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The notion of positive realness for linear time-invariant (LTI) dynamical systems, equivalent to passivity, is one of the oldest in system and control theory. In this paper, we consider the problem of finding the nearest positive-real (PR)…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-19 Nicolas Gillis , Punit Sharma

In this work we construct an optimal shrinkage estimator for the precision matrix in high dimensions. We consider the general asymptotics when the number of variables $p\rightarrow\infty$ and the sample size $n\rightarrow\infty$ so that…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-04-19 Taras Bodnar , Arjun K. Gupta , Nestor Parolya

In this work we construct an optimal linear shrinkage estimator for the covariance matrix in high dimensions. The recent results from the random matrix theory allow us to find the asymptotic deterministic equivalents of the optimal…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-10-28 Taras Bodnar , Arjun K. Gupta , Nestor Parolya

A method is suggested for treating those complicated physical problems for which exact solutions are not known but a few approximation terms of a calculational algorithm can be derived. The method permits one to answer the following rather…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

Modelling a large collection of functional time series arises in a broad spectral of real applications. Under such a scenario, not only the number of functional variables can be diverging with, or even larger than the number of temporally…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-09-01 Shaojun Guo , Xinghao Qiao

We propose a new pivotal method for estimating high-dimensional matrices. Assume that we observe a small set of entries or linear combinations of entries of an unknown matrix $A\_0$ corrupted by noise. We propose a new method for estimating…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-02-03 Olga Klopp , Stéphane Gaiffas

We address the problem of finding the nearest graph Laplacian to a given matrix, with the distance measured using the Frobenius norm. Specifically, for the directed graph Laplacian, we propose two novel algorithms by reformulating the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-05 Kazuhiro Sato , Masato Suzuki

We study the problem of estimating the covariance matrix of a high-dimensional distribution when a small constant fraction of the samples can be arbitrarily corrupted. Recent work gave the first polynomial time algorithms for this problem…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-12 Yu Cheng , Ilias Diakonikolas , Rong Ge , David Woodruff

We study the problem of residual error estimation for matrix and vector norms using a linear sketch. Such estimates can be used, for example, to quickly assess how useful a more expensive low-rank approximation computation will be. The…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Yi Li , Honghao Lin , David P. Woodruff

Robust output regulation for linear time-varying systems has remained an open problem for decades. To address this, we propose the trajectory-matching system immersion framework, by reformulating the regulator equation into a more…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-27 Jinmeng Zha , Zhen Zhang

We prove optimal sparsity oracle inequalities for the estimation of covariance matrix under the Frobenius norm. In particular we explore various sparsity structures on the underlying matrix.

统计理论 · 数学 2012-05-08 Philippe Rigollet , Alexandre Tsybakov

We propose a novel estimation approach for the covariance matrix based on the $l_1$-regularized approximate factor model. Our sparse approximate factor (SAF) covariance estimator allows for the existence of weak factors and hence relaxes…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2019-06-14 Maurizio Daniele , Winfried Pohlmeier , Aygul Zagidullina

Flexible sparsity regularization means stably approximating sparse solutions of operator equations by using coefficient-dependent penalizations. We propose and analyse a general nonconvex approach in this respect, from both theoretical and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-12 Daria Ghilli , Dirk A. Lorenz , Elena Resmerita

We investigate the stabilizability of linear discrete-time switched systems with singular matrices, focusing on the spectral radius in this context. A new lower bound of the stabilizability radius is proposed, which is applicable to any…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-29 Carl P. Dettmann , Chenmiao Zhang

Large-scale eigenvalue problems arise in various fields of science and engineering and demand computationally efficient solutions. In this study, we investigate the subspace approximation for parametric linear eigenvalue problems, aiming to…

Estimation of low-rank matrices is of significant interest in a range of contemporary applications. In this paper, we introduce a rank-one projection model for low-rank matrix recovery and propose a constrained nuclear norm minimization…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-12-10 T. Tony Cai , Anru Zhang

In this paper we establish accuracy bounds of Prony's method (PM) for recovery of sparse measures from incomplete and noisy frequency measurements, or the so-called problem of super-resolution, when the minimal separation between the points…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-17 Rami Katz , Nuha Diab , Dmitry Batenkov

In this paper, we demonstrate that in many NP-complete variants of the stable matching problem, such as the Stable Hypergraph Matching problem, the Stable Multicommodity Flow problem, and the College Admission problem with common quotas, a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Gergely Csáji

A central challenge in machine learning is to understand how noise or measurement errors affect low-rank approximations, particularly in the spectral norm. This question is especially important in differentially private low-rank…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Phuc Tran , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi , Van H. Vu

We consider the problem of finding optimally stable polynomial approximations to the exponential for application to one-step integration of initial value ordinary and partial differential equations. The objective is to find the largest…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-01-10 David I. Ketcheson , Aron J. Ahmadia