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相关论文: ICS for Multivariate Outlier Detection with Applic…

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The following detection problem is studied, in which there are $M$ sequences of samples out of which one outlier sequence needs to be detected. Each typical sequence contains $n$ independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) continuous…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-08 Yuheng Bu , Shaofeng Zou , Yingbin Liang , Venugopal V. Veeravalli

Principal component analysis (PCA) is widely used for dimensionality reduction, with well-documented merits in various applications involving high-dimensional data, including computer vision, preference measurement, and bioinformatics. In…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-10-01 Gonzalo Mateos , Georgios B. Giannakis

Outliers are ubiquitous in modern data sets. Distance-based techniques are a popular non-parametric approach to outlier detection as they require no prior assumptions on the data generating distribution and are simple to implement. Scaling…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-05-04 Mario Lucic , Olivier Bachem , Andreas Krause

Outlier detection is the identification of points in a dataset that do not conform to the norm. Outlier detection is highly sensitive to the choice of the detection algorithm and the feature subspace used by the algorithm. Extracting…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-05-18 Yanjie Fu , Charu Aggarwal , Srinivasan Parthasarathy , Deepak S. Turaga , Hui Xiong

The curse of outlier measurements in estimation problems is a well known issue in a variety of fields. Therefore, outlier removal procedures, which enables the identification of spurious measurements within a set, have been developed for…

Independent component selection (ICS), introduced by Tyler et al. (2009, JRSS B), is a powerful tool to find potentially interesting projections of multivariate data. In some cases, some of the projections proposed by ICS come close to…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-04-27 Lutz Duembgen , Katrin Gysel , Fabrice Perler

Distance-based methods involve the computation of distance values between features and are a well-established paradigm in machine learning. In anomaly detection, anomalies are identified by their large distance from normal data points.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Siddharth Chaini , Federica B. Bianco , Ashish Mahabal

The accuracy of machine learning interatomic potentials suffers from reference data that contains numerical noise. Often originating from unconverged or inconsistent electronic-structure calculations, this noise is challenging to identify.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-10 Terry C. W. Lam , Niamh O'Neill , Christoph Schran , Lars L. Schaaf

Large datasets are often affected by cell-wise outliers in the form of missing or erroneous data. However, discarding any samples containing outliers may result in a dataset that is too small to accurately estimate the covariance matrix.…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-11-13 Karim Lounici , Grégoire Pacreau

The usual Minimum Covariance Determinant (MCD) estimator of a covariance matrix is robust against casewise outliers. These are cases (that is, rows of the data matrix) that behave differently from the majority of cases, raising suspicion…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-08 Jakob Raymaekers , Peter J. Rousseeuw

Outlier detection is an important topic in machine learning and has been used in a wide range of applications. Outliers are objects that are few in number and deviate from the majority of objects. As a result of these two properties, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Xusheng Du , Enguang Zuo , Zhenzhen He , Jiong Yu

In this paper, an outlier elimination algorithm for ellipse/ellipsoid fitting is proposed. This two-stage algorithm employs a proximity-based outlier detection algorithm (using the graph Laplacian), followed by a model-based outlier…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2009-10-27 Jieqi Yu , Haipeng Zheng , Sanjeev R. Kulkarni , H. Vincent Poor

Variable selection in high-dimensional space characterizes many contemporary problems in scientific discovery and decision making. Many frequently-used techniques are based on independence screening; examples include correlation ranking…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2008-12-18 Jianqing Fan , Richard Samworth , Yichao Wu

Nonlinear independent component analysis (ICA) is a general framework for unsupervised representation learning, and aimed at recovering the latent variables in data. Recent practical methods perform nonlinear ICA by solving a series of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-04 Hiroaki Sasaki , Takashi Takenouchi , Ricardo Monti , Aapo Hyvärinen

Outlier detection in a large-scale database is a significant and complex issue in knowledge discovering field. As the data distributions are obscure and uncertain in high dimensional space, most existing solutions try to solve the issue…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-05-06 Zhana Bao

Outlier detection is an integral part of robust evaluation for crowdsourceable Quality of Experience (QoE) and has attracted much attention in recent years. In QoE for multimedia, outliers happen because of different test conditions, human…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2014-10-23 Qianqian Xu , Ming Yan , Yuan Yao

Multilinear Principal Component Analysis (MPCA) is an important tool for analyzing tensor data. It performs dimension reduction similar to PCA for multivariate data. However, standard MPCA is sensitive to outliers. It is highly influenced…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-18 Mehdi Hirari , Fabio Centofanti , Mia Hubert , Stefan Van Aelst

Major cause of midvehicle collision is due to the distraction of drivers in both the Front and rear-end vehicle witnessed in dense traffic and high speed road conditions. In view of this scenario, a crash detection and collision avoidance…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 N. Prabhakaran , P. M. Balasubramaniam , P. Ranjith Kumar , S. Sheik Mohammed

We present different methods of unsupervised learning which can be used for outlier detection in high energy nuclear collisions. The UrQMD model is used to generate the bulk background of events as well as different variants of outlier…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Punnathat Thaprasop , Kai Zhou , Jan Steinheimer , Christoph Herold

Cellwise outliers are widespread in data and traditional robust methods may fail when applied to datasets under such contamination. We propose a variable selection procedure, that uses a pairwise robust estimator to obtain an initial…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-09-06 Peng Su , Garth Tarr , Samuel Muller