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We have investigated the dynamics of liquid water confined in mesostructured porous silica (MCM-41) and periodic mesoporous organosilicas (PMOs) by incoherent quasielastic neutron scattering experiments. The effect of tuning the…

Using computer simulations, we study a membrane of parallel narrow pores filled with one-dimensional wires of hydrogen-bonded water molecules. We show that such a membrane is equivalent to a system of effective charges located at opposite…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-05-24 Georg Menzl , Jürgen Köfinger , Christoph Dellago

A one-dimensional, dynamic, two-phase, isothermal model of proton exchange membrane fuel cell systems using a finite-difference approach has been developed. This model balances the simplicity of lumped-parameter models with the detailed…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-28 Raphaël Gass , Zhongliang Li , Rachid Outbib , Samir Jemei , Daniel Hissel

Wetting of the membrane to displace air or conditioning liquids is important to exploit the complex porosity of a filtration membrane. This study reveals the details of wetting in multibore membrane-based filtration modules. Using magnetic…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Denis Wypysek , Anna Maria Kalde , Florian Pradellok , Matthias Wessling

We examine the SPCE and TIP5P water models to study heat capacity effects associated with the hydrophobic hydration and interaction of Xenon particles. We calculate the excess chemical potential for Xenon employing the Widom particle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dietmar Paschek

We study water between parallel metal walls under applied electric field accounting for the image effect at $T=298$ K. The electric field due to the surface charges serves to attract and orient nearby water molecules, while it tends to a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-24 Kyohei Takae , Akira Onuki

The impact of hydration on the reorientational dynamics of the deep eutectic solvent (DES) ethaline, a 2:1 molar mixture of ethylene glycol and choline chloride was studied. Its overall response was explored by means of shear mechanical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Yannik Hinz , Roland Böhmer

Two different microscopic phases have been observed via inelastic neutron scattering for superfluid helium confined within highly monodisperse, smooth, and unidimensional silica pores. When the helium forms a thin film on the pore walls, it…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-11-05 T. R. Prisk , N. C. Das , S. O. Diallo , G. Ehlers , A. A. Podlesnyak , N. Wada , S. Inagaki , P. E. Sokol

Phosphorene, a newly fabricated two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterial, have exhibited promising application prospect in biology. Nonetheless, the wetting and diffusive properties of bio-fluids on phosphorene are still elusive. In this study,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-12-08 Wei Zhang , Chao Ye , Lin Bi , Zaixing Yang , Ruhong Zhou

Water is essential for almost every aspect of life on our planet and, unsurprisingly, its properties have been studied in great detail. However, disproportionately little remains known about the electrical properties of interfacial and…

Mirroring their role in electrical and optical physics, two-dimensional crystals are emerging as novel platforms for fluid separations and water desalination, which are hydrodynamic processes that occur in nanoscale environments. For…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Steven E. Strong , Joel D. Eaves

Hydrogels are promising systems for separation applications due to their structural characteristics (i.e. hydrophilicity and porosity). In our study, we investigate the permeation of suspensions of rigid latex particles of different sizes…

Hydrodynamic interactions in a suspension of spherical particles confined between two parallel planar walls are studied under creeping-flow conditions. The many-particle friction matrix in this system is evaluated using our novel numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Bhattacharya , J. Blawzdziewicz , E. Wajnryb

Solid-state batteries (SSB) are emerging as next-generation electrochemical energy storage devices. Achieving high energy density in SSB relies on solid polymer electrolytes (SPE) that are electrochemically stable against both lithium metal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Amaury Coste , Thomas Meyer , Claire Villevielle , Fannie Alloin , Stefano Mossa , Benoit Coasne

We study the collision dynamics of surfactant-laden droplets and compare it with that of pure water droplets, with a focus on the bridge growth rate, energy balance, and disk dynamics, distinguishing the cases of head-on and off-centre…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Soheil Arbabi , Piotr Deuar , Rachid Bennacer , Zhizhao Che , Panagiotis E. Theodorakis

Polyelectrolyte surfactant mixtures and their interactions with fluid interfaces are an important research field due to their use in technological applications. Most of the existing knowledge on these systems is based on models in which the…

Molecular dynamics simulations have been performed on pure liquid water, aqueous solutions of sodium chloride, and polymer solutions exposed to a strong external electric field with the goal to gain molecular insight into the structural…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-08 I. Nezbeda , J. Jirsák , F. Moučka , W. R. Smith

The adsorption of concentrated polydiallyldimethylammonium chloride, PDADMAC-sodium lauryl ether sulfate (SLES) mixtures at the water-vapor interface has been studied by different surface tension techniques and dilational viscoelasticity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Andrew Akanno , Eduardo Guzman , Laura Fernandez-Pena , Sara Llamas , Francisco Ortega , Ramon G. Rubio

Hydrophobic solutes significantly alters water hydrogen bond network. The local alteration of solvation struc-tures get reflected in the vibrational spectroscopic signal. Although it is possible to detect this microscopicfeatures by modern…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Kambham Devendra Reddy , Rajib Biswas

Belite -- dicalcium silicate Ca$_2$SiO$_4$ -- is a main constituent of low-carbon cement. In this work, we study several terminations of the (010) surface of $\gamma$-belite, its most stable polymorph, by molecular dynamics simulations. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Bernadeta Prus , Jörg Behler