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相关论文: Multiple universalities in order-disorder magnetic…

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The theory of physical dimensions and units in physics is outlined. This includes a discussion of the universal applicability and superiority of quantity equations. The International System of Units (SI) is one example thereof. By analyzing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Friedrich W. Hehl , Claus Lämmerzahl

We study a stacked triangular lattice Ising model with both intra- and inter-plane antiferromagnetic interactions in a field, by Monte Carlo simulation. We find only one phase transition from a paramagnetic to a partially disordered phase,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-05-07 M. Žukovič , M. Borovský , A. Bobák

Universality is key to the theory of phase transition stating that the equilibrium properties of observables near a phase transition can be classified according to few critical exponents. These exponents rule an universal scaling behaviour…

Critical behavior is very common in many fields of science and a wide variety of many-body systems exhibit emergent critical phenomena. The beauty of critical phase transitions lies in their scale-free properties, such that the temperature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-28 O. Sendetskyi , V. Scagnoli , N. Leo , L. Anghinolfi , A. Alberca , Jan Lüning , U. Staub , P. M. Derlet , L. J. Heyderman

Low-temperature specific-heat measurements on YbRh2Si2 at the second order antiferromagnetic (AF) phase transition reveal a sharp peak at T_N=72 mK. The corresponding critical exponent alpha turns out to be alpha=0.38, which differs…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-12-17 V. R. Shaginyan , M. Ya. Amusia , K. G. Popov

The ability to control the magnetic state provides a powerful means to tune the underlying band topology, enabling transitions between distinct electronic phases and the emergence of novel quantum phenomena. In this work, we address the…

Using high-precision Monte-Carlo simulations based on a parallel version of the Wang-Landau algorithm and finite-size scaling techniques we study the effect of quenched disorder in the crystal-field coupling of the Blume-Capel model on the…

We explore the phase structure for defect theories in full generality using the gauge/gravity correspondence. On the gravity side, the systems are constructed by introducing M (probe) D(p+4-2k)-branes in a background generated by N…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-03 Paolo Benincasa

A quantum critical point is approached by applying pressure in a number of magnetic metals. The observed dependence of Tc on pressure necessarily means that the magnetic energy is coupled to the lattice. A first order phase transition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. A. Gehring

We show that triangle-based antiferromagnets with "anti-chiral" order display a non-trivial dependence of the spin orientation with an in-plane field. The spins evolve from rotating in the opposite sense to the field at very low fields to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Leon Balents

We study the scaling and universal behavior of temperature-driven first-order phase transitions in scalar models. These transitions are found to exhibit rich phenomena, though they are controlled by a single complex-conjugate pair of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-16 Ning Liang , Fan Zhong

Hyperuniform states of matter are characterized by anomalous suppression of long-wavelength density fluctuations. While most of interesting cases of disordered hyperuniformity are provided by complex many-body systems like liquids or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Amartya Bose , Salvatore Torquato

We introduce a spin-symmetry-broken extension of the connected determinant algorithm [Phys. Rev. Lett. 119, 045701 (2017)]. The resulting systematic perturbative expansions around an antiferromagnetic state allow for numerically exact…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-18 R. Garioud , F. Šimkovic , R. Rossi , G. Spada , T. Schäfer , F. Werner , M. Ferrero

It is well known that the 2D XY model exhibits an unusual infinite order phase transition belonging to the Kosterlitz-Thouless (KT) universality class. Introduction of a nematic coupling into the XY Hamiltonian leads to an additional phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Fabio Poderoso , Jeferson J. Arenzon , Yan Levin

The phase diagram of the metal-insulator transition in a three dimensional quantum percolation problem is investigated numerically based on the multifractal analysis of the eigenstates. The large scale numerical simulation has been…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Laszlo Ujfalusi , Imre Varga

The tunnel splitting in biaxial antiferromagnetic particles is studied with a magnetic field applied along the hard anisotropy axis. We observe the oscillation of tunnel splitting as a function of the magnetic field due to the quantum phase…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 Yi-Hang Nie , Yan-Hong Jin , J. -Q. Liang , H. J. W. Müller-Kirsten , D. K. Park , F. -C. Pu

We consider the possibility of quantum phase transitions in the ground state of triplet superconductors where particle density is the tunning parameter. For definiteness, we focus on the case of one band quasi-one-dimensional triplet…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-16 R. W. Cherng , C. A. R. Sá de Melo

Thermal expansion, magnetostriction and magnetization measurements under magnetic field and hydrostatic pressure were performed on a $\mathrm{UAu_{2}Si_{2}}$ single crystal. They revealed a large anisotropy of magnetoelastic properties…

The theory of continuous phase transitions predicts the universal collective properties of a physical system near a critical point, which for instance manifest in characteristic power-law behaviours of physical observables. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-24 Matteo Marcuzzi , Emanuele Levi , Weibin Li , Juan P. Garrahan , Beatriz Olmos , Igor Lesanovsky

Parquet equations, describing the competition between superconducting and density-wave instabilities, are solved for a three-dimensional isotropic metal in a high magnetic field when only the lowest Landau level is filled. In the case of a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Victor M. Yakovenko