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In general relativity, the Einstein equations provide spherically symmetric static spacetimes with dynamics defined as an evolution along the radial coordinate $r$. The geometrical sector becomes a one-dimensional mechanical system, with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Etera R. Livine , Yuki Yokokura

In this paper we investigate dynamics of the modified loop quantum cosmology models using dynamical systems methods. Modifications considered come from the choice of the different field strength operator $\hat{F}$ and result in different…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Orest Hrycyna , Jakub Mielczarek , Marek Szydlowski

As part of our program to develop a general theory of relativity for open systems, we introduce a covariant theory that incorporates the effects of classical and quantum spacetime alterations in a new metric tensor that effectively includes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Alan Sebastián Morales , Mauricio Bellini , Juan Ignacio Musmarra

Several examples are known where quantum gravity effects resolve the classical big bang singularity by a bounce. The most detailed analysis has probably occurred for loop quantum cosmology of isotropic models sourced by a free, massless…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Martin Bojowald

Using the dS/QFT correspondence in the context of inflation allows for the study of interesting, otherwise inaccessible physics. In particular, by studying inflation via its dual field theory at the boundary of the de Sitter space, it may…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-08 Mafalda Dias

We study the detailed out of equilibrium time evolution of a homogeneous Bose-Einstein condensate.We consider a nonrelativistic quantum theory for a self-interacting complex scalar field, immersed in a thermal bath, as an effective…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniel G. Barci , E. S. Fraga , Rudnei O. Ramos

A quantum field theoretical model for the dynamics of the disoriented chiral condensate is presented. A unified approach to relate the quantum field theory directly to the formation, decay and signals of the DCC and its evolution is taken.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Bambah , C. Mukku

We investigate the dynamics of the FLRW flat cosmological models in which the vacuum energy varies with redshift. A particularly well motivated model of this type is the so-called quantum field vacuum, in which both kind of terms $H^{2}$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Spyros Basilakos

We analyze the dynamics of a Taub cosmological model in the presence of a massless minimally coupled scalar field and a cosmological constant, in the limit when both the Universe volume and the scalar field live in a quasi-classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Mariaveronica De Angelis , Giovanni Montani

Anisotropic cosmological models are investigated in the frame work of $f(R)$ gravity in the metric formalism. Plane symmetric models are considered to incorporate anisotropy in the expansion rates along different spatial directions. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 S K Tripathy , B Mishra

Entanglement in random states has turned into a useful approach to quantum thermalization and black hole physics. In this article, we refine and extend the `random unitaries framework' to quantum field theories (QFT), and to include…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Javier M. Magan , Stefan Vandoren

Several major open problems in cosmology, including the nature of inflation, dark matter, and dark energy, share a common structure: they involve spacetime-filling media with unknown microphysics, and can be probed so far only through their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Santiago Agüí Salcedo , Thomas Colas , Lennard Dufner , Enrico Pajer

We study the evolution of the physical variables in $f\left( Q\right) $-gravity for two families of symmetric and flat connections in a spatially flat Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker geometry where the equation of motion for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Andronikos Paliathanasis

We show how the large-scale cosmological dynamics can be obtained from the hydrodynamics of isotropic group field theory condensate states in the Gross-Pitaevskii approximation. The correct Friedmann equations are recovered in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Daniele Oriti , Lorenzo Sindoni , Edward Wilson-Ewing

We investigate the emergence of stable subspaces in the low-temperature quantum thermal dynamics of finite spin chains. Our analysis reveals the existence of effective decoherence-free qudit subspaces, persisting for timescales exponential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Michael J. Kastoryano , Lasse B. Kristensen , Chi-Fang Chen , András Gilyén

We explore possible cosmological consequences of a running Newton's constant $ G ( \Box ) $, as suggested by the non-trivial ultraviolet fixed point scenario in the quantum field-theoretic treatment of Einstein gravity with a cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Herbert W. Hamber , Reiko Toriumi

We investigate the parametric amplification of the zero-point fluctuations in the spin modes of a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate, triggered by the dynamical evolution of the condensate density. We first make use of a Thomas-Fermi…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Salvatore Butera , Iacopo Carusotto

It is shown that the experimentally observed decrease of the nuclear symmetry energy with the increasing centrality or the excitation energy in isotopic scaling analyses of heavy-ion reactions can be well understood analytically within a…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bao-An Li , Lie-Wen Chen

In this paper, we consider a non-static spherical geometry and formulate its extension for the case of anisotropic matter configuration through minimal gravitational decoupling in $f(\mathbb{R},\mathbb{T})$ theory. We apply a particular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Tayyab Naseer , M. Sharif

In recent years, the use of conformal transformation techniques has become widespread in the literature on gravitational theories alternative to general relativity, on cosmology, and on nonminimally coupled scalar fields. Typically, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Valerio Faraoni , Edgard Gunzig , Pasquale Nardone
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