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Matching markets are often organized in a multi-stage and decentralized manner. Moreover, participants in real-world matching markets often have uncertain preferences. This article develops a framework for learning optimal strategies in…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Xiaowu Dai , Michael I. Jordan

In this review, we evaluate the mechanisms behind the decentralized finance protocols for generating stable, passive income. Currently, such savings interest rates can be as high as 20% annually, payable in traditional currency values such…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-08-16 Hakwan Lau , Stephen Tse

Blockchain technology promises to democratize finance and promote social equity through decentralization, but questions remain about whether current implementations advance or hinder these goals. Through a mixed-methods study combining…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Faisal Haque Bappy , EunJeong Cheon , Tariqul Islam

Decentralized finance, powered by blockchain technology, is growing day by day. This field, which emerged a few years ago, today manages $70 billion in assets. In this study, the concept of decentralized finance is discussed and explained…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2023-04-05 Mansur Bestas

Recently emerging Decentralized Finance (DeFi) takes the promise of cryptocurrencies a step further, leveraging their decentralized networks to transform traditional financial products into trustless and transparent protocols that run…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-28 Bowen Liu , Pawel Szalachowski , Jianying Zhou

A decentralized online petition system enables individuals or groups to create, sign, and share petitions without a central authority. Using blockchain technology, these systems ensure the integrity and transparency of the petition process…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Jagdeep Kaur , Kevin Antony , Nikhil Pujar , Ankit Jha

Motivated by governance models adopted in blockchain applications, we study the problem of selecting appropriate system updates in a decentralised way. Contrary to most existing voting approaches, we use the input of a set of motivated…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Georgios Amanatidis , Georgios Birmpas , Philip Lazos , Francisco J. Marmolejo-Cossío

Blockchain technology has emerged as a transformative paradigm for decentralized and secure data management across diverse application domains, including healthcare, supply chain management, and the Internet of Things. Its core features,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Hojer Key

Decentralized Finance (DeFi) is a new paradigm in the creation, distribution, and utilization of financial services via the integration of blockchain technology. Our research conducts a comprehensive introduction and meticulous…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Erya Jiang , Bo Qin , Qin Wang , Zhipeng Wang , Qianhong Wu , Jian Weng , Xinyu Li , Chenyang Wang , Yuhang Ding , Yanran Zhang

Decentralized exchange markets leveraging blockchain have been proposed recently to provide open and equal access to traders, improve transparency and reduce systemic risk of centralized exchanges. However, they compromise on the privacy of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Kavya Govindarajan , Dhinakaran Vinayagamurthy , Praveen Jayachandran , Chester Rebeiro

Bitcoin demonstrated the possibility of a financial ledger that operates without the need for a trusted central authority. However, concerns persist regarding its security and considerable energy consumption. We assess the consensus…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Jacob D. Leshno , Elaine Shi , Rafael Pass

Cryptocurrencies, as decentralized digital assets, have experienced rapid growth and adoption, with over 23,000 cryptocurrencies and a market capitalization nearing \$1.1 trillion (about \$3,400 per person in the US) as of 2023. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Jannatun Nayeem Pinky , Ramya Akula

With the rapid development of technology, blockchain and artificial intelligence technology are playing a huge role in all walks of life. In the financial sector, blockchain solves many security problems in data storage and management in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Junjun Huang

We model the ultimate price paid by users of a decentralized ledger as resulting from a two-stage game where Miners (/Proposers/etc.) first purchase blockspace via a Tullock contest, and then price that space to users. When analyzing our…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Amit Levy , S. Matthew Weinberg , Chenghan Zhou

While online interactions and exchanges have grown exponentially over the past decade, most commercial infrastructures still operate through centralized protocols, and their success essentially depends on trust between different economic…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Marwan Zeggari , Renaud Lambiotte , Aydin Abadi , Louise Axon , Mohamad Kassab

Stablecoins are one of the most widely capitalized type of cryptocurrency. However, their risks vary significantly according to their design and are often poorly understood. We seek to provide a sound foundation for stablecoin theory, with…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-10-30 Ariah Klages-Mundt , Dominik Harz , Lewis Gudgeon , Jun-You Liu , Andreea Minca

Cloud auctions provide cost-effective strategies for cloud VM allocation. Most existing cloud auctions simply assume that the auctioneer is trustable, and thus the fairness of auctions can be easily achieved. However, in fact, such a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-01-06 Zhili Chen , Wei Ding , Yan Xu , Miaomiao Tian , Hong Zhong

This paper presents an optimal peer-to-peer (P2P) energy transaction mechanism leveraging decentralized blockchain technology to enable a secure and scalable retail electricity market for the increasing penetration of distributed energy…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-01 Antar Kumar Biswas , Masoud H. Nazari

Cryptocurrency markets are characterized by extreme volatility, making accurate forecasts essential for effective risk management and informed trading strategies. Traditional deterministic (point) forecasting methods are inadequate for…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2025-08-25 Grzegorz Dudek , Witold Orzeszko , Piotr Fiszeder

Cryptocurrencies fluctuate in markets with high price volatility, posing significant challenges for investors. To aid in informed decision-making, systems predicting cryptocurrency market movements have been developed, typically focusing on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Amit Kumar , Taoran Ji