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Barriers in cities, such as administrative boundaries, natural obstacles, railways or major roads are thought to induce segregation. However, the empirical knowledge about this phenomenon is limited. Here, we present a network science…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Gergő Pintér , Balázs Lengyel

In this paper, inspired by the work of Megiddo on the formation of preferences and strategic analysis, we consider an early market model studied in the field of economic theory, in which each trader's utility may be influenced by the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2010-09-03 Xi Chen , Shang-Hua Teng

In B2B markets, value-based pricing and selling has become an important alternative to discounting. This study outlines a modeling method that uses customer data (product offers made to each current or potential customer, features,…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-08-16 John V. Colias , Stella Park , Elizabeth Horn

Nested logit (NL) has been commonly used for discrete choice analysis, including a wide range of applications such as travel mode choice, automobile ownership, or location decisions. However, the classical NL models are restricted by their…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-10 Yuqi Zhou , Zhanhong Cheng , Lingqian Hu , Yuheng Bu , Shenhao Wang

Crowdfunding, which is the act of raising funds from a large number of people's contributions, is among the most popular research topics in economic theory. Due to the fact that crowdfunding platforms (CFPs) have facilitated the process of…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2022-07-18 Fatemeh Nosrat

This paper considers facility location problems in which a firm entering a market seeks to open facilities on a subset of candidate locations so as to maximize its expected market share, assuming that customers choose the available…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-02-19 Robin Legault , Emma Frejinger

We study the problem of designing revenue-maximizing auctions for allocating multiple goods to flexible consumers. In our model, each consumer is interested in a subset of goods known as its flexibility set and wants to consume one good…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-02-01 Shiva Navabi , Ashutosh Nayyar

Accurate demand forecasting in the retail industry is a critical determinant of financial performance and supply chain efficiency. As global markets become increasingly interconnected, businesses are turning towards advanced prediction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-24 Md Sabbirul Haque , Md Shahedul Amin , Jonayet Miah

The global surge in social inequalities is one of the most pressing issues of our times. The spatial expression of social inequalities at city scale gives rise to urban segregation, a common phenomenon across different local and cultural…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Anastassia Vybornova , Trivik Verma

The Huff model has been widely used in location-based business analysis for delineating a trading area containing potential customers to a store. Calibrating the Huff model and its extensions requires empirical location visit data. Many…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-03-25 Yunlei Liang , Song Gao , Yuxin Cai , Natasha Zhang Foutz , Lei Wu

Accurate modelling of local population movement patterns is a core contemporary concern for urban policymakers, affecting both the short term deployment of public transport resources and the longer term planning of transport infrastructure.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Chico Q. Camargo , Jonathan Bright , Scott A. Hale

The parking issue is central in transport policies and drivers' concerns, but the determinants of the parking search time remain relatively poorly understood. The question is often handled in a fairly ad hoc way, or by resorting to crude…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Léo Bulckaen , Nilankur Dutta , Alexandre Nicolas

In this paper we revisit the concept of mobility entropy. Over time, the structure of spatial interactions among urban centres tends to become more complex and evolves from centralised models to more scattered origin and destination…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Valentina Marin , Carlos Molinero , Elsa Arcaute

Many socioeconomic studies have been carried out to explain the phenomenon of gentrification. Although results of these works shed light on the process around this phenomenon, a perspective which focuses on the relationship between city…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-11-13 Alessandro Venerandi , Mattia Zanella , Ombretta Romice , Sergio Porta

We study the limits of linear modeling of swarm behavior by characterizing the inflection point beyond which linear models of swarm collective behavior break down. The problem we consider is a central place object gathering task. We design…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 John Harwell , Angel Sylvester , Maria Gini

Understanding electrical energy demand at the consumer level plays an important role in planning the distribution of electrical networks and offering of off-peak tariffs, but observing individual consumption patterns is still expensive. On…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-06-29 Gabriel Franco , Camila P. E. de Souza , Nancy L. Garcia

ATMs enable the public to perform financial transactions. Banks try to strategically position their ATMs in order to maximize transactions and revenue. In this paper, we introduce a model which provides a score to an ATM location, which…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-06-29 Somnath Basu Roy Chowdhury , Biswarup Bhattacharya , Sumit Agarwal

This article develops a random effects quantile regression model for panel data that allows for increased distributional flexibility, multivariate heterogeneity, and time-invariant covariates in situations where mean regression may be…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-09-07 Ivan Jeliazkov , Shubham Karnawat , Mohammad Arshad Rahman , Angela Vossmeyer

With the advancement of the Internet of Things (IoT) and communication platform, large scale sensor deployment can be easily implemented in an urban city to collect various information. To date, there are only a handful of research studies…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-01-13 Billy Pik Lik Lau , Benny Kai Kiat Ng , Chau Yuen , Bige Tuncer , Keng Hua Chong

Motivated by better modeling of intra-individual variability in longitudinal data, we propose a class of location-scale mixed effects models, in which the data of each individual is modeled by a parameter-varying generalized hyperbolic…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-03-13 Yuki Fujinaga , Hiroki Masuda
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