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Interferometers are essential tools to measure and shape optical fields, and are widely used in optical metrology, sensing, laser physics, and quantum mechanics. They superimpose waves with a mutual phase delay, resulting in a change in…

Quantum Hall effects offer a formidable playground for the investigation of quantum transport phenomena. Edge modes can be detected, branched, and mixed by designing a suitable potential landscape in a two-dimensional conducting system…

We study transport through an electronic Mach-Zehnder interferometer recently devised at the Weizmann Institute. We show that this device can be used to probe statistics of quasiparticles in the fractional quantum Hall regime. We calculate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. T. Law , D. E. Feldman , Yuval Gefen

We propose an electronic quantum eraser in which the electrons are injected into a mesoscopic conductor at the quantum Hall regime. The conductor is composed of a two-path interferometer which is an electronic analogue of the optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Kicheon Kang

We propose and analyze a mesoscopic device producing on-demand entangled pairs of electrons. The system consists of two capacitively coupled Mach-Zehnder interferometers implemented in a quantum Hall structure. A pair of electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-07 A. A. Vyshnevyy , A. V. Lebedev , G. B. Lesovik , G. Blatter

Graphene properties can be manipulated by a periodic potential. Based on the tight-binding model, we study graphene under a one-dimensional (1D) modulated magnetic field which contains both a uniform and a staggered component. New chiral…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-01-18 Lei Xu , Jin An , Chang-De Gong

Particle-wave duality enables the construction of interferometers for matter waves, which complement optical interferometers in precision measurement devices. This requires the development of atom-optics analogs to beam splitters, phase…

Electronic interferometers have been identified as possible candidates for building electronic flying qubits. Such a regime requires ultrafast voltage pulses whose duration is shorter than the time of flight through the device.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Prasoon Kumar , Thomas Kloss , Xavier Waintal

We investigate a Mach-Zehnder interferometer fed by two time-dependently driven single-particle sources, one of them placed in front of the interferometer, the other in the center of one of the arms. As long as the two sources are operated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Guillem Rosselló , Francesca Battista , Michael Moskalets , Janine Splettstoesser

We show how to implement a Mach-Zehnder interferometry based upon a string of trapped ions with artificial nonlinear interactions. By adiabatically sweeping down/up the coupling strength between two involved internal states of the ions, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-23 Y. M. Hu , W. L. Yang , X. Xiao , Mang Feng , Chaohong Lee

Electron pairing is a rare phenomenon appearing only in a few unique physical systems; e.g., superconductors and Kondo-correlated quantum dots. Here, we report on an unexpected, but robust, electron "pairing" in the integer quantum Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Hyungkook Choi , Itamar Sivan , Amir Rosenblatt , Moty Heiblum , Vladimir Umansky , Diana Mahalu

We propose an experiment that permits observation of the de Broglie two-photon wave packet behavior for a pair of photons, using a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. It is based on the use of pulsed lasers to generate pairs of photons via…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Luiz Carlos Ryff , P. H. Souto Ribeiro

In this work, we address the recent experiment [S. Tewari et al., arXiv:1503.05057v1], where the suppression of phase coherence of a single-electron wave packet created at the edge of a quantum Hall (QH) system at filling factor 2 has been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Artur O. Slobodeniuk , Edvin G. Idrisov , Eugene V. Sukhorukov

We consider a ballistic Mach-Zehnder interferometer for electrons propagating chirally in one dimension (such as in an integer Quantum Hall effect edge channel). In such a system, dephasing occurs when the finite range of the interaction…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Clemens Neuenhahn , Florian Marquardt

We consider a class of models of non-equilibrium electronic Mach-Zehnder interferometers built on integer quantum Hall edges states. The models are characterized by the electron-electron interaction being restricted to the inner part of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-03 Stéphane Ngo Dinh , Dmitry A. Bagrets , Alexander D. Mirlin

The edge of a two-dimensional electron system (2DES) in a magnetic field consists of one-dimensional (1D) edge-channels that arise from the confining electric field at the edge of the specimen$^{1-3}$. The crossed electric and magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. Kang , H. L. Stormer , K. W. Baldwin , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

Electrons most often organize into Fermi-liquid states in which electron-electron interactions play an inessential role. A well known exception is the case of one-dimensional (1D) electron systems (1DES). In 1D the electron Fermi-surface…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-01-09 Fan Zhang , Hongki Min , Marco Polini , A. H. MacDonald

We combine the ideas of intensity interferometry, polarization optics and Bell's measurement into an experimental proposal which is hosted in a $\nu\,$=$\,2$ quantum Hall (QH) edge state. Our interferometer comprises of a single gate, that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-02 Krishanu Roychowdhury , Disha Wadhawan , Poonam Mehta , Biswajit Karmakar , Sourin Das

We study dephasing in an electronic Mach-Zehnder (MZ) interferometer based on quantum Hall (QH) edge states by a micromiter-sized Ohmic contact embedded in one of its arms. We find that at the filling factor $\nu=1$, as well as in the case…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Edvin G. Idrisov , Ivan P. Levkivskyi , Eugene V. Sukhorukov

In a quantum Hall interferometer, the dependence of the signal on source-drain voltage is controlled by details of the edge physics, such as the velocities of edge modes and the interaction between them and with screening layers. Such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Zezhu Wei , D. E. Feldman , Bertrand I. Halperin