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A natural way of estimating heteroscedastic label noise in regression is to model the observed (potentially noisy) target as a sample from a normal distribution, whose parameters can be learned by minimizing the negative log-likelihood.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Erik Englesson , Amir Mehrpanah , Hossein Azizpour

In the random-effects model of meta-analysis a canonical representation of the restricted likelihood function is obtained. This representation relates the mean effect and the heterogeneity variance estimation problems. An explicit form of…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-10-28 Andrew L. Rukhin

We propose simultaneous mean-variance regression for the linear estimation and approximation of conditional mean functions. In the presence of heteroskedasticity of unknown form, our method accounts for varying dispersion in the regression…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2019-01-04 Richard Spady , Sami Stouli

Distinguishing the cause and effect from bivariate observational data is the foundational problem that finds applications in many scientific disciplines. One solution to this problem is assuming that cause and effect are generated from a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-12-19 Quang-Duy Tran , Bao Duong , Phuoc Nguyen , Thin Nguyen

The design of experiments involves a compromise between covariate balance and robustness. This paper provides a formalization of this trade-off and describes an experimental design that allows experimenters to navigate it. The design is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-16 Christopher Harshaw , Fredrik Sävje , Daniel Spielman , Peng Zhang

Crossover designs randomly assign each unit to receive a sequence of treatments. By comparing outcomes within the same unit, these designs can effectively eliminate between-unit variation and facilitate the identification of both…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-21 Zhichao Jiang , Peng Ding

This paper develops an approach to inference in a linear regression model when the number of potential explanatory variables is larger than the sample size. The approach treats each regression coefficient in turn as the interest parameter,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-11-14 Heather S. Battey , Nancy Reid

A continuous-time regression model with a jointly strictly sub-Gaussian random noise is considered in the paper. Upper exponential bounds for probabilities of large deviations of the least squares estimator for the regression parameter are…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-12 Alexander V. Ivanov , Igor V. Orlovskyi

We construct Nash-equilibria in mean-field portfolio games of optimal investment and hedging under relative performance concerns with exponential (CARA) utility preferences. Common noise dynamics are modeled by integer-valued random…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-08 Dirk Becherer , Stefanie Hesse

We study the problem of designing minimax procedures in linear regression under the quantile risk. We start by considering the realizable setting with independent Gaussian noise, where for any given noise level and distribution of inputs,…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-06-19 Ayoub El Hanchi , Chris J. Maddison , Murat A. Erdogdu

The nested error regression model is a useful tool for analyzing clustered (grouped) data, and is especially used in small area estimation. The classical nested error regression model assumes normality of random effects and error terms, and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-05-16 Shonosuke Sugasawa , Tatsuya Kubokawa

We consider the problem of constructing optimal designs for population pharmacokinetics which use random effect models. It is common practice in the design of experiments in such studies to assume uncorrelated errors for each subject. In…

应用统计 · 统计学 2010-11-16 Holger Dette , Andrey Pepelyshev , Tim Holland-Letz

Empirically it has been observed that the performance of deep neural networks steadily improves as we increase model size, contradicting the classical view on overfitting and generalization. Recently, the double descent phenomena has been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 Ilja Kuzborskij , Csaba Szepesvári , Omar Rivasplata , Amal Rannen-Triki , Razvan Pascanu

We collect robust proposals given in the field of regression models with heteroscedastic errors. Our motivation stems from the fact that the practitioner frequently faces the confluence of two phenomena in the context of data analysis:…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-08 Conceição Amado , Ana M. Bianco , Graciela Boente , Isabel M. Rodrigues

We address the inference problem concerning regression coefficients in a classical linear regression model using least squares estimates. The analysis is conducted under circumstances where network dependency exists across units in the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-03 Jing Lei , Kehui Chen , Haeun Moon

We propose a new prediction method for multivariate linear regression problems where the number of features is less than the sample size but the number of outcomes is extremely large. Many popular procedures, such as penalized regression…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-04-20 Yihe Wang , Sihai Dave Zhao

Linear Least Squares is a very well known technique for parameter estimation, which is used even when sub-optimal, because of its very low computational requirements and the fact that exact knowledge of the noise statistics is not required.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-11-01 Michael Krikheli , Amir Leshem

In this work, we focus on the high-dimensional trace regression model with a low-rank coefficient matrix. We establish a nearly optimal in-sample prediction risk bound for the rank-constrained least-squares estimator under no assumptions on…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-04-19 Michael Law , Ya'acov Ritov , Ruixiang Zhang , Ziwei Zhu

Randomized matrix compression techniques, such as the Johnson-Lindenstrauss transform, have emerged as an effective and practical way for solving large-scale problems efficiently. With a focus on computational efficiency, however, forsaking…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-10-19 Stephen Becker , Ban Kawas , Marek Petrik , Karthikeyan N. Ramamurthy

We study estimation of a multivariate function $f:{\bf R}^d \to {\bf R}$ when the observations are available from function $Af$, where $A$ is a known linear operator. Both the Gaussian white noise model and density estimation are studied.…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-04-21 Jussi Klemelä , Enno Mammen