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相关论文: On the Relationship between $k$-Planar and $k$-Qua…

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A $k$-stack (respectively, $k$-queue) layout of a graph consists of a total order of the vertices, and a partition of the edges into $k$ sets of non-crossing (non-nested) edges with respect to the vertex ordering. In 1992, Heath and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-01-17 Sergey Pupyrev

We study tropically planar graphs, which are the graphs that appear in smooth tropical plane curves. We develop necessary conditions for graphs to be tropically planar, and compute the number of tropically planar graphs up to genus $7$. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-02-06 Desmond Coles , Neelav Dutta , Sifan Jiang , Ralph Morrison , Andrew Scharf

Let $n,k,s$ be three integers and $\beta$ be a sufficiently small positive number such that $k\geq 3$, $0<1/n\ll \beta\ll 1/k$ and $ks+k\leq n\leq (1+\beta)ks+k-2$. A $k$-graph is called non-trivial if it has no isolated vertex. In this…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-16 Mingyang Guo , Hongliang Lu

A graph is universally $k$-edge-weightable if for every $k$-element set $Q\subset\mathbb{R}$, it admits a proper $Q$-edge weighting. The settled 1-2-3 conjecture implies that for any arithmetic progression $\{a,b,c\}$, every nice regular…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-16 Kecai Deng

A graph $G$ on $n$ vertices with $k$ edges is $t$-edge-balanced if every graph on $n$ vertices with $t$ edges is contained in exactly the same number of subgraphs of $K_n$ isomorphic to $G$. Despite the existence of infinite families of…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-19 Yeow Meng Chee

We study 3-plane drawings, that is, drawings of graphs in which every edge has at most three crossings. We show how the recently developed Density Formula for topological drawings of graphs (KKKRSU GD 2024) can be used to count the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-03-12 Miriam Goetze , Michael Hoffmann , Ignaz Rutter , Torsten Ueckerdt

A graph is $k$-planar if it can be drawn in the plane so that each edge is crossed at most $k$ times. Typically, the class of 1-planar graphs is among the most investigated graph families within the so-called "beyond planar graphs". A…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-29 Xin Zhang , Yan Li

A bar 1-visibility drawing of a graph $G$ is a drawing of $G$ where each vertex is drawn as a horizontal line segment called a bar, each edge is drawn as a vertical line segment where the vertical line segment representing an edge must…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-02-21 Shaheena Sultana , Md. Saidur Rahman , Arpita Roy , Suraiya Tairin

For every integer $\ell$, we construct a cubic 3-vertex-connected planar bipartite graph $G$ with $O(\ell^3)$ vertices such that there is no planar straight-line drawing of $G$ whose vertices all lie on $\ell$ lines. This strengthens…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-12-23 David Eppstein

A directed graph (digraph) $ D $ is $ k $-linked if $ |D| \geq 2k $, and for any $ 2k $ distinct vertices $ x_1, \ldots, x_k, y_1, \ldots, y_k $ of $ D $, there exist vertex-disjoint paths $ P_1, \ldots, P_k $ such that $ P_i $ is a path…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-03-14 Jia Zhou , Jørgen Bang-Jensen , Jin Yan

Given a graph H, we call a graph $\textit{H-free}$ if it does not contain H as a subgraph. The planar Tur\'an number of a graph H, denoted by $ex_{\mathcal{P}}(n, H)$, is the maximum number of edges in a planar H-free graph on n vertices. A…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-17 Huiqing Liu , Tian Xie , Qin Zhao

A graph is 2-apex if it is planar after the deletion of at most two vertices. Such graphs are not intrinsically knotted, IK. We investigate the converse, does not IK imply 2-apex? We determine the simplest possible counterexample, a graph…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Thomas W. Mattman

In this note we provide an improved upper bound on the biplanar crossing number of the 8-dimensional hypercube. The $k$-planar crossing number of a graph $cr_k(G)$ is the number of crossings required when every edge of $G$ must be drawn in…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-11-06 Gregory Clark , Gwen Spencer

Beyond planarity concepts (prominent examples include k-planarity or fan-planarity) apply certain restrictions on the allowed patterns of crossings in drawings. It is natural to ask, how much the number of crossings may increase over the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Markus Chimani , Torben Donzelmann , Nick Kloster , Melissa Koch , Jan-Jakob Völlering , Mirko H. Wagner

We investigate the problem of constructing planar drawings with few bends for two related problems, the partially embedded graph problem---to extend a straight-line planar drawing of a subgraph to a planar drawing of the whole graph---and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-10-31 Timothy M. Chan , Fabrizio Frati , Carsten Gutwenger , Anna Lubiw , Petra Mutzel , Marcus Schaefer

Let $C_{s,t}$ be the complete bipartite geometric graph, with $s$ and $t$ vertices on two distinct parallel lines respectively, and all $s t$ straight-line edges drawn between them. In this paper, we show that every complete bipartite…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-25 Balázs Keszegh , Andrew Suk , Gábor Tardos , Ji Zeng

The three well-known graph classes, planar graphs (P), series-parallel graphs(SP) and outer planar graphs(OP) satisfy the following proper inclusion relation: OP C SP C P. It is known that box(G) <= 3 if G belongs to P and box(G) <= 2 if G…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ankur Bohra , L. Sunil Chandran , J. Krishnam Raju

A graph of order $n$ is said to be \emph{$k$-factor-critical} ($0\leq k <n$) if the removal of any $k$ vertices results in a graph with a perfect matching. A $k$-factor-critical graph $G$ is \emph{minimal} if $G-e$ is not…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-12 Qiuli Li , Fuliang Lu , Heping Zhang

We study cross-graph charging schemes for graphs drawn in the plane. These are charging schemes where charge is moved across vertices of different graphs. Such methods have been recently applied to obtain various properties of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2012-09-04 Micha Sharir , Adam Sheffer

Let $k\ge 3$ be an integer, $q$ be a prime power, and $\mathbb{F}_q$ denote the field of $q$ elements. Let $f_i, g_i\in\mathbb{F}_q[X]$, $3\le i\le k$, such that $g_i(-X) = -\, g_i(X)$. We define a graph $S(k,q) =…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-08-28 Sebastian M. Cioabă , Felix Lazebnik , Shuying Sun