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Emergent lattices at mesoscopic length scales have evoked interest in several recent contexts, e.g., in crystalline arrangements of skyrmions. It is a challenging task to determine their collective excitations as the unit cells are large…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-12-04 Bhargava B. A. , R. Ganesh

We show that an ensemble of $^2\Sigma$ molecules in the rotationally ground state trapped on an optical lattice exhibits collective spin excitations that can be controlled by applying superimposed electric and magnetic fields. In…

化学物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Jesús Pérez-Ríos , Felipe Herrera , Roman V. Krems

Fulde-Ferrell (FF) Larkin-Ovchinnikov (LO) phases were proposed for superconductors or superfluids in strong magnetic field. With the experimental progresses in ultracold atomic systems, topological FFLO phases has also been put forward,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Long-Fei Guo , Peng Li , Su Yi

We show that spin-orbit coupling (SOC) gives rise to pairing instability in a highly polarized two-dimensional Fermi gas for arbitrary interaction strength. The pairing instability can lead to a Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov-like…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-10-08 Wei Yi , Wei Zhang

We demonstrate that the discommensuration between the Fermi surfaces of a conduction sea and an underlying spin liquid provides a natural mechanism for the spontaneous formation of pair density waves. Using a recent formulation of the Kondo…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Aaditya Panigrahi , Alexei Tsvelik , Piers Coleman

Continuous control over lattice geometry, when combined with long-range interactions, offers a powerful yet underexplored tool to generate highly frustrated quantum spin systems. By considering long-range dipolar antiferromagnetic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Francisco Machado , Sabrina Chern , Michael P. Zaletel , Norman Y. Yao

We study a 4-orbital tight-binding (TB) model for ZrSiS from the square sublattice generated by the Si atoms. After studying three other alternatives, we endow such model with a new effective spin-orbit coupling (SOC) consistent with {\em…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Gustavo S. Orozco-Galvan , Amador Garcia-Fuente , Salvador Barraza-Lopez

We study the contacts, large-momentum tail, radio-frequency spectroscopy, and some other universal relations for an ultracold one-dimensional (1D) two-component Fermi gas with spin-orbit coupling (SOC). Different from previous studies, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-06-26 Fang Qin , Pengfei Zhang , Peng-Lu Zhao

In this work we propose a $\mathbb{Z}_N$ clock model which is exactly solvable on the lattice. We find exotic properties for the low-energy physics, such as UV/IR mixing and excitations with restricted mobility, that resemble fractonic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Guilherme Delfino , Weslei B. Fontana , Pedro R. S. Gomes , Claudio Chamon

We present a new supersymmetric approach to the Kondo lattice model in order to describe simultaneously the quasiparticle excitations and the low-energy magnetic fluctuations in heavy-Fermion systems. This approach mixes the fermionic and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 C. Pepin , M. Lavagna

We investigate the nature of superfluid pairing in a strongly interacting Fermi gas near orbital Feshbach resonances with spin-population imbalance in three dimensions, which can be well described by a two-band or two-channel model. We show…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Peng Zou , Lianyi He , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

We study the interplay of spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and strong p-wave interaction to the scattering property of spin-1/2 ultracold Fermi gases. Based on a two-channel square-well potential generating p-wave resonance, we show that the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-06-01 Xiaoling Cui

We address the problem of free fermions interacting with frozen gauge fields. In particular, we consider a tight-binding model of fermions on the square lattice in which (i) flux 0 or $\pi$ is threaded through each plaquette and (ii) each…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-23 Huu T. Do , Khagendra Adhikari , K. S. D. Beach

We investigate a lattice-fluid model defined on a two-dimensional triangular lattice, with the aim of reproducing qualitatively some anomalous properties of water. Model molecules are of the "Mercedes Benz" type, i.e., they possess a D3…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Buzano , E. de Stefanis , A. Pelizzola , M. Pretti

Recently it has been shown that multicomponent spin-orbit-coupled fermions in one-dimensional optical lattices can be viewed as spinless fermions moving in two-dimensional synthetic lattices with synthetic magnetic flux. The quantum Hall…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-11-03 Zhongbo Yan , Shaolong Wan , Zhong Wang

We coherently manipulate spin correlations in a two-component atomic Fermi gas loaded into an optical lattice using spatially and time-resolved Ramsey spectroscopy combined with high-resolution \textit{in situ} imaging. This novel technique…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-09 N. Wurz , C. F. Chan , M. Gall , J. H. Drewes , E. Cocchi , L. A. Miller , D. Pertot , F. Brennecke , M. Köhl

We study the effective Bloch-wave scattering of a spinless Fermi gas in one-dimensional (1D) optical lattices. By tuning the odd-wave scattering length, we find multiple resonances of Bloch-waves scattering at the bottom (and the top) of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-06-01 Xiaoling Cui

We derive the universal relations for an ultracold two-component Fermi gas with spin-orbit coupling (SOC) $\sum_{\alpha,\beta=x,y,z}\lambda_{\alpha\beta}\sigma_{\alpha}p_{\beta}$, where $p_{x,y,z}$ and $\sigma_{x,y,z}$ are the single-atom…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Jianwen Jie , Ran Qi , Peng Zhang

The recent experimental realization of spin-orbit coupled Fermi gases provides a unique opportunity to study the interplay between strong interaction and SOC in a tunable, disorder-free system. We present here precision ab initio numerical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-07-21 Hao Shi , Peter Rosenberg , Simone Chiesa , Shiwei Zhang

The spectrum of excited states observed in the finite volume of lattice QCD is governed by the discrete symmetries of the cubic group. This finite group permits the mixing of orbital angular momentum quanta in the finite volume. As…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Yan Li , Jia-Jun Wu , Curtis D. Abell , Derek B. Leinweber , Anthony W. Thomas