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相关论文: Competitive division of a mixed manna

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A major open question in fair allocation of indivisible items is whether there always exists an allocation of chores that is Pareto optimal (PO) and envy-free up to one item (EF1). We answer this question affirmatively for the natural class…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-04 Soroush Ebadian , Dominik Peters , Nisarg Shah

We study the problem of allocating indivisible goods among agents with additive valuation functions to achieve both fairness and efficiency under the constraint that each agent receives exactly the same number of goods (the \emph{balanced…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Yasushi Kawase , Ryoga Mahara

We study fair division of indivisible mixed manna when agents have unequal entitlements, with weighted envy-freeness up to one item (WEF1) as our primary notion of fairness. We identify several shortcomings of existing techniques to achieve…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Jugal Garg , Eklavya Sharma

Envy-freeness up to any good (EFX) provides a strong and intuitive guarantee of fairness in the allocation of indivisible goods. But whether such allocations always exist or whether they can be efficiently computed remains an important open…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 Hadi Hosseini , Sujoy Sikdar , Rohit Vaish , Lirong Xia

We consider the problem of selling perishable items to a stream of buyers in order to maximize social welfare. A seller starts with a set of identical items, and each arriving buyer wants any one item, and has a valuation drawn i.i.d. from…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-23 Reza Alijani , Siddhartha Banerjee , Sreenivas Gollapudi , Kamesh Munagala , Kangning Wang

An individually costly act that benefits all group members is a public good. Natural selection favors individual contribution to public goods only when some benefit to the individual offsets the cost of contribution. Problems of sex ratio,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-12-16 Steven A. Frank

We study a new but simple model for online fair division in which indivisible items arrive one-by-one and agents have monotone utilities over bundles of the items. We consider axiomatic properties of mechanisms for this model such as…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Martin Aleksandrov , Toby Walsh

We consider the problem of generating rankings that are fair towards both users and item producers in recommender systems. We address both usual recommendation (e.g., of music or movies) and reciprocal recommendation (e.g., dating).…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-11-01 Virginie Do , Sam Corbett-Davies , Jamal Atif , Nicolas Usunier

A number of goods are called identical if they provide the same level of utility to each agent. In various real-world instances of fair division scenarios, identical indivisible items are allocated to consumers and demandants with different…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-28 Manouchehr Zaker

We study the fundamental problem of allocating indivisible goods to agents with additive preferences. We consider eliciting from each agent only a ranking of her $k$ most preferred goods instead of her full cardinal valuations. We…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Daniel Halpern , Nisarg Shah

We fully solve a sorting problem with heterogeneous firms and multiple heterogeneous workers whose skills are imperfect substitutes. We show that optimal sorting, which we call mixed and countermonotonic, is comprised of two regions. In the…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-11-28 Job Boerma , Aleh Tsyvinski , Alexander P. Zimin

In markets with budget-constrained buyers, competitive equilibria need not be efficient in the utilitarian sense, or maximise the seller's revenue. We consider a setting with multiple divisible goods. Competitive equilibrium outcomes, and…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-04-09 Simon Finster , Paul W. Goldberg , Edwin Lock

In standard fair division models, we assume that all agents are selfish. However, in many scenarios, division of resources has a direct impact on the whole group or even society. Therefore, we study fair allocations of indivisible items…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Argyris Deligkas , Eduard Eiben , Tiger-Lily Goldsmith , Dušan Knop , Šimon Schierreich

We consider fair allocation of indivisible items under additive utilities. When the utilities can be negative, the existence and complexity of an allocation that satisfies Pareto optimality and proportionality up to one item (PROP1) is an…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Haris Aziz , Herve Moulin , Fedor Sandomirskiy

Equitable allocation of indivisible items involves partitioning the items among agents such that everyone derives (almost) equal utility. We consider the approximate notion of \textit{equitability up to one item} (EQ1) and focus on the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Hadi Hosseini , Aditi Sethia

We study the problem of allocating $m$ indivisible items to $n$ agents with additive utilities. It is desirable for the allocation to be both fair and efficient, which we formalize through the notions of envy-freeness and Pareto-optimality.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Yushi Bai , Paul Gölz

We study fair allocation of constrained resources, where a market designer optimizes overall welfare while maintaining group fairness. In many large-scale settings, utilities are not known in advance, but are instead observed after…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Elita Lobo , Justin Payan , Cyrus Cousins , Yair Zick

We study the fair division problem of allocating multiple resources among a set of agents with Leontief preferences that are each required to complete a finite amount of work, which we term "limited demands". We examine the behavior of the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Sushirdeep Narayana , Ian A. Kash

We formulate the problem of fair and efficient completion of indivisible goods, defined as follows: Given a partial allocation of indivisible goods among agents, does there exist an allocation of the remaining goods (i.e., a completion)…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Vishwa Prakash HV , Ayumi Igarashi , Rohit Vaish

We investigate whether fairness is compatible with efficiency in economies with multi-self agents, who may not be able to integrate their multiple objectives into a single complete and transitive ranking. We adapt envy-freeness,…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-04-15 Sophie Bade , Erel Segal-Halevi