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Fourier Neural Operators (FNO) offer a principled approach to solving challenging partial differential equations (PDE) such as turbulent flows. At the core of FNO is a spectral layer that leverages a discretization-convergent representation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Robert Joseph George , Jiawei Zhao , Jean Kossaifi , Zongyi Li , Anima Anandkumar

We propose and study Th-QAOA (pronounced Threshold QAOA), a variation of the Quantum Alternating Operator Ansatz (QAOA) that replaces the standard phase separator operator, which encodes the objective function, with a threshold function…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-06 John Golden , Andreas Bärtschi , Daniel O'Malley , Stephan Eidenbenz

Two-dimensional (2D) Multiple Signal Classification algorithm is a powerful technique for high-resolution direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation in array signal processing. However, the exhaustive search over the 2D an-gular domain leads to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-29 Bo Zhou , Kaijie Xu , Yinghui Quan , Mengdao Xing

Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) and Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) have enabled diverse retrieval methods. However, existing retrieval methods often fail to accurately retrieve results for negation and exclusion…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Taegyeong Lee , Jiwon Park , Seunghyun Hwang , JooYoung Jang

Differential evolution (DE) is an effective global evolutionary optimization algorithm using to solve global optimization problems mainly in a continuous domain. In this field, researchers pay more attention to improving the capability of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Pan Zibin

Conventional priors used for signal recovery are often limited by the assumption that the type of a signal's variability, such as piecewise constant or linear behavior, is known and fixed. This assumption is problematic for complex signals…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-24 Yao Xiao , Anne Gelb

This work introduces a paradigm for constructing parametric neural operators that are derived from finite-dimensional representations of Green's operators for linear partial differential equations (PDEs). We refer to such neural operators…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Hugo Melchers , Joost Prins , Michael Abdelmalik

This paper investigates an iterative rank-one decomposition scheme for positive operators on a Hilbert space based on a residual-weighted congruence update. At each step the operator is compressed along a chosen unit vector while remaining…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-12-02 James Tian

Discrete structures play an important role in applications like program language modeling and software engineering. Current approaches to predicting complex structures typically consider autoregressive models for their tractability, with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Hanjun Dai , Rishabh Singh , Bo Dai , Charles Sutton , Dale Schuurmans

This paper investigates the energy efficiency (EE) and spectral efficiency (SE) trade-off in uplink distributed massive multiple-input multiple-output (D-mMIMO) systems. Unlike conventional approaches where power consumption focuses…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Mohd Saif Ali Khan , Karthik RM , Samar Agnihotri

This paper introduces a data-driven operator learning method for multiscale partial differential equations, with a particular emphasis on preserving high-frequency information. Drawing inspiration from the representation of multiscale…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-05 Bo Xu , Xinliang Liu , Lei Zhang

Most of the real-world problems are multimodal in nature that consists of multiple optimum values. Multimodal optimization is defined as the process of finding multiple global and local optima (as opposed to a single solution) of a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Shatendra Singh , Aruna Tiwari

A decomposition-based multi-objective evolutionary algorithm with a differential evolution variation operator (MOEA/D-DE) shows high performance on challenging multi-objective problems (MOPs). The DE mutation consists of three key…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-02 Ryoji Tanabe , Hisao Ishibuchi

In Bayesian inference, the most probable explanation (MPE) problem requests a variable instantiation with the highest probability given some evidence. Since a Bayesian network can be encoded as a literal-weighted CNF formula $\varphi$, we…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-05-19 Vu H. N. Phan , Moshe Y. Vardi

Higher-order tensors appear in various areas of mechanics as well as physics, medicine or earth sciences. As these tensors are highly complex, most are not well understood. Thus, the analysis and the visualization process form a highly…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-04 Anja Barz , Chiara Hergl , Gerik Scheuermann

This paper presents a high-order differentiator for delayed measurement signal. The proposed differentiator not only can correct the delay in signal, but aslo can estimate the undelayed derivatives. The differentiator consists of two-step…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2011-03-08 Xinhua Wang , Hai Lin

A first order trace formula is obtained for a higher-order differential operator on a segment in the case where the perturbation is an operator of multiplication by a finite complex-valued measure. For the operators of even order $n\ge4$ a…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-05-22 E. D. Galkovskii , A. I. Nazarov

We present an updated reconstruction of the DE equation of state (EoS), $w(a)$, employing the newly released DESI DR2 Baryon Acoustic Oscillation data. This analysis constrains the cosmological scenarios influenced by different models…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Saddam Hussain , Simran Arora , Anzhong Wang , Ben Rose

Recent measurements of baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) by the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) exhibit a mild-to-moderate tension with cosmic microwave background (CMB) and Type Ia supernova (SN) observations when interpreted…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Seyed Hamidreza Mirpoorian , Karsten Jedamzik , Levon Pogosian

The $H_0$ tension and the accompanying $r_d$ tension are a hot topic in current cosmology. In order to remove the degeneracy between the Hubble parameter $H_0$ and the sound horizon scale $r_d$ from the Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Denitsa Staicova , David Benisty