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We study the phase space dynamics of cosmological models in the theoretical formulations of non-minimal metric-torsion couplings with a scalar field, and investigate in particular the critical points which yield stable solutions exhibiting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-18 Arshdeep Singh Bhatia , Sourav Sur

We extend a path-integral approach to bosonization previously developed in the framework of equilibrium Quantum Field Theories, to the case in which time-dependent interactions are taken into account. In particular we consider a non…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Carlos M. Naón , Mariano J. Salvay , Marta L. Trobo

How can one fully harness the power of physics encoded in relativistic $N$-body phase space? Topologically, phase space is isomorphic to the product space of a simplex and a hypersphere and can be equipped with explicit coordinates and a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Tianji Cai , Junyi Cheng , Nathaniel Craig , Giacomo Koszegi , Andrew J. Larkoski

We study the quantum phase transition of the one-dimensional phase model in the presence of dissipative frustration, provided by an interaction of the system with the environment through two non-commuting operators. Such a model can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Dominik Maile , Sabine Andergassen , Wolfgang Belzig , Gianluca Rastelli

Using a recently developed bootstrapping method, we compute the phase diagram of scalar field theory on the fuzzy disc with quartic even potential. We find three distinct phases with second and third order phase transitions between them. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-19 Simone Rea , Christian Saemann

Structural phase transitions are accompanied by a movement of one nucleus (or a few) in the crystallographic unit cell. If the nucleus movement is continuous, a second order phase transition without latent heat results, whereas an abrupt…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Mario Graml , Kurt Hingerl

We apply the generalized Wigner function formalism to detect and characterize a range of quantum phase transitions in several cyclic, finite-length, spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ one-dimensional spin-chain models, viz., the Ising and anisotropic $XY$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-03 N. M. Millen , R. P. Rundle , J. H. Samson , Todd Tilma , R. F. Bishop , M. J. Everitt

We study two-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs) with boundaries via the conformal bootstrap. We derive a positive semi-definite program from crossing symmetry of three observables: the annulus partition function, the two-point…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Marco Meineri , Bharathkumar Radhakrishnan

Using elementary methods we obtain a power-law lower bound on the two-point function of the planar XY spin model at low temperatures. This was famously first rigorously obtained by Fr\"{o}hlich and Spencer and establishes a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Diederik van Engelenburg , Marcin Lis

We consider the two-dimensional one-component plasma without a background and confined to a half plane near a metal wall. The particles are also subjected to an external potential acting perpendicular to the wall with an inverse power law…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Alastuey , P. J. Forrester

The Hubbard-Holstein model is one of the simplest to incorporate both electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions. In one dimension at half filling the Holstein electron-phonon coupling promotes onsite pairs of electrons and a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. P. Hardikar , R. T. Clay

We consider a bilayer quantum Hall system at total filling fraction nu=2 in tilted magnetic field allowing for charge imbalance as well as tunneling between the two layers. Using an "unrestricted Hartree Fock," previously discussed by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anna Lopatnikova , Steven H. Simon , Eugene Demler

The quantum phase transition (QPT) of the one-dimensional (1D) quantum compass model in a transverse magnetic field is studied in this paper. An exact solution is obtained by using an extended Jordan and Wigner transformation to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-21 Ke-Wei Sun , Qing-Hu Chen

Gravitational physics is arguably better understood in the presence of a negative cosmological constant than a positive one, yet there exist strong technical similarities between the two settings. These similarities can be exploited to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Alice Di Tucci , Michal P. Heller , Jean-Luc Lehners

Non-commutative Euclidean scalar field theory is shown to have an eigenvalue sector which is dominated by a well-defined eigenvalue density, and can be described by a matrix model. This is established using regularizations of R^{2n}_\theta…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Harold Steinacker

We consider the Sine-Gordon model coupled to 2D gravity. We find a nonperturbative expression for the partition function as a function of the cosmological constant, the SG mass and the SG coupling constant. At genus zero, the partition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gregory Moore

We study the ground state of the two-dimensional Anderson-Hubbard model using a quantum real space renormalization group method. We obtain the phase diagram near half filling. The system is always insulating with disorder. At half filling,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jaichul Yi Lizeng Zhang , Geoff S Canright

In the following paper, we will study a charged scalar field under an electromagnetic external field taking into account the spatial confining of the system. We shall use the Coleman-Weinberg method in one-loop approximation to obtain the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-25 Emerson B. S. Corrêa , Michelli S. R. Sarges

We explore the Coleman-Weinberg phase transition in regions outside the validity of perturbation theory. For this purpose we study a Euclidean field theory with two scalars and discrete symmetry in four dimensions. The phase diagram is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 S. Bornholdt , N. Tetradis , C. Wetterich

A system of two bilinearly coupled harmonic oscillators has been solved analytically by using the Born-Oppenheimer (BO) product wavefunction ansatz and the phase-space bound trajectory approach [J. S. Molano et al., Chem. Phys. Lett.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-27 Carlos A. Arango