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We investigate the cumulative Tsallis entropy, an information measure recently introduced as a cumulative version of the classical Tsallis differential entropy, which is itself a generalization of the Boltzmann-Gibbs statistics. This…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-06-02 Guillaume Dulac , Thomas Simon

Nonadditive Tsallis $q$-statistics has successfully been applied for a plethora of systems in natural sciences and other branches of knowledge. Nevertheless, its foundations have been severely criticised by some authors based on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 J. A. S. Lima , A. Deppman

An overview is presented of transverse momentum distributions of particles at the LHC using the Tsallis distribution. The use of a thermodynamically consistent form of this distribution leads to an excellent description of charged and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-02 M. D. Azmi , J. Cleymans

Charged particle momentum distributions are studied in the reaction e+e- -> hadrons, using data collected with the OPAL detector at centre-of-mass energies from 192 GeV to 209 GeV. The data correspond to an average centre-of- mass energy of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-12-18 The OPAL collaboration , G. Abbiendi

We demonstrate that certain astrophysical distributions can be modelled with the truncated Weibull distribution, which can lead to some insights: in particular, we report the average value, the $r$th moment, the variance, the median, the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Lorenzo Zaninetti

Inclusive distributions of charged particles in hadronic W decays are experimentally investigated using the statistics collected by the DELPHI experiment at LEP during 1997, 1998 and 1999, at centre-of-mass energies from 183 to around 200…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-04-08 P. Abreu

We present a full Monte Carlo simulation of the multiplicity and eccentricity distributions in U+U collisions at sqrt(s) = 200 A GeV. While unavoidable trigger inefficiencies in selecting full-overlap U+U collisions cause significant…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Anthony J. Kuhlman , Ulrich W. Heinz

In many situations, in all branches of physics, one encounters power-like behavior of some variables which are best described by a Tsallis distribution characterized by a nonextensivity parameter $q$ and scale parameter $T$. However, there…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-01-16 Grzegorz Wilk , Zbigniew Wlodarczyk

Transverse momentum distributions measured by the STAR and PHENIX collaborations at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider and by the ALICE, ATLAS and CMS collaborations at the Large Hadron Collider can be considered in the framework of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 J. Cleymans , D. Worku

This paper presents measurements of distributions of charged particles which are produced in proton--proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s} = 8$ TeV and recorded by the ATLAS detector at the LHC. A special dataset…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-08-26 ATLAS Collaboration

The transverse momentum distributions of final-state particles are very important for high-energy collision physics. In this work, we investigate and meson distributions in the framework of a particle-production source, where Tsallis…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-05-04 Bao-Chun Li , Ting Bai , Yuan-Yuan Guo , Fu-Hu Liu

We study the collision frequencies of particles in the weakly and highly ionized plasmas with the power-law q-distributions in nonextensive statistics. We derive the average collision frequencies of neutral-neutral particle,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-08 Yue Wang , Jiulin Du

In a recent paper, Phys. Rev. Lett. 105 260601 (2010) [arXiv:1008.1421], Andrade et al., argued that classical particles confined in a parabolic trap at T=0 distribute themselves in accordance with the Tsallis statistics. To prove their…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-08-18 Yan Levin , Renato Pakter

We review the consequences of intrinsic, nonstatistical temperature fluctuations as seen in observables measured in high energy collisions. We do this from the point of view of nonextensive statistics and Tsallis distributions. Particular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Grzegorz Wilk , Zbigniew Wlodarczyk

In this paper, by using a Tsallis-Pareto-type function and the multisource thermal model, the elliptic flow coefficients of particles $\pi ^{\pm }$, $K^{\pm }$, $p+\overline{p}$, $\Lambda +\overline{% \Lambda }$, and $K_{S}^{0}$ produced in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Er-Qin Wang , Yin-Qun Ma , Li-Na Gao , San-Hong Fan

The transverse momentum distributions measured in $p-p$ collisions at the LHC determine the kinetic freeze-out stage of the collision. The parameters deduced from these distributions differ from those determined at chemical freeze-out. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-13 J. Cleymans , M. W. Paradza

The properties of the nonextensive parameter q and the Tsallis distribution for self-gravitating systems are studied. A mathematical expression of q is deduced based on the generalized Boltzmann equation, the q-H theorem and the generalized…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-08-10 Jiulin Du

We have implemented the Tsallis statistics in a Blast-Wave model and applied it to mid-rapidity transverse-momentum spectra of identified particles measured at RHIC. This new Tsallis Blast-Wave function fits the RHIC data very well for…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Zebo Tang , Yichun Xu , Lijuan Ruan , Gene van Buren , Fuqiang Wang , Zhangbu Xu

This paper presents a study of the inclusive forward $J/\psi$ yield as a function of forward charged-particle multiplicity in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s} =13$ TeV using data collected by the ALICE experiment at the CERN LHC. The results are…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-11-18 ALICE Collaboration

In this paper, we introduce a new class of distributions by compounding the exponentiated extended Weibull family and power series family. This distribution contains several lifetime models such as the complementary extended Weibull-power…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2015-03-31 Saeid Tahmasebi , Ali Akbar Jafari