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We derive the decay rate of an unstable phase of a quantum field theory in the presence of an impurity in the thin-wall approximation. This derivation is based on the how the impurity changes the (flat spacetime) geometry relative to case…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-05 Benjamin Grinstein , Christopher W. Murphy

Recently it was discovered that the Standard Model vacuum may suffer an essential metastability near the Planck scale. In this regard it makes sense to study in more detail the decay processes of the metastable vacuum and to develop methods…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 M. A. Bezuglov , A. I. Onishchenko

If the Standard Model (SM) is an effective theory, as currently believed, it is valid up to some energy scale $\Lambda$ to which the Higgs vacuum expectation value is sensitive throughout radiative quadratic terms. The latter ones…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Isabella Masina , Germano Nardini , Mariano Quiros

The talk is devoted to the problem of stability of the Standard Model vacuum. The effective potential for the Higgs field, which can potentialy exhibit additional, deeper minimum, is considered as a convenient tool for addressing the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-20 A. V. Bednyakov

We consider radiative corrections to false vacuum decay in a four-dimensional scalar field theory with cubic and quartic potential. Using planar thin wall approximation we were able to get analytical expression for the decay rate up to two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-28 M. A. Bezuglov , A. I. Onishchenko

In this article the stability of the Standard Model (SM) vacuum in the presence of radiative corrections and for a Higgs boson with a mass in the vicinity of 125 GeV is discussed. The central piece in this discussion will be the Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-07-25 M. F. Zoller

The Standard Model electroweak vacuum has been found to be metastable, with the true stable vacuum given by a large, phenomenologically unacceptable vacuum expectation value $\approx M_{P}$. Moreover, it may be unstable in an inflationary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Archil Kobakhidze , Alexander Spencer-Smith

We perform a manifestly gauge-independent analysis of the vacuum stability in the Standard Model (SM) including two-loop matching, three-loop renormalization group evolution, and pure QCD corrections through four loops. All these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-18 A. V. Bednyakov , B. A. Kniehl , A. F. Pikelner , O. L. Veretin

In the standard procedure for calculating the decay rate of a metastable vacuum the solution of the classical Euclidean equation of motion of the background field is needed. On the other hand radiative corrections have to be taken into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Arnd Surig

In a recently proposed Higgs-Seesaw model the observed scale of dark energy results from a metastable false vacuum energy associated with mixing of the standard model Higgs particle and a scalar associated with new physics at the GUT or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Lawrence M. Krauss , Andrew J. Long

The current experimentally measured parameters of the Standard Model (SM) suggest that our Universe lies in a metastable electroweak vacuum, where the Higgs field is prone to vacuum decay to a lower state with catastrophic consequences. Our…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-13 Andreas Mantziris

We evaluate the one-loop prefactor in the false vacuum decay rate in a theory of a self interacting scalar field in 3+1 dimensions. We use a numerical method, established some time ago, which is based on a well-known theorem on functional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jurgen Baacke , George Lavrelashvili

Although the Higgs potential in the Standard Model (SM) contains only a simple electroweak symmetry breaking vacuum in the small field region, additional metastable or global vacua could exist in models beyond the SM. In this paper, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-01 Yang Bai , Seung J. Lee , Minho Son , Fang Ye

Using a physical renormalisation scheme we derive mass-dependent renormalisation group equations for the running of the Higgs quartic coupling within the Standard Model. Subsequently, we accurately take into account weak scale thresholds,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-25 Alexander Spencer-Smith

We calculate a full set of one-loop corrections to the Higgs boson coupling constants as well as the electroweak parameters. We compute the decay rate of the standard model (SM)-like Higgs boson ($h$) into diphoton. Renormalized Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Mayumi Aoki , Shinya Kanemura , Mariko Kikuchi , Kei Yagyu

We derive fermionic Green's functions in the background of the Euclidean solitons describing false vacuum decay in a prototypal Higgs-Yukawa theory. In combination with appropriate counterterms for the masses, couplings and wave-function…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-29 Wen-Yuan Ai , Bjorn Garbrecht , Peter Millington

We study false vacuum decay for a gauged complex scalar field in a polynomial potential with nearly degenerate minima. Radiative corrections to the profile of the nucleated bubble as well as the full decay rate are computed in the planar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Wen-Yuan Ai , Juan S. Cruz , Bjorn Garbrecht , Carlos Tamarit

The latest results of the ATLAS and CMS experiments point to a preferred narrow Higgs mass range (m_h \simeq 124 - 126 GeV) in which the effective potential of the Standard Model (SM) develops a vacuum instability at a scale 10^{9} -10^{11}…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Ignatios Antoniadis , Haim Goldberg , Xing Huang , Dieter Lust , Tomasz R. Taylor , Brian Vlcek

If the Higgs mass m_H is as low as suggested by present experimental information, the Standard Model ground state might not be absolutely stable. We present a detailed analysis of the lower bounds on m_H imposed by the requirement that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Gino Isidori , Giovanni Ridolfi , Alessandro Strumia

We recently investigated the nature of resonant tunnelling in standard scalar Quantum Field Theory, uncovering the conditions required for resonance. It was shown that whereas the homogeneous false vacuum may decay via bubble nucleation, it…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Paul M. Saffin , Antonio Padilla , Edmund J. Copeland
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