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Our aim is to model a game for power as a dynamical process, where an excess of power possessed by a player allows him to gain even more power. Such a positive feedback is often termed as the Matthew effect. Analytical and numerical methods…

World University rankings have become well-established tools that students, university managers and policy makers read and use. Each ranking claims to have a unique methodology capable of measuring the 'quality' of universities. The purpose…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Nicolas Robinson-Garcia , Daniel Torres-Salinas , Enrique Herrera-Viedma , Domingo Docampo

We study the weighted Myerson value for Network games extending a similar concept for communication situations. Network games, unlike communication situations, treat direct and indirect links among players differently and distinguish their…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-02-20 Niharika Kakoty , Surajit Borkotokey , Rajnish Kumar , Abhijit Bora

Multiplex networks are generalized network structures that are able to describe networks in which the same set of nodes are connected by links that have different connotations. Multiplex networks are ubiquitous since they describe social,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Jacopo Iacovacci , Ginestra Bianconi

We study mixing patterns in networks, meaning the propensity for nodes of different kinds to connect to one another. The phenomenon of assortative mixing, whereby nodes prefer to connect to others that are similar to themselves, has been…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-04-24 George T. Cantwell , M. E. J. Newman

For the problem of aggregating several rankings into one ranking, Kemeny (1959) proposed two methods: the median rule which selects the ranking with the smallest total swap distance to the input rankings, and the mean rule which minimizes…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Patrick Lederer , Dominik Peters , Tomasz Wąs

This paper develops metrics from a social network perspective that are directly translatable to the outcome of a basketball game. We extend a state-of-the-art multi-resolution stochastic process approach to modeling basketball by modeling…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-10-01 Fan Bu , Sonia Xu , Katherine Heller , Alexander Volfovsky

The availability of advanced social interaction sensing technologies provides fine grained data for social network analysis. Although traditional methods of gathering social network data may be subject to human ability to recall social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-08-07 Rahman Oloritun , Alex , Pentland , Inas Khayal

In recent years, community structure has emerged as a key component of complex network analysis. As more data has been collected, researchers have begun investigating changing community structure across multiple networks. Several methods…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2011-08-03 Matthew Steen , Satoru Hayasaka , Karen Joyce , Paul Laurienti

Traditional NBA player evaluation metrics are based on scoring differential or some pace-adjusted linear combination of box score statistics like points, rebounds, assists, etc. These measures treat performances with the outcome of the game…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-09-21 Sameer K. Deshpande , Shane T. Jensen

Is it always beneficial to create a new relationship (have a new follower/friend) in a social network? This question can be formally stated as a property of the centrality measure that defines the importance of the actors of the network.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Paolo Boldi , Flavio Furia , Sebastiano Vigna

Pairwise comparison matrices are widely used in Multicriteria Decision Making. This article applies incomplete pairwise comparison matrices in the area of sport tournaments, namely proposing alternative rankings for the 2010 Chess Olympiad…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-06-20 László Csató

In this paper, we propose a shot percentage distribution strategy among the players of a basketball team to maximize the score that can be achieved by them. The approach is based on the concepts of game theory related to network flow.

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Aditya Singh

High-centrality nodes have disproportionate influence on the behavior of a network; therefore controlling such nodes can efficiently steer the system to a desired state. Existing multiplex centrality measures typically rank nodes assuming…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-06-10 Márton Pósfai , Niklas Braun , Brianne A. Beisner , Brenda McCowan , Raissa M. D'Souza

Measuring the importance of nodes in a network with a centrality measure is a core task in any network application. There are many measures available and it is speculated that many encode similar information. We give an explicit non-linear…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-07-05 Tim S. Evans , Bingsheng Chen

Classic measures of graph centrality capture distinct aspects of node importance, from the local (e.g., degree) to the global (e.g., closeness). Here we exploit the connection between diffusion and geometry to introduce a multiscale…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Alexis Arnaudon , Robert L. Peach , Mauricio Barahona

A toy-model of publications and citations processes is proposed. The model shows that the role of randomness in the processes is essential and cannot be ignored. Some other aspects of scientific publications rating are discussed.

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2017-06-06 Lev B. Klebanov

In order to take the weight of connection into consideration and to find a natural measurement of weight, we have collected papers in Econophysics and constructed a network of scientific communication to integrate idea transportation among…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Menghui Li , Ying Fan , Jiawei Chen , Liang Gao , Zengru Di , Jinshan Wu

Network-theoretic tools contribute to understanding real-world system dynamics, e.g., in wildlife conservation, epidemics, and power outages. Network visualization helps illustrate structural heterogeneity; however, details about…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-09-28 Kehinde R. Salau , Jacopo A. Baggio , Marco A. Janssen , Joshua K. Abbott , Eli P. Fenichel

The matrices of spanning rooted forests are studied as a tool for analysing the structure of networks and measuring their properties. The problems of revealing the basic bicomponents, measuring vertex proximity, and ranking from preference…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-05-29 Pavel Chebotarev , Rafig Agaev