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We study ground-state properties and the low-lying excitations of Heisenberg spin ladders composed of two ferrimagnetic chains with alternating site spins $(S_1>S_2)$ by using the bosonic Dyson-Maleev formalism and Lanczos numerical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. B. Ivanov , J. Richter

The elementary excitation spectrum of the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ antiferromagnetic (AFM) Heisenberg chain is described in terms of a pair of freely propagating spinons. In the case of the Ising-like Heisenberg Hamiltonian spinons can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Indrani Bose , Amit Kumar Pal

We have studied the excitation spectrum of the $S=1/2$ quantum spin ladder with staggered dimerization by dimer series expansions, diagrammatic analysis of an effective interacting Bose gas of local triplets, and exact diagonalization of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. N. Kotov , J. Oitmaa , Zheng Weihong

We numerically investigate elementary excitations of the Heisenberg alternating-spin chains with two kinds of spins 1 and 1/2 antiferromagnetically coupled to each other. Employing a recently developed efficient Monte Carlo technique as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Shoji Yamamoto , S. Brehmer , H. -J. Mikeska

We study the ground-state properties of frustrated Heisenberg ferrimagnetic ladders with antiferromagnetic exchange interactions and two types of alternating sublattice spins. In the limit of strong rung couplings, we show that the mixed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-07-29 Shu Chen , Li Wang , Yupeng Wang

We study the possibility of using an uniformly coupled finite antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain as a channel for transmitting entanglement. One member of a pair of maximally entangled spins is initially appended to one end of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-01 Abolfazl Bayat , Sugato Bose

The Heisenberg model on a 2-chain spin-1/2 ladder with frustrating second neighbor interactions is studied by using series expansions about the Ising and dimer limits, numerical diagonalization, and by Abelian bosonization analysis. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Zheng Weihong , V. Kotov , J. Oitmaa

Magnetic excitations in two-leg S=1/2 ladders are studied both experimentally and theoretically. Experimentally, we report on the reflectivity, the transmission and the optical conductivity sigma(omega) of undoped La_x Ca_14-x Cu_24 O_41…

The system of interacting spinless fermions hopping on a two-leg ladder in the presence of an external magnetic field is shown to possess a long range order: the bond density wave or the staggered flux phase. In both cases the elementary…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-07-31 B. N. Narozhny , S. T. Carr , A. A. Nersesyan

The dynamical behaviour of the quantum state of different quantum spin chains, with designed site dependent interaction strengths, is analyzed when the initial state belongs to the one excitation subspace. It is shown that the inhomogeneous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Alejandro Ferrón , Pablo Serra , Omar Osenda

Two-leg spin-1/2 ladder systems consisting of a ferromagnetic leg and an antiferromagnetic leg are considered where the spins on the legs interact through antiferromagnetic rung couplings $J_1$. These ladders can have two geometrical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Debasmita Maiti , Dayasindhu Dey , Manoranjan Kumar

The ground-state phase diagram of Heisenberg spin-1/2 system on a two-leg ladder with rung alternation is studied by combining analytical approaches with numerical simulations. For the case of ferromagnetic leg exchanges a unique…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-09 F. Amiri , G. Sun , H. -J. Mikeska , T. Vekua

We study the low-energy properties of a Heisenberg spin-1/2 zigzag ladder with different exchange constants on the two chains. Using a nonlinear sigma-model field theory and abelian bosonization, we find that the excitations are gapless,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sujit Sarkar , Diptiman Sen

The excitation spectrum of the 2-leg S=1/2 Heisenberg ladder is examined perturbatively. Using an optimally chosen continuous unitary transformation we expand the Hamiltonian and the Raman operator about the limit of isolated rungs leading…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Christian Knetter , Kai P. Schmidt , Götz S. Uhrig

We study the entanglement spectrum of spin-1/2 XXZ ladders both analytically and numerically. Our analytical approach is based on perturbation theory starting either from the limit of strong rung coupling, or from the opposite case of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-02-23 Andreas M. Läuchli , John Schliemann

We investigate the propagation of local bipartite quantum correlations, along with the tripartite mutual information to characterize the information scrambling through dynamical evolution of spin chains. Starting from an initial state with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Saikat Sur , V. Subrahmanyam

We perform a systematic investigation of an asymmetric zig-zag spin ladder with inter-leg exchange $J_1$ and different exchange integrals $J_2 \pm \delta$ on both legs. In the weak limit of frustration, the spin model can be mapped to a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Shu Chen , H. Büttner , J. Voit

We investigate the low-lying excitation of the antiferromagnetic zigzag spin ladder with M\"obius boundary condition. Using the Lanczos and Householder diagonalization methods, we calculate the excitation spectrum of the zigzag ladder in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kouichi Okunishi , Nobuya Maeshima

The dynamics of holon-doublon pairs is studied in Hubbard two-leg ladders using the time-dependent Density Matrix Renormalization Group method. We find that the geometry of the two-leg ladder, that is qualitatively different from a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-11-26 Luis G. G. V. Dias da Silva , Gonzalo Alvarez , Elbio Dagotto

The properties of antiferromagnetic Heisenberg $S=\frac{1}{2}$ ladders with 2, 3, and 4 chains are expanded in the ratio of the intra- and interchain coupling constants. A simple mapping procedure is introduced to relate the 4 and 2-chain…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Reigrotzki , H. Tsunetsugu , T. M. Rice
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