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We are interested in the gradient flow of a general first order convex functional with respect to the $L^1$-topology. By means of an implicit minimization scheme, we show existence of a global limit solution, which satisfies an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-13 Antonin Chambolle , Matteo Novaga

We develop a general mathematical framework to analyze scaling regimes and derive explicit analytic solutions for gradient flow (GF) in large learning problems. Our key innovation is a formal power series expansion of the loss evolution,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Dmitry Yarotsky , Eugene Golikov , Yaroslav Gusev

We give a twistorial interpretation of geometric structures on a Riemannian manifold, as sections of homogeneous fibre bundles, following an original insight by Wood (2003). The natural Dirichlet energy induces an abstract harmonicity…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-10-19 Eric Loubeau , Henrique N. Sá Earp

R. Thom's gradient conjecture states that if a gradient flow of an analytic function converges to a limit, it does so along a unique limiting direction. In this paper, we extend and settle this conjecture in the context of infinite…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-17 Beomjun Choi , Pei-Ken Hung

We study a continuous-time system that solves optimization problems over the set of orthonormal matrices, which is also known as the Stiefel manifold. The resulting optimization flow follows a path that is not always on the manifold but…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-02 Bin Gao , Simon Vary , Pierre Ablin , P. -A. Absil

We study evolution equations on metric graphs with reservoirs, that is graphs where a one-dimensional interval is associated to each edge and, in addition, the vertices are able to store and exchange mass with these intervals. Focusing on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-24 Georg Heinze , Jan-Frederik Pietschmann , André Schlichting

We study positivity-preserving properties for the elastic flow of non-compact, complete curves in Euclidean space. Despite the fact that the canonical elastic energy is infinite in this context, we extend our recent work based on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-27 Tatsuya Miura , Fabian Rupp

The energy gradient theory was proposed in our previous studies. The mechanism of flow instability is very different in shear driven flows from pressure driven flows. In present paper, the relationship for the energy variation, work done,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Hua-Shu Dou

We consider a general formulation of gradient flow evolution for problems whose natural framework is the one of metric spaces. The applications we deal with are concerned with the evolution of {\it capacitary measures} with respect to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-09-27 Dorin Bucur , Giuseppe Buttazzo , Ulisse Stefanelli

We study geometric properties of the gradient flow for learning deep linear convolutional networks. For linear fully connected networks, it has been shown recently that the corresponding gradient flow on parameter space can be written as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 El Mehdi Achour , Kathlén Kohn , Holger Rauhut

The harmonic map energy of a map from a closed, constant-curvature surface to a closed target manifold can be seen as a functional on the space of maps and domain metrics. We consider the gradient flow for this energy. In the absence of…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-09-17 James Kohout , Melanie Rupflin , Peter M. Topping

We study the gradient flow of an energy with mixed homogeneity which is at the interface of Finsler and sub-Riemannian geometry

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-01 Nicola Garofalo

This thesis analyze the Wasserstein gradient flow of a functional defined as a double convolution of a non-smooth repulsive interaction potential. To be more precise, the potential under investigation has a -|x| behavior close to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-15 Giovanni A. Bonaschi

We consider the evolution of open planar curves by the steepest descent flow of a geometric functional, under different boundary conditions. We prove that, if any set of stationary solutions with fixed energy is finite, then a solution of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-06-07 Matteo Novaga , Shinya Okabe

In this paper we introduce a general abstract formulation of a variational thermomechanical model, by means of a unified derivation via a generalization of the principle of virtual powers for all the variables of the system, including the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-15 Elena Bonetti , Elisabetta Rocca

The Navier--Stokes equations for incompressible flows past a two--dimensional sphere are considered in this article. The existence of an inertial form of the equations is established. Furthermore for the first time for fluid equations, we…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Roger Temam , Shouhong Wang

We investigate the validity of the Phragm\`en-Lindel\"of principle for a class of elliptic equations with a potential, posed on infinite graphs. Consequently, we get uniqueness, in the class of solutions satisfying a suitable growth…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-26 Stefano Biagi , Fabio Punzo

A multi-scale model for the evolution of the velocity gradient tensor in fully developed turbulence is proposed. The model is based on a coupling between a ``Restricted Euler'' dynamics [{\it P. Vieillefosse, Physica A, {\bf 14}, 150…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Luca Biferale , Laurent Chevillard , Charles Meneveau , Federico Toschi

In this work, we present a new approach to analyze the gradient flow for a positive semi-definite matrix denoising problem in an extensive-rank and high-dimensional regime. We use recent linear pencil techniques of random matrix theory to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-03-17 Antoine Bodin , Nicolas Macris

We study the streamlines of $\infty$-harmonic functions in planar convex rings. We include convex polygons. The points where streamlines can meet are characterized: they lie on certain curves. The gradient has constant norm along…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-30 Erik Lindgren , Peter Lindqvist