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We construct a time-optimal quasi-solution of the firing mob synchronisation problem over finite, connected, and undirected multigraphs whose maximum degrees are uniformly bounded by a constant. It is only a quasi-solution because its…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-06-20 Simon Wacker

The firing squad synchronization problem (FSSP) on cellular automata has been studied extensively for more than forty years, and a rich variety of synchronization algorithms have been proposed for not only one-dimensional arrays but…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2012-08-15 Hiroshi Umeo , Kinuo Nishide , Keisuke Kubo

In this paper, we come back on the notion of local simulation allowing to transform a cellular automaton into a closely related one with different local encoding of information. This notion is used to explore solutions of the Firing Squad…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Tien Thao Nguyen , Luidnel Maignan

In cellular automata with multiple speeds for each cell $i$ there is a positive integer $p_i$ such that this cell updates its state still periodically but only at times which are a multiple of $p_i$. Additionally there is a finite upper…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Thomas Worsch

For a finite state automaton, a synchronizing sequence is an input sequence that takes all the states to the same state. Checking the existence of a synchronizing sequence and finding a synchronizing sequence, if one exists, can be…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-12-24 Canan Güniçen , Esra Erdem , Hüsnü Yenigün

The firing squad synchronization problem (FSSP, for short) is a problem in automata theory introduced in 1957 by John Myhill. Its goal is to design a finite automaton A such that, if copies of A are placed in a line and connected and are…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-09-13 Kojiro Kobayashi

In this paper, we present a 4-state solution to the Firing Squad Synchronization Problem (FSSP) based on hybrid rule 60/102 Cellular Automata(CA). This solution solves the problem on the line of length 2^n with two generals. Previous work…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2012-12-14 Li Ning , Liang Shi-li , Cui Shuang , Xu Mei-ling , Zhang Ling

A synchronizing word of a deterministic finite complete automaton is a word whose action maps every state to a single one. Finding a shortest or a short synchronizing word is a central computational problem in the theory of synchronizing…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Marek Szykuła , Adam Zyzik

In a probabilistic cellular automaton in which all local transitions have positive probability, the problem of keeping a bit of information indefinitely is nontrivial, even in an infinite automaton. Still, there is a solution in 2…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-26 Peter Gacs

We study the computational complexity of various problems related to synchronization of weakly acyclic automata, a subclass of widely studied aperiodic automata. We provide upper and lower bounds on the length of a shortest word…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-12-08 Andrew Ryzhikov

We present different classes of solutions to the Firing Squad Synchronization Problem on networks of different shapes. The nodes are finite state processors that work at unison discrete steps. The networks considered are the line, the ring…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 J. Gruska , S. La Torre , M. Napoli , M. Parente

We consider the first problem that appears in any application of synchronizing automata, namely, the problem of deciding whether or not a given $n$-state $k$-letter automaton is synchronizing. First we generalize results from…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-03-20 Mikhail V. Berlinkov

Cellular automata are often used to model systems in physics, social sciences, biology that are inherently asynchronous. Over the past 20 years, studies have demonstrated that the behavior of cellular automata drastically changed under…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2007-06-19 Damien Regnault , Nicolas Schabanel , Éric Thierry

Cellular automata are a discrete dynamical system which models massively parallel computation. Much attention is devoted to computations with small time complexity for which the parallelism may provide further possibilities. In this paper,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2012-08-15 Anaël Grandjean , Gaétan Richard , Véronique Terrier

An automaton is synchronizing if there is a word that maps all states onto the same state. \v{C}ern\'{y}'s conjecture on the length of the shortest such word is probably the most famous open problem in automata theory. We consider the…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-18 Natalie C. Behague , J. Robert Johnson

Firing Squad Synchronisation on Cellular Automata is the dynamical synchronisation of finitely many cells without any prior knowledge of their range. This can be conceived as a signal with an infinite speed. Most of the proposed…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Jérôme Durand-Lose , Aurélien Emmanuel

We study extremal and algorithmic questions of subset and careful synchronization in monotonic automata. We show that several synchronization problems that are hard in general automata can be solved in polynomial time in monotonic automata,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-27 Andrew Ryzhikov , Anton Shemyakov

In this work, we investigate the computational aspects of asynchronous cellular automata (ACAs), a modification of cellular automata in which cells update independently, following an asynchronous schedule. We introduce flip automata…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Ivan Baburin , Matthew Cook , Florian Grötschla , Andreas Plesner , Roger Wattenhofer

We consider several problems relating to strongly-connected directed networks of identical finite-state processors that work synchronously in discrete time steps. The conceptually simplest of these is the Wake Up and Report Problem; this is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Darin Goldstein , Nick Meyer

We solve the Firing Squad Synchronization Problem (FSSP), for P systems based on digraphs with simplex channels, where communication is restricted by the direction of structural arcs. Previous work on FSSP for P systems focused exclusively…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-08-18 Florentin Ipate , Radu Nicolescu , Ionut-Mihai Niculescu , Cristian Stefan
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