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相关论文: Generalized Elliott-Yafet spin-relaxation time for…

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The magnetization response of bulk ferromagnets after excitation by an ultrashort optical pulse is calculated using a dynamical model of the Elliott-Yafet type that includes the effects of the spin-orbit interaction in the ab-initio…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Sven Essert , Hans Christian Schneider

The D'yakonov-Perel' spin relaxation induced by the spin-orbit interaction is examined in disordered two-dimensional electron gas. It is shown that, because of the electron-electron interactions different spin relaxation rates can be…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-11-16 Alexander Punnoose , Alexander M. Finkel'stein

We have investigated spin relaxation times in CdTe quantum dots doped with a single Mn atom, a prototype of a system where the interaction between a single charge carrier and a single spin takes place. A theoretical model that was used…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Marko D. Petrović , Nenad Vukmirović

When spin relaxation is governed by spontaneous emission of a photon into the resonator used for signal detection (the Purcell effect), the relaxation time $T_1$ depends on the spin-resonator frequency detuning $\delta$ and coupling…

Electron spin relaxation in graphene on a substrate is investigated from the fully microscopic kinetic spin Bloch equation approach. All the relevant scatterings, such as the electron-impurity, electron--acoustic-phonon,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-08-06 Y. Zhou , M. W. Wu

Spin relaxation of a single electron in a weakly coupled double quantum dot is calculated numerically. The phonon assisted spin flip is allowed by the presence of the linear and cubic spin-orbit couplings and nuclear spins. The rate is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-02 Martin Raith , Thomas Pangerl , Peter Stano , Jaroslav Fabian

We study inelastic energy relaxation in graphene for low energies to find out how electrons scatter with acoustic phonons and other electrons. By coupling the graphene to superconductors, we create a strong dependence of the measured…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Juha Voutilainen , Aurelien Fay , Pasi Häkkinen , Janne K. Viljas , Tero T. Heikkilä , Pertti J. Hakonen

The mechanisms that determine spin relaxation times of localized electrons in impurity bands of n-type semiconductors are considered theoretically and compared with available experimental data. The relaxation time of the non-equilibrium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. V. Kavokin

We report the anomalous Dyakonov-Perel' spin relaxation in ultracold spin-orbit coupled $^{40}$K gas when the coupling between $|9/2,9/2\ >$ and $|9/2,7/2\ >$ states (atcing as the effective Zeeman magnetic field) is much stronger than the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-10-23 T. Yu , M. W. Wu

In transition metal dichalcogenide semiconductor monolayers the spin dynamics of electrons is controlled by the original spin-valley locking effect resulting from the interplay between spin-orbit interaction and inversion asymmetry. As a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-11 D. Lagarde , M. Glazov , V. Jindal , K. Mourzidis , Iann Gerber , A. Balocchi , L. Lombez , P. Renucci , T. Taniguchi , K. Watanabe , C. Robert , X. Marie

Spin relaxation in mesoscopic Ag wires in the diffusive transport regime is studied via nonlocal spin valve and Hanle effect measurements performed on permalloy/Ag lateral spin valves. The ratio between momentum and spin relaxation times is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 G. Mihajlovic , J. E. Pearson , S. D. Bader , A. Hoffmann

We present numerical results for electron spin relaxation rates for single and laterally coupled double GaAs quantum dots in a perpendicular magnetic field. As source of spin relaxation we consider hyperfine interaction with the nuclear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-12-17 Johannes Voss , Daniela Pfannkuche

Spin-phonon interactions are one of the mechanisms limiting the lifetime of spin qubits made in semiconductor quantum dots. At variance with other mechanisms such as charge noise, phonons are intrinsic to the device and can hardly be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Jing Li , Benjamin Venitucci , Yann-Michel Niquet

Mechanisms of 'environmental decoherence' such as surface scattering, Elliot-Yafet process and precession mechanisms, as well as their influence on the spin phase relaxation are considered and compared. It is shown that the 'spin ballistic'…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. Tralle , W. Pasko

Candidate materials for the Kitaev spin liquid generically have residual interactions beyond the Kitaev coupling. It therefore becomes necessary to understand how signatures of the quantum spin liquid, e.g., fractionalization of the spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Susmita Singh , P. Peter Stavropoulos , Natalia B. Perkins

The spin relaxation in a 1D InAs quantum dot with the Rashba spin-orbit coupling under driving THz magnetic fields is investigated by developing the kinetic equation with the help of the Floquet-Markov theory, which is generalized to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. H. Jiang , M. W. Wu

We estimate the triplet-singlet relaxation rate due to spin-orbit coupling assisted by phonon emission in weakly-confined quantum dots. Our results for two and four electrons show that the different triplet-singlet relaxation trends…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juan I. Climente , Andrea Bertoni , Guido Goldoni , Massimo Rontani , Elisa Molinari

A spin decoherence mechanism is proposed for localized electrons. The irregular phonon phase disturbances originated from phonon relaxation can influence electron spin precession with a net effect of spin phase decay. A quantitative…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. G. Semenov , K. W. Kim

We investigate the spin dynamics of excitons interacting with acoustic phonons in quantum wells, quantum wires and quantum disks by employing a multiband model based on the $4\times4$ Luttinger Hamiltonian. We also use the Bir-Pikus…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Thilagam , M. A. Lohe

We employ the method of the theory of open quantum systems to analyze spin relaxation and decoherence in semiconductors in the presence of a magnetic field. We derive a set of Bloch equations for electron spin with a fully microscopic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vadim I. Puller , Lev G. Mourokh , Norman J. M. Horing , Anatoly Yu. Smirnov