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To study the quantized Coulomb branch of 3d $\mathcal{N}=4$ unitary SQCD theories, we propose a new method to compute correlators of monopole and Casimir operators that are inserted in the $\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{R}^2_\epsilon$ Omega…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Benjamin Assel , Stefano Cremonesi , Matthew Renwick

We discuss a Penrose limit of an elliptic brane configuration with $N_1$ NS5 and $N_2$ D4 branes. This background is T-dual to $N_1$ D3 branes at a fixed point of a $\mathbf{C}^3/\mathbf{Z}_{N_2}$ singularity and the T-duality survives the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Kuperstein

We construct a class of Heterotic String vacua described by Landau--Ginzburg theories and consider orbifolds of these models with respect to abelian symmetries. For LG--vacua described by potentials in which at most three scaling fields are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Kreuzer , R. Schimmrigk , H. Skarke

We study the dynamics of M-theory on isolated non-toric Calabi-Yau threefold singularities of type $(A_j,A_l)$ and $(A_k,D_n)$, engineering five-dimensional rank-zero SCFTs. Our approach consists in mapping these backgrounds to type IIA…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Mario De Marco , Andrea Sangiovanni

We study three-dimensional gauge dynamics by using type IIB superstring brane configurations, which can be obtained from the M-theory configuration of M2-branes stretched between two M5-branes with relative angles. Our construction of brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Takuhiro Kitao , Kazutoshi Ohta , Nobuyoshi Ohta

We study Vertex Operator Algebras (VOAs) obtained from the H-twist of 3d $\mathcal{N}=4$ linear quiver gauge theories. We find that H-twisted VOAs can be regarded as the ''chiralization'' of the extended Higgs branch: many of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Ioana Coman , Myungbo Shim , Masahito Yamazaki , Yehao Zhou

Two-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=(0,4)$ supersymmetric quiver gauge theories are realized as D3-brane box configurations (two dimensional intervals) which are bounded by NS5-branes and intersect with D5-branes. The periodic brane configuration…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-08 Amihay Hanany , Tadashi Okazaki

We consider multicenter supergravity solutions corresponding to Higgs phases of supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories with Z_N symmetric vacua. In certain energy regimes, we find a description in terms of a generalized wormhole solution that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Konstadinos Sfetsos

We study a three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric $G_2$ gauge theory with and without fundamental matters. We find that a classical Coulomb branch of the moduli space of vacua is partly lifted by monopole-instantons and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Keita Nii , Yuta Sekiguchi

We study the moduli space of 3d $\mathcal{N}=4$ quiver gauge theories with unitary, orthogonal and symplectic gauge nodes, that fall into exceptional sequences. We find that both the Higgs and Coulomb branches of the moduli space factorise…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-04 Mohammad Akhond , Federico Carta , Siddharth Dwivedi , Hirotaka Hayashi , Sung-Soo Kim , Futoshi Yagi

We construct 3d, N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories by considering a one-parameter `R-flow' of 4d, N=2 theories, where the central charges vary while preserving their phase order. Each BPS state in 4d leads to a BPS particle in 3d, and thus…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-11 Sergio Cecotti , Clay Cordova , Cumrun Vafa

We study the vacuum structure of gauge theories with eight supercharges. It has been recently discovered that in the Higgs branch of $5d$ and $6d$ SQCD theories with eight supercharges, the new massless states, arising when the gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Santiago Cabrera , Amihay Hanany

We review M-theory description of 4d N=2 SQCD. Configurations of M-theory fivebranes relevant to describe the moduli spaces of the Coulomb and Higgs branches are studied using the Taub-NUT geometry. Minimal area membranes related with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Nakatsu

We study the Coulomb-Higgs duality of N=2 supersymmetric Abelian Chern-Simons theories in 2+1 dimensions, by compactifying dual pairs on a circle of radius R and comparing the resulting N=(2,2) theories in 1+1 dimensions. Below the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Mina Aganagic , Kentaro Hori , Andreas Karch , David Tong

Using ideas from the gauge theory approach to the geometric Langlands program, we revisit supersymmetric localization with monopole operators in 3d $\mathcal{N} = 4$ supersymmetric gauge theories subject to $\Omega$-deformation. The key…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Spencer Tamagni

Every four-dimensional ${\cal N}=2$ superconformal field theory comes equipped with an intricate algebraic invariant, the associated vertex operator algebra. The relationships between this invariant and more conventional protected…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-15 Christopher Beem , Leonardo Rastelli

A local SL(2,Z) transformation on the Type IIB brane configuration gives rise to an interesting class of superconformal field theories, known as the S-fold CFTs. Previously it has been proposed that the corresponding quiver theory has a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Ivan Garozzo , Gabriele Lo Monaco , Noppadol Mekareeya

Recently, mirror symmetry is derived as T-duality applied to gauge systems that flow to non-linear sigma models. We present some of its applications to study quantum geometry involving D-branes. In particular, we show that one can employ…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kentaro Hori

We consider $SU(N)$ $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills with cubic and quadratic soft SUSY breaking potential, such that the global $SU(4)_R$ is broken to $SU(3)$ or further. As shown recently, this set-up supports a rich set of non-trivial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Marcus Sperling , Harold C. Steinacker

We investigate the holographic realization of topological operators for continuous non-Abelian symmetries in quantum field theories. As a concrete case study, we focus on Type IIB string theory on $AdS_5 \times S^5$ which admits an $SO(6)$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Ibrahima Bah , Federico Bonetti , Mufaro Chitoto , Enoch Leung