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We consider stationary hidden Markov models with finite state space and nonparametric modeling of the emission distributions. It has remained unknown until very recently that such models are identifiable. In this paper, we propose a new…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-12-29 Yohann De Castro , Élisabeth Gassiat , Claire Lacour

The problem of optimal linear estimation of functionals depending on the unknown values of a spatial temporal isotropic random field $\zeta(j,x)$, which is periodically correlated with respect to discrete time argument $j\in\mathrm Z$ and…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-10-28 Iryna Golichenko , Oleksandr Masyutka , Mykhailo Moklyachuk

We consider the rate of piecewise constant approximation to a locally stationary process $X(t),t\in [0,1]$, having a variable smoothness index $\alpha(t)$. Assuming that $\alpha(\cdot)$ attains its unique minimum at zero and satisfies the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-11-19 Enkelejd Hashorva , Mikhail Lifshits , Oleg Seleznjev

We study the problem of estimating the average of a Lipschitz continuous function $f$ defined over a metric space, by querying $f$ at only a single point. More specifically, we explore the role of randomness in drawing this sample. Our goal…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-01-21 Abhimanyu Das , David Kempe

The problem of optimal estimation of linear functionals $A {\xi}=\int_{0}^{\infty} a(t)\xi(t)dt$ and $A_T{\xi}=\int_{0}^{T} a(t)\xi(t)dt$ depending on the unknown values of random process $\xi(t)$, $t\in R$, with stationary $n$th increments…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-10-17 Maksym Luz , Mikhail Moklyachuk

In this paper, in a multivariate setting we derive near optimal rates of convergence in the minimax sense for estimating partial derivatives of the mean function for functional data observed under a fixed synchronous design over H\"older…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-08-25 Max Berger , Hajo Holzmann

The difference equations $\xi_{k}=af(\xi_{k-1})+\epsilon_{k}$, where $(\epsilon_k)$ is a square integrable difference martingale, and the differential equation ${\rm d}\xi=-af(\xi){\rm d}t+{\rm d}\eta$, where $\eta$ is a square integrable…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-07-11 Dmytro Ivanenko

For $\alpha >1$ we consider the initial value problem for the dispersive equation $i\partial_t u +(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2} u= 0$. We prove an endpoint $L^p$ inequality for the maximal function $\sup_{t\in[0,1]}|u(\cdot,t)|$ with initial values…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-05-06 Keith M. Rogers , Andreas Seeger

In this paper we establish exact order estimates for the best uniform orthogonal trigonometric approximations of the classes of $2\pi$-periodic functions, whose $(\psi,\beta)$-derivatives belong to unit balls of spaces $L_{p}$, $1\leq…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-12-18 Tetiana Stepanyuk

We introduced and analyzed robust recovery-based a posteriori error estimators for various lower order finite element approximations to interface problems in [9, 10], where the recoveries of the flux and/or gradient are implicit (i.e.,…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-07-17 Zhiqiang Cai , Shun Zhang

We investigate whether in a distributed setting, adaptive estimation of a smooth function at the optimal rate is possible under minimal communication. It turns out that the answer depends on the risk considered and on the number of servers…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-03-31 Botond Szabo , Harry van Zanten

Distributed statistical inference has recently attracted immense attention. The asymptotic efficiency of the maximum likelihood estimator (MLE), the one-step MLE, and the aggregated estimating equation estimator are established for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-08-14 Ping Zhou , Zhen Yu , Jingyi Ma , Maozai Tian , Ye Fan

Distributed aggregation allows the derivation of a given global aggregate property from many individual local values in nodes of an interconnected network system. Simple aggregates such as minima/maxima, counts, sums and averages have been…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-04-09 Miguel Borges , Paulo Jesus , Carlos Baquero , Paulo Sérgio Almeida

We propose and analyze reliable and efficient a posteriori error estimators for an optimal control problem that involves a nondifferentiable cost functional, the Poisson problem as state equation and control constraints. To approximate the…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-01-14 Alejandro Allendes , Francisco Fuica , Enrique Otárola

Online estimation and modelling of i.i.d. data for short sequences over large or complex "alphabets" is a ubiquitous (sub)problem in machine learning, information theory, data compression, statistical language processing, and document…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-05-17 Marcus Hutter

Firstly we establish a sharp pointwise estimate for the arbitrary derivative of the function $f\in F_{\alpha}^{p},$ where $F_{\alpha}^{p}$ denotes the Fock space for $1\leq p<\infty.$ Then, in a particular Hilbert case when $p=2$ we…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-11-21 Friedrich Haslinger , David Kalaj , Djordjije Vujadinovic

In this paper, we develop efficient and accurate algorithms for evaluating $\varphi(A)$ and $\varphi(A)b$, where $A$ is an $N\times N$ matrix, $b$ is an $N$ dimensional vector and $\varphi$ is the function defined by…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-26 Siyu Yang , Dongping Li

We study the non-parametric estimation of the value ${\theta}(f )$ of a linear functional evaluated at an unknown density function f with support on $R_+$ based on an i.i.d. sample with multiplicative measurement errors. The proposed…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-12-01 Sergio Brenner Miguel , Fabienne Comte , Jan Johannes

Subsampling is an efficient method to deal with massive data. In this paper, we investigate the optimal subsampling for linear quantile regression when the covariates are functions. The asymptotic distribution of the subsampling estimator…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-06 Qian Yan , Hanyu Li , Chengmei Niu

We consider the problem of estimating the $L_1$ distance between two discrete probability measures $P$ and $Q$ from empirical data in a nonasymptotic and large alphabet setting. When $Q$ is known and one obtains $n$ samples from $P$, we…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-06-26 Jiantao Jiao , Yanjun Han , Tsachy Weissman