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We address the problem of a front propagation in chains with a bi-stable nondegenerate on-site potential and a nonlinear gradient coupling. For a generic nonlinear coupling, one encounters a special regime of transitions, characterized by…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-03-14 I. B. Shiroky , O. V. Gendelman

We study the dynamics of an isotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain starting in a domain-wall initial condition, where the spins are initially up on the left half-line and down on the right half-line. We focus on the long-time behavior of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Grégoire Misguich , Kirone Mallick , P. L. Krapivsky

We investigate the phase diagram of a generalized spin-1/2 quantum antiferromagnet on a ladder with rung, leg, diagonal, and ring-exchange interactions. We consider the exactly soluble models associated with the problem, obtain the exact…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Gritsev , B. Normand , D. Baeriswyl

We show that a signal can propagate in a particular direction through a model random medium regardless of the precise state of the medium. As a prototype, we consider a point particle moving on a one-dimensional lattice whose sites are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Patrick Grosfils , Jean Pierre Boon , E. G. D. Cohen , L. A. Bunimovich

The ground state of a hole-doped t-t'-J ladder with four legs favors a striped charge distribution. Spin excitation from the striped ground state is known to exhibit incommensurate spin excitation near q=(pi,pi) along the leg direction (qx…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-11-20 Takami Tohyama , Shigetoshi Sota , Seiji Yunoki

We investigate theoretically the spiral staircase Heisenberg spin-$1/2$ ladder in the presence of antiferromagnetic long-range spin interactions and a uniform magnetic field. As a special case we also consider the Kondo necklace model. If…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-21 Flavio Ronetti , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja

Low-energy spin and charge excitations of one-dimensional interacting fermions are completely decoupled and propagate with different velocities. These modes however can decay due to several possible mechanisms. In this paper we expose a new…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-06-28 Marco Polini , Giovanni Vignale

Exact diagonalization studies for a doped t-J ladder (or double chain) show hole pairing in the ground state. The excitation spectrum separates into a limited number of quasiparticles which carry charge $+|e|$ and spin ${1 \over 2}$ and a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hirokazu Tsunetsugu , Matthias Troyer , T. Maurice Rice

We have numerically investigated the doped t-J ladder using exact diagonalization. We have studied both the limit of strong inter-chain coupling and isotropic coupling. The ladder scales to the Luther-Emery liquid regime in the strong…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias Troyer , Hirokazu Tsunetsugu , T. M. Rice

The quantum phases of 2-leg spin-1/2 ladders with skewed rungs are obtained using exact diagonalization of systems with up to 26 spins and by density matrix renormalization group calculations to 500 spins. The ladders have isotropic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Geetanjali Giri , Dayasindhu Dey , Manoranjan Kumar , S. Ramasesha , Zoltán G. Soos

The non-equilibrium dynamics of domain wall initial states in a classical anisotropic Heisenberg chain exhibits a striking coexistence of apparently linear and non-linear behaviours: the propagation and spreading of the domain wall can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Adam J. McRoberts , Thomas Bilitewski , Masudul Haque , Roderich Moessner

The dynamics of spin at finite temperature in the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain was found to be superdiffusive in numerous recent numerical and experimental studies. Theoretical approaches to this problem have emphasized the role of nonabelian…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-20 Pieter W. Claeys , Austen Lamacraft , Jonah Herzog-Arbeitman

We analyze the possible existence of topological phases in two-legged spin ladders considering a staggered interaction in both chains. When the staggered interaction in one chain is shifted by one site with respect to the other chain, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Greta Ghelli , Giuseppe Magnifico , Cristian Degli Esposti Boschi , Elisa Ercolessi

Fractionalization remains one of the most fascinating manifestations of strong interactions in quantum many-body systems. In quantum magnetism, the existence of spinons -- collective magnetic excitations that behave as quasiparticles with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-31 N. E. Shaik , E. Fogh , B. Dalla Piazza , B. Normand , D. Ivanov , H. M. Rønnow

We investigate the dynamical transfer of bipartite entanglement through a two-leg spin-1/2 ladder governed by the anisotropic Heisenberg (XXZ-type) model with a selective magnetic field applied exclusively to the mediating rungs. Starting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Soghra Ghanavat , Abbas Sabour , Somayeh Mehrabankar

We consider the two-chain Heisenberg ladder with antiferromagnetic interactions. Our approach is based on the description of spin excitations as triplets above a strong-coupling singlet ground state. It is shown that interaction with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. P. Sushkov

We present a classical kinetically constrained model of interacting particles on a triangular ladder, which displays diffusion and jamming and can be treated by means of a classical-quantum mapping. Interpreted as a theory of interacting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Abhishek Raj , Vadim Oganesyan , Antonello Scardicchio

We study the "mixed spin" isotropic ladder system having S=1 spins on one leg and S=1/2 spins on the other, with general-type exchange interactions between spins on neighboring rungs. A set of model Hamiltonians with exact ground states in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. K. Kolezhuk , H. -J. Mikeska

We develop a consistent semiclassical theory of spin dynamics for an isotropic ferromagnet with a spin $ S=1$ taking into consideration both bilinear and biquadratic over spin operators exchange interaction. For such non-Heisenberg magnets,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. A. Ivanov , A. Yu. Galkin , R. S. Khymyn , A. Yu. Merkulov

Static and dynamic structure factors of Heisenberg ferrimagnetic spin chains are numerically investigated. There exist two distinct branches of elementary excitations, which exhibit ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic aspects. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shoji Yamamoto , Toru Sakai