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Set Shaping Theory (SST) moves beyond the classical fixed-space model by constructing bijective mappings the original sequence set into structured regions of a larger sequence space. These shaped subsets are characterized by a reduced…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 A. Schmidt , A. Vdberg , A. Petit

Define Minimum Soapy Union (MinSU) as the following optimization problem: given a $k$-tuple $(X_1, X_2,..., X_k)$ of finite integer sets, find a $k$-tuple $(t_1, t_2,..., t_k)$ of integers that minimizes the cardinality of $(X_1 + t_1) \cup…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-04-23 Francois Nicolas , Sebastian Böcker

We introduce a new combinatorial structure: the superselector. We show that superselectors subsume several important combinatorial structures used in the past few years to solve problems in group testing, compressed sensing, multi-channel…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-10-07 Ferdinando Cicalese , Ugo Vaccaro

We give a simplified and improved lower bound for the simplex range reporting problem. We show that given a set $P$ of $n$ points in $\mathbb{R}^d$, any data structure that uses $S(n)$ space to answer such queries must have…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-10-27 Peyman Afshani , Pingan Cheng

We consider the problem of constructing optimal decision trees: given a collection of tests which can disambiguate between a set of $m$ possible diseases, each test having a cost, and the a-priori likelihood of the patient having any…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-04-24 Anupam Gupta , Viswanath Nagarajan , R. Ravi

In this paper, we consider the problem of noiseless non-adaptive probabilistic group testing, in which the goal is high-probability recovery of the defective set. We show that in the case of $n$ items among which $k$ are defective, the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Wei Heng Bay , Eric Price , Jonathan Scarlett

The Maximum s-Bundle Problem (MBP) addresses the task of identifying a maximum s-bundle in a given graph. A graph G=(V, E) is called an s-bundle if its vertex connectivity is at least |V|-s, where the vertex connectivity equals the minimum…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Jinghui Xue , Jiongzhi Zheng , Mingming Jin , Kun He

We study location-scale mixture priors for nonparametric statistical problems, including multivariate regression, density estimation and classification. We show that a rate-adaptive procedure can be obtained if the prior is properly…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-11-12 R. de Jonge , J. H. van Zanten

This paper studies the problem of, given the structure of a linear-time invariant system and a set of possible inputs, finding the smallest subset of input vectors that ensures system's structural controllability. We refer to this problem…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-11-04 Sergio Pequito , Soummya Kar , A. Pedro Aguiar

A vertex set $X$ of a graph $G$ is an association set if each component of $G - X$ is a clique, or a dissociation set if each component of $G - X$ is a single vertex or a single edge. Interestingly, $G - X$ is then precisely a graph…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-10-29 Jie You , Jianxin Wang , Yixin Cao

This paper is about minimum cost constrained selection of inputs and outputs for generic arbitrary pole placement. The input-output set is constrained in the sense that the set of states that each input can influence and the set of states…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-01-11 Shana Moothedath , Prasanna Chaporkar , Madhu N. Belur

In this paper, we study the adaptive submodular cover problem under the worst-case setting. This problem generalizes many previously studied problems, namely, the pool-based active learning and the stochastic submodular set cover. The input…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Jing Yuan , Shaojie Tang

A set of $N$ permutations of $\{1,2,\dots,v\}$ is $(N,v,t)$-suitable if each symbol precedes each subset of $t-1$ others in at least one permutation. The central problems are to determine the smallest $N$ for which such a set exists for…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-12-02 Justin H. C. Chan , Jonathan Jedwab

We address the subset selection problem for matrices, where the goal is to select a subset of $k$ columns from a "short-and-fat" matrix $X \in \mathbb{R}^{m \times n}$, such that the pseudoinverse of the sampled submatrix has as small…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-29 Ivan Kozyrev , Alexander Osinsky

The challenge of determining bounds for the minimal number of vectors in a three-dimensional Kochen-Specker (KS) set has captivated the quantum foundations community for decades. This paper establishes a weak lower bound of 10 vectors,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Tom Williams , Andrei Constantin

We establish fundamental limits on estimation accuracy for the noisy 20 questions problem with measurement-dependent noise and introduce optimal non-adaptive procedures that achieve these limits. The minimal achievable resolution is defined…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Lin Zhou , Alfred Hero

Given a subset $\mathbf{S}=\{A_1, \dots, A_m\}$ of $\mathbb{S}^n$, the set of $n \times n$ real symmetric matrices, we define its {\it spectrahull} as the set $SH(\mathbf{S}) = \{p(X) \equiv (Tr(A_1 X), \dots, Tr(A_m X))^T : X \in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-05-21 Bahman Kalantari

We study the optimization version of the set partition problem (where the difference between the partition sums are minimized), which has numerous applications in decision theory literature. While the set partitioning problem is NP-hard and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Kaan Gokcesu , Hakan Gokcesu

Bi-quadratic programming over unit spheres is a fundamental problem in quantum mechanics introduced by pioneer work of Einstein, Schr\"odinger, and others. It has been shown to be NP-hard; so it must be solve by efficient heuristic…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-23 Shigui Li , Linzhang Lu , Xing Qiu , Zhen Chen , Delu Zeng

Efficient optimal prefix coding has long been accomplished via the Huffman algorithm. However, there is still room for improvement and exploration regarding variants of the Huffman problem. Length-limited Huffman coding, useful for many…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Michael B. Baer