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In a recent article a generalization of the binomial distribution associated with a sequence of positive numbers was examined. The analysis of the nonnegativeness of the formal expressions was a key-point to allow to give them a statistical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 H. Bergeron , E. M. F. Curado , J. P. Gazeau , Ligia M. C. S. Rodrigues

Given a connected simply connected semisimple group G and a connected spherical subgroup K we determine the generators of the extended weight monoid of G/K, based on the homogeneous spherical datum of G/K. Let H be a reductive subgroup of G…

表示论 · 数学 2021-02-05 Guido Pezzini , Maarten van Pruijssen

Generating functions, which are widely used in combinatorics and probability theory, encode function values into the coefficients of a polynomial. In this paper, we explore their use as a tractable probabilistic model, and propose…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Honghua Zhang , Brendan Juba , Guy Van den Broeck

Consider a subfield of the field of rational functions in several indeterminates. We present an algorithm that, given a set of generators of such a subfield, finds a simple generating set. We provide an implementation of the algorithm and…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Alexander Demin , Gleb Pogudin

Cut problems form one of the most fundamental classes of problems in algorithmic graph theory. For instance, the minimum cut, the minimum $s$-$t$ cut, the minimum multiway cut, and the minimum $k$-way cut are some of the commonly…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Ulrich Bauer , Abhishek Rathod , Meirav Zehavi

We investigate the computational complexity of the exponential random graph model (ERGM) commonly used in social network analysis. This model represents a probability distribution on graphs by setting the log-likelihood of generating a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-12-05 Michael J. Bannister , William E. Devanny , David Eppstein

Our present investigation is motivated essentially by the fact that, in Geometric Function Theory, one can find many interesting and fruitful usages of a wide variety of special functions and special polynomials. The main purpose of this…

复变函数 · 数学 2018-12-12 Nanjundan Magesh , Jagadeesan Yamini , Chinnaswamy Abirami

The weak minor G of a graph G is the graph obtained from G by a sequence of edge-contraction operations on G. A weak-minor-closed family of upper embeddable graphs is a set G of upper embeddable graphs that for each graph G in G, every weak…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-03-06 Guanghua Dong , Ning Wang , Yuanqiu Huang , Han Ren , Yanpei Liu

Given a linear ordinary differential operator T with polynomial coefficients, we study the class of closed subsets of the complex plane such that T sends any polynomial (resp. any polynomial of degree exceeding a given positive integer)…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-04-23 Per Alexandersson , Petter Brändén , Boris Shapiro

We provide evidence that it is computationally difficult to approximate the partition function of the ferromagnetic q-state Potts model when q>2. Specifically we show that the partition function is hard for the complexity class #RHPi_1…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-11-13 Leslie Ann Goldberg , Mark Jerrum

Given a function $f$ in a finite field ${\mathbb F}_q$ of $q$ elements, we define the functional graph of $f$ as a directed graph on $q$ nodes labelled by the elements of ${\mathbb F}_q$ where there is an edge from $u$ to $v$ if and only if…

It is proved that if $G$ is a $t$-tough graph of order $n$ and minimum degree $\delta$ with $t>1$ then either $G$ has a cycle of length at least $\min\{n,2\delta+5\}$ or $G$ is the Petersen graph.

组合数学 · 数学 2012-05-01 Zh. G. Nikoghosyan

The linear complexity of a periodic sequence over $GF(p^m)$ plays an important role in cryptography and communication [12]. In this correspondence, we prove a result which reduces the computation of the linear complexity and minimal…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Hao Chen

We study a class of functional problems reducible to computing $f^{(n)}(x)$ for inputs $n$ and $x$, where $f$ is a polynomial-time bijection. As we prove, the definition is robust against variations in the type of reduction used in its…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 David Eppstein

Feature construction can substantially improve the accuracy of Machine Learning (ML) algorithms. Genetic Programming (GP) has been proven to be effective at this task by evolving non-linear combinations of input features. GP additionally…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-13 Marco Virgolin , Tanja Alderliesten , Peter A. N. Bosman

This article presents a technique for proving problems hard for classes of the polynomial hierarchy or for PSPACE. The rationale of this technique is that some problem restrictions are able to simulate existential or universal quantifiers.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-08-31 Paolo Liberatore

It is known that the extension complexity of the TSP polytope for the complete graph $K_n$ is exponential in $n$ even if the subtour inequalities are excluded. In this article we study the polytopes formed by removing other subsets…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-11-17 David Avis , Hans Raj Tiwary

We investigate the structure of the higher genus topological string amplitudes on the quintic hypersurface. It is shown that the partition functions of the higher genus than one can be expressed as polynomials of five generators. We also…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Satoshi Yamaguchi , Shing-Tung Yau

Given a graph $G$, we define ${\bf bcg}(G)$ as the minimum $k$ for which $G$ can be contracted to the uniformly triangulated grid $\Gamma_{k}$. A graph class ${\cal G}$ has the SQG${\bf C}$ property if every graph $G\in{\cal G}$ has…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-07-21 Julien Baste , Dimitrios M. Thilikos

Polynomial functors are a categorical generalization of the usual notion of polynomial, which has found many applications in higher categories and type theory: those are generated by polynomials consisting a set of monomials built from sets…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Eric Finster , Samuel Mimram , Maxime Lucas , Thomas Seiller