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When the rotating frequency of a non-interacting Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) confined in a weak anisotropic harmonic potential is suddenly quenched to its trapping frequency, the condensate evolves from its ground state to a single-mode…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Li Chen , Fei Zhu , Zheng Tang , Liang Zeng , Jae Joon Lee , Han Pu

We investigate the expansion dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate that consists of two components and is initially confined in a quasi-one-dimensional trap. We classify the possible initial states of the two-component condensate by taking…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-08-23 S. K. Ivanov , A. M. Kamchatnov

We model an atom-molecule Bose-Einstein condensate (AMBEC) using simplified set of coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations (GPE), where we neglect the background (elastic) scattering length of the atoms. We analyze the ground state numerically…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-11-04 Marijan Koštrun , Juha Javanainen

We present a complete analysis of the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a symmetric triple-well potential. Our classical analogue treatment, based on a time-dependent variational method using SU(3) coherent states, includes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-01 T. F. Viscondi , K. Furuya

The phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation is investigated in the context of the Color-Glass-Condensate description of the initial state of ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. For the first time, in this paper we study the influence…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Richard Lenkiewicz , Alex Meistrenko , Hendrik van Hees , Kai Zhou , Zhe Xu , Carsten Greiner

We investigate the properties of the stochastic Gross-Pitaevskii equation describing a condensate interacting with a stationary thermal cloud derived by Gardiner and coworkers. We find the appropriate Ehrenfest relations for the SGPE,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. S. Bradley , P. B. Blakie , C. W. Gardiner

The impact of interparticle correlations on the behavior of Bose-Einstein Condensates (BECs) is discussed using two approaches. In the first approach, the wavefunction of a BEC is encoded in the $N$-particle sector of an extended "catalytic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Zhang Jiang

Static, dynamic, and topological properties of hollow systems differ from those that are fully filled as a result of the presence of a boundary associated with an inner surface. Hollow Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) naturally occur in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Kuei Sun , Karmela Padavić , Frances Yang , Smitha Vishveshwara , Courtney Lannert

We investigate the possibility that the BEC-like phenomena recently detected on two-dimensional finite trapped systems consist of fragmented condensates. We derive and diagonalize the one-body density matrix of a two-dimensional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Juan Pablo Fernández , William J. Mullin

We study the Bose-Einstein condensation of an interacting gas with attractive interaction confined in a harmonic trap using a semiclassical two-fluid mean-field model. The condensed state is described by converged numerical solution of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sadhan K. Adhikari

The non-linear coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equation governing the dynamics of the two component Bose-Einstein condensate (TBEC) is shown to admit pure sinusoidal, propagating wave solutions in quasi one dimensional geometry. These solutions,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-23 Priyam Das , T. Solomon Raju , Utpal Roy , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

We derive a theoretical model which describes Bose-Einstein condensation in an open driven-dissipative system. It includes external pumping of a thermal reservoir, finite life time of the condensed particles and energy relaxation. The…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-17 D. D. Solnyshkov , H. Terças , K. Dini , G. Malpuech

The simplest model of three coupled Bose-Einstein Condensates (BEC) is investigated using a group theoretical method. The stationary solutions are determined using the SU(3) group under the mean field approximation. This semiclassical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 K. Nemoto , C. A. Holmes , G. J. Milburn , W. J. Munro

We study the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a double-well potential in the two-mode approximation. The dissipation of energy from the condensate is described by the coupling to a thermal reservoir of non-condensate modes. As a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Janne Ruostekoski , Dan F. Walls

Open quantum systems theory is central to describing the dynamics and equilibration of dilute-gas Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). We present an analysis of the linearized stochastic projected Gross-Pitaevskii equation (SPGPE) describing…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Nils A. Krause , Ashton S. Bradley

These notes present simple theoretical approaches to study Bose-Einstein condensation in trapped atomic gases and their comparison to recent experimental results : - the ideal Bose gas model - Fermi pseudopotential to model the atomic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Yvan Castin

We present a theory of measurement-induced interference for weakly interacting Bose-Einstein condensed (BEC) gases. The many-body state resulting from the evolution of an initial fragmented (Fock) state can be approximated as a continuous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. S. Paraoanu

We discuss BEC in (quasi)2D trapped gases and find that well below the transition temperature $T_c$ the equilibrium state is a true condensate, whereas at intermediate temperatures $T<T_c$ one has a quasicondensate (condensate with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. S. Petrov , M. Holzmann , G. V. Shlyapnikov

We study a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of a dilute gas with dipolar interactions, at finite temperature, using the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) theory within the Popov approximation. An additional approximation involving the dipolar…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shai Ronen , John Bohn

We investigate the spatial patterns of the ground state of two interacting Bose-Einstein condensates. We consider the general case of two different atomic species (with different mass and in different hyperfine states) trapped in a magnetic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Francesco Riboli , Michele Modugno