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We prove a number of results motivated by global questions of uniformity in computability theory, and universality of countable Borel equivalence relations. Our main technical tool is a game for constructing functions on free products of…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-01-20 Andrew S Marks

We present the poset of Borel congruence classes of anti-symmetric matrices ordered by containment of closures. We show that there exists a bijection between the set of these classes and the set of involutions of the symmetric group. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-10-27 Yonah Cherniavsky

We introduce operational semantics into games. And based on the operational semantics, we establish a full algebra of games, including basic algebra of games, algebra of concurrent games, recursion and abstraction. The algebra can be used…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Yong Wang

A class of discrete Bidding Combinatorial Games that generalize alternating normal play was introduced by Kant, Larsson, Rai, and Upasany (2022). The major questions concerning optimal outcomes were resolved. By generalizing standard game…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Prem Kant , Urban Larsson , Ravi K. Rai , Akshay V. Upasany

The first half of this article is expository -- I will review, with examples, the main statements of the Langlands classification and Arthur's conjectures for real reductive groups as formulated by Adams, Barbasch, and Vogan. In the second…

表示论 · 数学 2022-04-12 Lucas Mason-Brown

We give operational meaning to wave-particle duality in terms of discrimination games. Duality arises as a constraint on the probability of winning these games. The games are played with the aid of an n-port interferometer, and involve 3…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Emilio Bagan , John Calsamiglia , Janos A. Bergou , Mark Hillery

We study tensor norms over Banach spaces and their relations to quantum information theory, in particular their connection with two-prover games. We consider a version of the Hilbertian tensor norm $\gamma_2$ and its dual $\gamma_2^*$ that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-04 Dejan D. Dukaric

This article introduces several new relations among related Hilbert space operators. In particular, we prove some L\"{o}ewner partial orderings among $T, |T|, \mathcal{R}T, \mathcal{I}T, |T|+|T^*|$ and many other related forms, as a new…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-03-08 Mohammad Sababheh , Hamid Reza Moradi

In this paper we prove a new characterization of the distinguished unipotent orbits of a connected reductive group over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0. For classical groups we prove the characterization by a combinatorial…

表示论 · 数学 2024-09-11 Alexander Bertoloni Meli , Teruhisa Koshikawa , Jonathan Leake

We introduce an evolutionary game with feedback between perception and reality, which we call the reality game. It is a game of chance in which the probabilities for different objective outcomes (e.g., heads or tails in a coin toss) depend…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2009-02-09 Dmitriy Cherkashin , J. Doyne Farmer , Seth Lloyd

We present a general way of defining various reduction games on \omega\ which "represent" corresponding topologically defined classes of functions. In particular, we will show how to construct games for piecewise defined functions, for…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-12-01 Luca Motto Ros

Geuvers and Jacobs (LMCS 2021) formulated the notion of apartness relation on state-based systems modelled as coalgebras. In this context apartness is formally dual to bisimilarity, and gives an explicit proof system for showing that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Jurriaan Rot , Sebastian Junges , Harsh Beohar

We initiate the study of simple games from the point of view of combinatorial topology. The starting premise is that the losing coalitions of a simple game can be identified with a simplicial complex. Various topological constructions and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Ismar Volic , Leah Valentiner

In the framework of inverse linear problems on infinite-dimensional Hilbert space, we prove the convergence of the conjugate gradient iterates to an exact solution to the inverse problem in the most general case where the self-adjoint,…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-18 Noe Caruso , Alessandro Michelangeli

A new method is given for computing generators of the homology groups with integer coefficients for any finite $T_0$-space. An important role in this method is played by irreducible cycles which are defined here and give rise to continuous…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-11-13 Patrick Erik Bradley

Non-local games (NLGs) provide a versatile framework for probing quantum correlations and for benchmarking the power of entanglement. In finite dimensions, the standard method for playing several games in parallel requires a tensor product…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Sarah Chehade , Andrea Delgado , Elaine Wong

We offer some theorems, mainly of finiteness, for certain patterns in elliptical billiards, related to periodic trajectories. For instance, if two players hit a ball at a given position and with directions forming a fixed angle in…

数论 · 数学 2021-07-20 Pietro Corvaja , Umberto Zannier

We begin by reviewing and proving the basic facts of combinatorial game theory. We then consider scoring games (also known as Milnor games or positional games), focusing on the "fixed-length" games for which all sequences of play terminate…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-07-27 Will Johnson

We provide a unifying framework for the design and analysis of multicalibrated predictors. By placing the multicalibration problem in the general setting of multi-objective learning -- where learning guarantees must hold simultaneously over…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Nika Haghtalab , Michael I. Jordan , Eric Zhao

We give the first examples of nonabelian left-orderable groups such that the conjugacy orbit equivalence relation on its space of orders has infinity orbits, yet it is smooth in the Borel sense. The examples are all nilpotent groups and we…

群论 · 数学 2025-07-10 Emir Molina Taucán