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We study the problem of fair cake-cutting where each agent receives a connected piece of the cake. A division of the cake is deemed fair if it is equitable, which means that all agents derive the same value from their assigned piece. Prior…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Umang Bhaskar , A. R. Sricharan , Rohit Vaish

We prove a common generalization to several mass partition results using hyperplane arrangements to split $\mathbb{R}^d$ into two sets. Our main result implies the ham-sandwich theorem, the necklace splitting theorem for two thieves, a…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-30 Alfredo Hubard , Pablo Soberón

Recently Sober\'on proved a far-reaching generalization of the colorful KKM Theorem due to Gale: let $n\geq k$, and assume that a family of closed sets $(A^i_j\mid i\in [n], j\in [k])$ has the property that for every $I\in…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-12-30 Daniel McGinnis , Shira Zerbib

A necklace splitting theorem of Goldberg and West asserts that any k-colored (continuous) necklace can be fairly split using at most k cuts. Motivated by the problem of Erd\H{o}s on strongly nonrepetitive sequences, Alon et al. proved that…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-09-11 Jarosław Grytczuk , Wojciech Lubawski

We prove several versions of N. Alon's "necklace-splitting theorem", subject to additional constraints, as illustrated by the following results. (1) The "almost equicardinal necklace-splitting theorem" claims that, without increasing the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-24 Duško Jojić , Gaiane Panina , Rade Živaljević

The well-known "necklace splitting theorem" of Alon asserts that every $k$-colored necklace can be fairly split into $q$ parts using at most $t$ cuts, provided $k(q-1)\leq t$. In a joint paper with Alon et al. we studied a kind of opposite…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-01-29 Michał Lasoń

We derive some consequences of the Liouville theorem for plurisubharmonic functions of L.-F. Tam and the author. The first result provides a nonlinear version of the complex splitting theorem (which splits off a factor of $\mathbb{C}$…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-08-28 Lei Ni

The well-known "splitting necklace theorem" of Noga Alon says that each "necklace" having beads of n different colors can be fairly divided between k "thieves" by at most n(k-1) cuts. We demonstrate that Alon's result is a special case of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mark de Longueville , Rade Zivaljevic

We prove a splitting theorem for Riemannian n-manifolds with scalar curvature bounded below by a negative constant and containing certain area-minimising hypersurfaces (Theorem 3). Thus we generalise [25,Theorem 3] by Nunes. This splitting…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-09-05 Vlad Moraru

The notion of polytopal map between two polytopal complexes is defined. Surprisingly, this definition is quite simple and extends naturally those of simplicial and cubical maps. It is then possible to define an induced chain map between the…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-07-02 Frédéric Meunier

We prove a common generalization of the Ham Sandwich theorem and Alon's Necklace Splitting theorem. Our main results show the existence of fair distributions of $m$ measures in $R^d$ among $r$ thieves using roughly $mr/d$ convex pieces,…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-11-22 Pavle V. M. Blagojević , Pablo Soberón

We introduce a generalized cake-cutting problem in which we seek to divide multiple cakes so that two players may get their most-preferred piece selections: a choice of one piece from each cake, allowing for the possibility of linked…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-09-03 John Cloutier , Kathryn L. Nyman , Francis Edward Su

We generalize overpartitions to (k,j)-colored partitions: k-colored partitions in which each part size may have at most j colors. We find numerous congruences and other symmetries. We use a wide array of tools to prove our theorems:…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-08-19 William J. Keith

We study nested partitions of $R^d$ obtained by successive cuts using hyperplanes with fixed directions. We establish the number of measures that can be split evenly simultaneously by taking a partition of this kind and then distributing…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-10-14 Roman Karasev , Edgardo Roldán-Pensado , Pablo Soberón

The complexity classes PPA-$k$, $k \geq 2$, have recently emerged as the main candidates for capturing the complexity of important problems in fair division, in particular Alon's Necklace-Splitting problem with $k$ thieves. Indeed, the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Alexandros Hollender

We look for partition theorems for large subtrees for suitable uncountable trees and colourings. We concentrate on sub-trees of $^{\kappa \ge} 2$ expanded by a well ordering of each level. Unlike earlier works, we do not ask the embedding…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-01-06 Saharon Shelah

This paper studies fair division of divisible and indivisible items among agents whose cardinal preferences are not necessarily monotone. We establish the existence of fair divisions and develop approximation algorithms to compute them. We…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Siddharth Barman , Paritosh Verma

In this article we study the problem of fair division. In particular we study a notion introduced by J. Barbanel that generalizes super envy-free fair division. We give a new proof of his result. Our approach allows us to give an explicit…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-11 Guillaume Chèze , Luca Amodei

This work develops algorithmic results for the classic cake-cutting problem in which a divisible, heterogeneous resource (modeled as a cake) needs to be partitioned among agents with distinct preferences. We focus on a standard formulation…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-13 Siddharth Barman , Nidhi Rathi

Fair division with unequal shares is an intensively studied recourse allocation problem. For $ i\in [n] $, let $ \mu_i $ be an atomless probability measure on the measurable space $(C,\mathcal{S}) $ and let $ t_i $ be positive numbers…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-15 Zsuzsanna Jankó , Attila Joó
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