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Fine-Grained Visual Classification (FGVC) aims to categorize closely related subclasses, a task complicated by minimal inter-class differences and significant intra-class variance. Existing methods often rely on additional annotations for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Pengxiang Gao , Yihao Liang , Yanzhi Song , Zhouwang Yang

Bi-clustering is a technique that allows for the simultaneous clustering of observations and features in a dataset. This technique is often used in bioinformatics, text mining, and time series analysis. An important advantage of…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-02-09 Anastasiia Livochka , Ryan Browne , Sanjeena Subedi

Clustering techniques are consolidated as a powerful strategy for analyzing the extensive data generated from molecular modeling. In particular, some tools have been developed to cluster configurations from classical simulations with a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Rafael Bicudo Ribeiro , Henrique Musseli Cezar

Column generation (CG) is a well-established method for solving large-scale linear programs. It involves iteratively optimizing a subproblem containing a subset of columns and using its dual solution to generate new columns with negative…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-21 Yunzhuang Shen , Yuan Sun , Xiaodong Li , Zhiguang Cao , Andrew Eberhard , Guangquan Zhang

Deep clustering as an important branch of unsupervised representation learning focuses on embedding semantically similar samples into the identical feature space. This core demand inspires the exploration of contrastive learning and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Haifeng Xia , Hai Huang , Zhengming Ding

Just as in eukaryotes, high-throughput chromosome conformation capture (Hi-C) data have revealed nested organizations of bacterial chromosomes into overlapping interaction domains. In this chapter, we present a multiscale analysis framework…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2020-10-06 Nelle Varoquaux , Virginia S. Lioy , Frédéric Boccard , Ivan Junier

Aberration correction is an important aspect of modern high-resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy. Most methods of aligning aberration correctors require specialized sample regions and are unsuitable for fine-tuning…

An automatic elastic registration method suited for vascularized organs is proposed. The vasculature in both the preoperative and intra-operative images is represented as a graph. A typical application of this method is the fusion of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-16 Jaime Garcia Guevara , Igor Peterlik , Marie-Odile Berger , Stéphane Cotin

Bragg coherent diffraction imaging (BCDI) is a unique and powerful method for tracking three-dimensional strain fields non-destructively. While BCDI has been successfully applied to many scientific research fields and receives high demands,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Jiangtao Zhao , Ivan A. Vartanyants , Fucai Zhang

Photoactivated localization microscopy (PALM) is a powerful imaging technique for characterization of protein organization in biological cells. Due to the stochastic blinking of fluorescent probes, and camera discretization effects, each…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-10-26 Louis G. Jensen , David J. Williamson , Ute Hahn

Bragg coherent X-ray diffraction imaging (BCDI) is a non-destructive, lensless method for 3D-resolved, nanoscale strain imaging in micro-crystals. A challenge, particularly for new users of the technique, is accurate mapping of experimental…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-05 David Yang , Nicholas W. Phillips , Felix Hofmann

Regular mammography screening is essential for early breast cancer detection. Deep learning-based risk prediction methods have sparked interest to adjust screening intervals for high-risk groups. While early methods focused only on current…

scRNA-seq clustering is a critical task for analyzing single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data, as it groups cells with similar gene expression profiles. Transformers, as powerful foundational models, have been applied to scRNA-seq…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Zhuomin Liang , Liang Bai , Xian Yang

Anatomical landmark detection in medical images is essential for various clinical and research applications, including disease diagnosis and surgical planning. However, manual landmark annotation is time-consuming and requires significant…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-22 Soorena Salari , Arash Harirpoush , Hassan Rivaz , Yiming Xiao

We present a systematic hierarchy of approximations for {\it local} exact-decoupling of four-component quantum chemical Hamiltonians based on the Dirac equation. Our ansatz reaches beyond the trivial local approximation that is based on a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-06-28 Daoling Peng , Markus Reiher

The paper is motivated from clustering problem in high-throughput mixed datasets. Clustering of such datasets can provide much insight into biological associations. An open problem in this context is to simultaneously cluster…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-08-15 Chetkar Jha

In the context of cancer, internal "checkerboard" structures are normally found in the matrices of gene expression data, which correspond to genes that are significantly up- or down-regulated in patients with specific types of tumors. In…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2019-01-23 Jin-Xing Liu , Chun-Mei Feng , Xiang-Zhen Kong , Yong Xu

Raman scattering is based on molecular vibration spectroscopy and provides a powerful technology for pathogenic bacteria diagnosis using the unique molecular fingerprint information of a substance. The integration of deep learning…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-31 Haiming Yao , Wei Luo , Tao Zhou , Ang Gao , Xue Wang

With the advent of very large redshift surveys of tens to hundreds of thousands of galaxies reliable techniques for automatically determining galaxy redshifts are becoming increasingly important. The most common technique currently in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-03-10 Karl Glazebrook , Alison R. Offer , Kathryn Deeley

Gaussian Boson Samplers are photonic quantum devices with the potential to perform tasks that are intractable for classical systems. As with other near-term quantum technologies, an outstanding challenge is to identify specific problems of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-29 Leonardo Banchi , Mark Fingerhuth , Tomas Babej , Christopher Ing , Juan Miguel Arrazola