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A model of interacting one--dimensional fermions confined to a harmonic trap is proposed. The model is treated analytically to all orders of the coupling constant by a method analogous to that used for the Luttinger model. As a first…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 W. Wonneberger

It was recently argued that one-dimensional systems of several strongly interacting fermions of different mass undergo critical transitions between different spatial orderings when the external confinement adiabatically changes its shape.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-11-22 Damian Włodzyński , Tomasz Sowiński

We report a systematic study of the weak chemical bond between two benzene molecules. We first show that it is possible to obtain a very good description of the C_2 dimer and the benzene molecule, by using pseudopotentials for the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sandro Sorella , Michele Casula , Dario Rocca

We provide an analytic theory of Anderson localization on a lattice with a weak short-range correlated disordered potential. Contrary to the general belief we demonstrate that even next-neighbor statistical correlations in the potential can…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Titov , H. Schomerus

Variational methods play an important role in the study of quantum many-body problems, both in the flavor of classical variational principles based on tensor networks as well as of quantum variational principles in near-term quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-18 J. Eisert

We establish the existence of a duality transformation for generic models of interacting fermions with two-body interactions. The eigenstates at weak and strong interaction U possess similar statistical properties when expressed in the U=0…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Philippe Jacquod , Imre Varga

Just like the weakly interacting QED can support non-perturbative phenomena, like atoms, so can the weak and Higgs interactions. Especially, there are strong field-theoretical arguments that only bound states can be the (quasi-)asymptotic…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-08-07 Axel Maas , Tajdar Mufti

I consider random Schr\"odinger operators with exponentially decaying single site potential, which is allowed to change sign. For this model, I prove Anderson localization both in the sense of exponentially decaying eigenfunctions and…

谱理论 · 数学 2010-06-29 Helge Krueger

We consider the effect of weak disorder on eigenstates in a special class of tight-binding models. Models in this class have short-range hopping on periodic lattices; their defining feature is that the clean systems have some energy bands…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-10-04 J. T. Chalker , T. S. Pickles , Pragya Shukla

The aim of this work is to provide further insight into the qualitative behavior of mechanical systems that are well described by Lennard-Jones type interactions on an atomistic scale. By means of $\Gamma$-convergence techniques, we study…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-09 Mathias Schäffner , Anja Schlömerkemper

We study the evolution from few- to many-body physics of fermionic systems in one spatial dimension with attractive pairwise interactions. We determine the detailed form of the momentum distribution, the structure of the one-body density…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-10-05 Lukas Rammelmüller , William J. Porter , Jens Braun , Joaquín Drut

Motivated by the recent experimental developments on ultracold molecules and atoms, we propose a simplest theoretical model to address the disassociation, reflection and transmission probability of a 1-dimensional cold molecule via quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Wen-Liang Li , Hai-Jing Song , Tie-Ling Song , D. L. Zhou

The Wigner localization is an electron phase at low densities when the electrons are sharply localized around equilibrium positions. The simulation of the Wigner localization phenomenon requires careful treatment of the many-body…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Xue Quan , Huajie Chen

Eigenvalues of 1-particle reduced density matrices of $N$-fermion states are upper bounded by $1/N$, resulting in a lower bound on entanglement entropy. We generalize these bounds to all other subspaces defined by Young diagrams in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Robin Reuvers

We consider extensions of excluded volume interactions for complex corpora that generalize simple rod-like particles. The Onsager equation can be defined for quite general configuration spaces, and the dimension reduction of the phase space…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-04-01 Peter Constantin

The three-dimensional Anderson model with a rectangular distribution of site disorder displays two distinct localization-delocalization transitions, against varying disorder intensity, for a relatively narrow range of Fermi energies. Such…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-31 S. L. A. de Queiroz

We study low-energy properties of the random displacement model, a random Schr\"odinger operator describing an electron in a randomly deformed lattice. All periodic displacement configurations which minimize the bottom of the spectrum are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-08-06 Jeff Baker , Michael Loss , Günter Stolz

We consider the one-dimensional Lieb-Liniger model (bosons interacting via 2-body delta potentials) in the infinite coupling constant limit (the so-called Tonks-Girardeau model). This model might be relevant as a description of atomic Bose…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-06 Stephane Ouvry , Alexios P. Polychronakos

We consider low energy threshold reactive collisions of particles interacting via a van der Waals potential at long range in the presence of external confinement and give analytic formulas for the confinement modified scattering in such…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Zbigniew Idziaszek , Krzysztof Jachymski , Paul S. Julienne

We investigate tetratomic and hexatomic bound states of ultracold molecules dressed by an elliptic microwave field. We show that these bound states can be accurately described by effective one-dimensional (1D) models incorporating…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Haitian Wang , Tingting Shi , Xiaoling Cui
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