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The Schwinger--Dyson equations (SDEs) are coupled integral equations for the Green's functions of a quantum field theory (QFT). The SDE approach is the analytic nonperturbative method for solving strongly coupled QFTs. When applied to QCD,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Shaoyang Jia

In the field of algorithmic analysis, one of the more well-known exercises is the subset sum problem. That is, given a set of integers, determine whether one or more integers in the set can sum to a target value. Aside from the brute-force…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-05-09 Daniel Shea

We study fishnet Feynman diagrams defined by a certain triangulation of a planar n-gon, with massless scalars propagating along and across the cuts. Our solution theory uses the technique of Separation of Variables, in combination with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Francesco Aprile , Enrico Olivucci

Hierarchical data analysis is crucial in various fields for making discoveries. The linear mixed model is often used for training hierarchical data, but its parameter estimation is computationally expensive, especially with big data.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-17 Jiaqing Zhu , Lin Wang , Fasheng Sun

The meander problem is a combinatorial problem which provides a toy model of the compact folding of polymer chains. In this paper we study various questions relating to the enumeration of meander diagrams, using diagrammatical methods. By…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. G. Harris

We present an algorithm for recovering planted solutions in two well-known models, the stochastic block model and planted constraint satisfaction problems, via a common generalization in terms of random bipartite graphs. Our algorithm…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-04-30 Vitaly Feldman , Will Perkins , Santosh Vempala

The Rooted Maximum Leaf Outbranching problem consists in finding a spanning directed tree rooted at some prescribed vertex of a digraph with the maximum number of leaves. Its parameterized version asks if there exists such a tree with at…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2009-04-20 Jean Daligault , Stephan Thomasse

Working with tree graphs is always easier than with loopy ones and spanning trees are the closest tree-like structures to a given graph. We find a correspondence between the solutions of random K-satisfiability problem and those of spanning…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Ramezanpour , S. Moghimi-Araghi

The statistical linearization method known in nonlinear mechanics and random vibrations theory has been applied to stochastically quantized fields in finite temperature. It has been shown that even in its simplest form the method yields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-17 Maciej Janowicz , Arkadiusz Orłowski

An algorithm is proposed that solves two decision problems for pseudo-Anosov elements in the mapping class group of a surface with at least one marked fixed point. The first problem is the root problem: decide if the element is a power and…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-10-11 Jérôme Fehrenbach , Jérôme Los

Recently, a novel coded compressed sensing (CCS) approach was proposed in [1] for dealing with the scalability problem for large sensing matrices in massive machine-type communications. The approach is to divide the compressed sensing (CS)…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Yi-Jheng Lin , Chia-Ming Chang , Cheng-Shang Chang

Recently, Martin Hutzenthaler pointed out that the explicit Euler method fails to converge strongly to the exact solution of a stochastic differential equation (SDE) with superlinearly growing and globally one sided Lipschitz drift…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-02-03 M. H. Song , Y. L. Lu , M. Z. Liu

Large scale optimization problems are ubiquitous in machine learning and data analysis and there is a plethora of algorithms for solving such problems. Many of these algorithms employ sub-sampling, as a way to either speed up the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-02-29 Farbod Roosta-Khorasani , Michael W. Mahoney

Influence Diagrams (ID) are a flexible tool to represent discrete stochastic optimization problems, including Markov Decision Process (MDP) and Partially Observable MDP as standard examples. More precisely, given random variables considered…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-07-08 Axel Parmentier , Victor Cohen , Vincent Leclère , Guillaume Obozinski , Joseph Salmon

We introduce the geodesic walk for sampling Riemannian manifolds and apply it to the problem of generating uniform random points from polytopes in R^n specified by m inequalities. The walk is a discrete-time simulation of a stochastic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-06-02 Yin Tat Lee , Santosh S. Vempala

This paper aims to investigate the numerical approximation of a general second order parabolic stochastic partial differential equation(SPDE) driven by multiplicative and additive noise. Our main interest is on such SPDEs where the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-19 Jean Daniel Mukam , Antoine Tambue

The usual methods for root finding of polynomials are based on the iteration of a numerical formula for improvement of successive estimations. The unpredictable nature of the iterations prevents to search roots inside a pre-specified region…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-08-21 Juan Luis García Zapata , Juan Carlos Díaz Martín

Distributed algorithms for solving coupled semidefinite programs (SDPs) commonly require many iterations to converge. They also put high computational demand on the computational agents. In this paper we show that in case the coupled…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-04-30 Sina Khoshfetrat Pakazad , Anders Hansson , Martin S. Andersen , Anders Rantzer

Stochastic simulation algorithms (SSAs) are widely used to numerically investigate the properties of stochastic, discrete-state models. The Gillespie Direct Method is the pre-eminent SSA, and is widely used to generate sample paths of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-01-22 Christopher Lester , Ruth E. Baker , Christian A. Yates

In this paper, we investigate the stochastic evolution equations (SEEs) driven by $\log$-Whittle-Mat$\acute{{\mathrm{e}}}$rn (W-M) random diffusion coefficient field and $Q$-Wiener multiplicative force noise. First, the well-posedness of…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-05 X. Qi , M. Azaiez , C. Huang , C. Xu