stanley in 1995 and Gasharov…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-11-10 Ryan Kaliszewski

We prove necessary conditions for certain elementary symmetric functions, $e_\lambda$, to appear with nonzero coefficient in Stanley's chromatic symmetric function as well as in the generalization considered by Shareshian and Wachs. We do…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-09 Bruce E. Sagan , Foster Tom

We describe how the chromatic symmetric function of two graphs glued at a single vertex can be expressed as a matrix multiplication using certain information of the two individual graphs. We then prove new $e$-positivity results by using a…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-03-26 Foster Tom , Aarush Vailaya
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