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A new density functional theory (DFT) exchange-correlation functional for the exploration of reaction mechanisms is proposed. This new functional, denoted BMK (Boese-Martin for Kinetics), has an accuracy in the 2 kcal/mol range for…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Daniel Boese , Jan M. L. Martin

Density functional theory (DFT), the most widely adopted method in modern computational chemistry, fails to describe accurately the electronic structure of strongly correlated systems. Here we show that DFT can be formally and practically…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-18 Daniel Gibney , Jan-Niklas Boyn , David A. Mazziotti

The electron-phonon interaction plays a crucial role in many fields of physics and chemistry. Nevertheless, its actual calculation by means of modern many-body perturbation theory is weakened by the use of model Hamiltonians that are based…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-15 Andrea Marini , Samuel Poncé , Xavier Gonze

We have performed a thorough computational study to assess the accuracy of density functional theory (DFT) methods in describing the interactions of CO2 with model alkali-earth-metal (AEM, Ca and Li) decorated carbon structures, namely…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-01-15 Claudio Cazorla , Stephen A. Shevlin

Density functional theory (DFT) is shown to provide a novel conceptual and computational framework for entanglement in interacting many-body quantum systems. DFT can, in particular, shed light on the intriguing relationship between quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. -A. Wu , M. S. Sarandy , D. A. Lidar , L. J. Sham

We discuss an efficient approach to excited electronic states within ab-initio many-body perturbation theory (MBPT). Quasiparticle corrections to density-functional theory result from the difference between metallic and non-metallic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Michael Rohlfing

In our theoretical study where we combine a nonequilibrium Green's function (NEGF) approach with density functional theory (DFT) we investigate compounds containing a ferrocene moiety which is connected to i) thiol anchor groups on both…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Xin Zhao , Robert Stadler

A critical challenge for density functional theory (DFT) in practice is its limited ability to treat static electron correlation, leading to errors in its prediction of charges, multiradicals, and reaction barriers. Recently, we combined…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Daniel Gibney , Jan-Niklas Boyn , David A. Mazziotti

The experimental value for the zero bias conductance of organic molecules coupled by thiol-groups to gold electrodes tends to be much smaller than the theoretical result based on density functional theory (DFT) calculations, often by orders…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Evers , F. Weigend , M. Koentopp

Dynamical Mean-Field Theory (DMFT) has established itself as a reliable and well-controlled approximation to study correlation effects in bulk solids and also two-dimensional systems. In combination with standard density-functional theory…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2015-05-30 V. Turkowski , A. Kabir , N. Nayyar , Talat S. Rahman

The transport properties of a octane-dithiol (ODT) molecule coupled to Au(001) leads are analyzed using density functional theory and non-equilibrium Green functions. It is shown that a symmetric molecule can turn into a diode under…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-09 Tomasz Kostyrko , Víctor M. García-Suárez , Colin J. Lambert , Bogdan R. Bułka

We report theoretical investigations on the role of interfacial bonding mechanism and its resulting structures to quantum transport in molecular wires. Two bonding mechanisms for the Au-S bond in an Au(111)/1,4-benzenedithiol(BDT)/Au(111)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Zhanyu Ning , Jingsi Qiao , Wei Ji , Hong Guo

A method is proposed for the inclusion of electron correlation in the calculation of the temperature dependence of band structures arising from electron-phonon coupling. It relies on an efficient exploration of the vibrational phase space…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-03-04 Bartomeu Monserrat

We benchmark many-body perturbation theory against density functional theory (DFT) for the band gaps of solids. We systematically compare four $GW$ variants $-$ $G_{0}W_{0}$ using the Godby-Needs plasmon-pole approximation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Max Großmann , Marc Thieme , Malte Grunert , Erich Runge

Ab initio calculation of the electronic properties of materials is a major challenge for solid state theory. Whereas the experience of forty years has proven density functional theory (DFT) in a suitable, e.g. local approximation (LDA) to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Held , O. K. Andersen , M. Feldbacher , A. Yamasaki , Y. -F. Yang

We propose a scheme to extract the many-body spectral function of an interacting many-electron system from an equilibrium density functional theory (DFT) calculation. To this end we devise an ideal STM-like setup and employ the recently…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-20 David Jacob , Stefan Kurth

The Ziegler-Rauk-Baerends multiplet sum method (MSM) assumes that density-functional theory (DFT) provides a good description of states dominated by a single determinant. It then uses symmetry to add static correlation to DFT. In our…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Mark E. Casida , Abraham Ponra , Carolyne Bakasa , Anne Justine Etindele

We combine density-functional tight-binding (DFTB) with deep tensor neural networks (DTNN) to maximize the strengths of both approaches in predicting structural, energetic, and vibrational molecular properties. The DTNN is used to learn a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-19 Martin Stöhr , Leonardo Medrano Sandonas , Alexandre Tkatchenko

We investigate a many-body localization transition based on a Boltzmann transport theory. Introducing weak localization corrections into a Boltzmann equation, Hershfield and Ambegaokar re-derived the Wolfle-Vollhardt self-consistent…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Jae-Ho Han , Ki-Seok Kim

Based on density-functional theory calculations, we report a detailed study of the single-molecule charge-transport properties for a series of recently synthesized biphenyl-dithiol molecules [D. Vonlanthen et al., Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 48,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-16 M. Bürkle , J. K. Viljas , A. Mishchenko , D. Vonlanthen , G. Schön , M. Mayor , T. Wandlowski , F. Pauly