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Isomorphs are curves in the thermodynamic phase diagram of invariant excess entropy, structure, and dynamics, while pseudoisomorphs are curves of invariant structure and dynamics, but not of the excess entropy. The latter curves have been…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Zahraa Sheydaafar , Jeppe C. Dyre , Thomas B. Schrøder

The previous paper [Veldhorst et al., J. Chem. Phys. 141, 054904 (2014)] demonstrated that the isomorph theory explains the scaling properties of a liquid of flexible chains consisting of ten Lennard-Jones particles connected by rigid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Arno A. Veldhorst , Jeppe C. Dyre , Thomas B. Schrøder

Isomorphs are curves in the phase diagram along which a number of static and dynamic quantities are invariant in reduced units. A liquid has good isomorphs if and only if it is strongly correlating, i.e., the equilibrium virial/potential…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-27 Trond S. Ingebrigtsen , Thomas B. Schrøder , Jeppe C. Dyre

This paper is the fourth in a series devoted to identifying and explaining the properties of strongly correlating liquids, i.e., liquids where virial and potential energy correlate better than 90% in their thermal equilibrium fluctuations…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-01-29 Nicoletta Gnan , Thomas B. Schrøder , Ulf R. Pedersen , Nicholas P. Bailey , Jeppe C. Dyre

Systems of particles interacting via inverse-power law potentials have an invariance with respect to changes in length and temperature, implying a correspondence in the dynamics and thermodynamics between different `isomorphic' sets of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Thibaud Maimbourg , Jorge Kurchan

Over times shorter than that required for relaxation of enthalpy, a liquid can exhibit striking heterogeneities. The picture of these heterogeneities is complex with transient patches of rigidity, irregular yet persistent, intersected by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-09-30 Peter Harrowell

Molecular dynamics simulations and instantaneous normal mode (INM) analysis of a fluid with core-softened pair interactions and water-like liquid-state anomalies are performed to obtain an understanding of the relationship between…

A broad variety of liquids conform to density scaling: relaxation times expressed as a function of the ratio of temperature to density, the latter raised to a material constant {\gamma}. For atomic liquids interacting only through simple…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-26 D. Fragiadakis , C. M. Roland

Using molecular dynamics simulations we study the temperature-density phase diagram of a simple model system of particles in two dimensions. In addition to translational degrees of freedom, each particle has two internal states and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Chandana Mondal , Surajit Sengupta

A liquid is termed strongly correlating if its virial and potential energy thermal equilibrium fluctuations in the NVT ensemble are more than 90% correlated [Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 015701 (2008)]. The fluctuations of a strongly correlating…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-01-29 Nicoletta Gnan , Thomas B. Schrøder , Ulf R. Pedersen , Nicholas P. Bailey , Jeppe C. Dyre

This paper generalizes isomorph theory to systems that are not in thermal equilibrium. The systems are assumed to be R-simple, i.e., have a potential energy that as a function of all particle coordinates $\textbf{R}$ obeys the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-06 Jeppe C. Dyre

Using molecular dynamics simulations and integral equations (Rogers-Young, Percus-Yevick and hypernetted chain closures) we investigate the thermodynamic of particles interacting with continuous core-softened intermolecular potential.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan B. de Oliveira , Paulo A. Netz , Thiago Colla , Marcia C. Barbosa

We perform molecular-dynamics simulations of a molecular system in supercooled states for different values of inertia parameters to provide evidence that the long-time dynamics depends only on the equilibrium structure. This observation is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. -H. Chong , F. Sciortino

We describe a method to determine whether a material has isomorphs in its thermodynamic phase diagram. Isomorphs are state points for which various properties are invariant in reduced units. Such materials are commonly identified from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-13 D. Fragiadakis , C. M. Roland

The origin of the dramatic changes in the behavior of liquids as they approach their vitreous state - increases of many orders of magnitude in transport properties and dynamic time scales - is a major unsolved problem in condensed matter.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-23 R. Casalini , D. Fragiadakis , C. M. Roland

In order to provide a formally correct thermodynamical description of inhomogeneous fluids valid on all length scales down to the classical limit we postulate that all extensive quantities have locally extensive analogues. We derive local…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Aljaž Godec , Janko Jamnik , Franci Merzel

In the supercooled regime at elevated pressure two forms of liquid water, high-density (HDL) and low-density (LDL), have been proposed to be separated by a coexistence line ending at a critical point, but a connection to ambient conditions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-06-27 K. T. Wikfeldt , A. Nilsson , L. G. M. Pettersson

Isomorph theory is one of the promising theories to understand the quasi-universal relationship between thermodynamic, dynamic and structural characteristics. Based on the hidden scale invariance of the inverse power law potentials, it…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Tae Jun Yoon , Min Young Ha , Emanuel A. Lazar , Won Bo Lee , Youn-Woo Lee

The advent in recent years of highly parallelized microfluidic chemical reaction systems necessitates an understanding of all fluid dynamic time scales including the often neglected millisecond time scale of the inertia of the liquid. We…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-10-28 Soren Vedel , Laurits H. Olesen , Henrik Bruus

Simulation schemes that allow to change molecular representation in a subvolume of the simulation box while preserving the equilibrium with the surrounding introduce conceptual problems of thermodynamic consistency. In this work we present…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-03-31 Simon Poblete , Matej Praprotnik , Kurt Kremer , Luigi Delle Site
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