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We give an example of two ordered structures M, N in the same language L with the same universe, the same order and admitting the same one-variable definable subsets such that M is a model of the common theory of o-minimal L-structures and…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-09-15 Nadav Meir

Tilting modules over commutative rings were recently classified in [12]: they correspond bijectively to faithful Gabriel topologies of finite type. In this note we extend this classification by dropping faithfulness. The counterpart of an…

表示论 · 数学 2016-02-16 Lidia Angeleri Hügel , Michal Hrbek

We reformulate slightly Russell's notion of typicality, so as to eliminate its circularity and make it applicable to elements of any first-order structure. We argue that the notion parallels Martin-L\"{o}f (ML) randomness, in the sense that…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-03-22 Athanassios Tzouvaras

In this paper we prove that if k is a cardinal in L[0^#], then there is an inner model M such that M |= (V_k,E) has no elementary end extension. In particular if 0^# exists then weak compactness is never downwards absolute. We complement…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Amir Leshem

It has been pointed out that non-singular cosmological solutions in second-order scalar-tensor theories generically suffer from gradient instabilities. We extend this no-go result to second-order gravitational theories with an arbitrary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-11 Shingo Akama , Tsutomu Kobayashi

The paper deals with two issues: the existence of universal models of a theory T and related properties when cardinal arithmetic does not give this existence offhand. In the first section we prove that simple theories (e.g., theories…

逻辑 · 数学 2008-02-03 Saharon Shelah

This dissertation includes many theorems which show how to change large cardinal properties with forcing. I consider in detail the degrees of inaccessible cardinals (an analogue of the classical degrees of Mahlo cardinals) and provide new…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-06-15 Erin Carmody

This paper is a continuation of the paper [Got25] and studies Goldstern's principle, a principle about unions of continuum many null sets, further. The main result is that the Hausdorff measure version of Goldstern's principle for…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-02-10 Tatsuya Goto

We prove that if cf(lambda) > aleph_0 and 2^{cf(lambda)}<lambda, then lambda->(lambda,omega+1)^2.

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Saharon Shelah

The set-theoretic large cardinal axiom known as I3 posits the existence of a non-trivial rank-to-rank embedding from an initial segment of the universe of sets into itself. Laver showed that the algebra generated by a single such embedding…

Let $X$ be a smooth projective curve over the complex numbers. To every representation $\rho\colon \GL(r)\lra \GL(V)$ of the complex general linear group on the finite dimensional complex vector space $V$ which satisfies the assumption that…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Schmitt

Assume ZFC. Let $\kappa$ be a cardinal. A ${<\kappa}$-ground is a transitive proper class $W$ modelling ZFC and such that $V$ is a generic extension of $W$ via a forcing $\mathbb{P}\in W$ of cardinality ${<\kappa}$. The $\kappa$-mantle is…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-12-22 Farmer Schlutzenberg

Let $T$ be a complete theory of fields, possibly with extra structure. Suppose that model-theoretic algebraic closure agrees with field-theoretic algebraic closure, or more generally that model-theoretic algebraic closure has the exchange…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-06-28 Will Johnson , Jinhe Ye

Gabrielov's famous example for the failure of analytic Artin approximation in the presence of nested subring conditions is shown to be due to a growth phenomenon in standard basis computations for echelons, a generalization of the concept…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-05-30 M. E. Alonso , F. J. Castro-Jiménez , H. Hauser , C. Koutschan

I shall argue that the commonly held V not equal L via maximize position, which rejects the axiom of constructibility V = L on the basis that it is restrictive, implicitly takes a stand in the pluralist debate in the philosophy of set…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-10-25 Joel David Hamkins

This is a short note on generalized $G_2$-structures obtained as a consequence of a $T$-dual construction given in a previous work of the authors together with Leonardo Soriani. Given classical $G_2$-structure on certain seven dimensional…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-08-01 Viviana del Barco , Lino Grama

We consider the concept of a generalised manifold in the O(d,d) setting, i.e., in double geometry. The conjecture by Hohm and Zwiebach for the form of finite generalised diffeomorphisms is shown to hold. Transition functions on overlaps are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 David S. Berman , Martin Cederwall , Malcolm J. Perry

By forcing with $\mathbb{P}_{\rm max}$ over strong models of determinacy, we obtain models where different square principles at $\omega_2$ and $\omega_3$ fail. In particular, we obtain a model of $2^{\aleph_0}=2^{\aleph_1}=\aleph_2 +…

We construct a generic extension in which the aleph_2 nd canonical function on aleph_1 exists.

逻辑 · 数学 2009-09-25 Thomas Jech , Saharon Shelah

In this note we axiomatize the $\Pi_{k+1}$-consequences in the set theory ${\sf KP}\Pi_{N}$ for $\Pi_{N}$-reflecting universes in terms of iterations of $\Pi_{i}$-recursively Mahlo operations for $1\leq k\leq i<N$.

逻辑 · 数学 2019-10-16 Toshiyasu Arai