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Tools of Topological Data Analysis provide stable summaries encapsulating the shape of the considered data. Persistent homology, the most standard and well studied data summary, suffers a number of limitations; its computations are hard to…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-11-21 Paweł Dłotko , Davide Gurnari

Daily temperature anomaly records are analyzed (61 for Australia, 18 for Hungary) by means of detrended fluctuation analysis. Positive long range asymptotic correlations extending up to 5-10 years are detected for each case. Contrary to…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrea Király , Imre M. Jánosi

The prediction of stochastic dynamical systems and the capture of dynamical behaviors are profound problems. In this article, we propose a data-driven framework combining Reservoir Computing and Normalizing Flow to study this issue, which…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-08-01 Cheng Fang , Yubin Lu , Ting Gao , Jinqiao Duan

Hourly predictions are critical for issuing flood warnings as the flood peaks on the hourly scale can be distinctly higher than the corresponding daily ones. Currently a popular hourly data-driven prediction scheme is multi-time-scale long…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Wencong Yang , Haoyu Ji , Leo Lonzarich , Yalan Song , Chaopeng Shen

We investigate the stability of stratified fluid layers undergoing homogeneous and periodic tidal deformation. We first introduce a local model which allows to study velocity and buoyancy fluctuations in a Lagrangian domain periodically…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Thomas Le Reun , Benjamin Favier , Michael Le Bars

Benford's law describes a common phenomenon among many naturally occurring data sets and distributions in which the leading digits of the data are distributed with the probability of a first digit of $d$ base $B$ being…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-30 Rebecca F. Durst , Steven J. Miller

We study dynamic network flows with uncertain input data under a robust optimization perspective. In the dynamic maximum flow problem, the goal is to maximize the flow reaching the sink within a given time horizon $T$, while flow requires a…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-07 Corinna Gottschalk , Arie M. C. A. Koster , Frauke Liers , Britta Peis , Daniel Schmand , Andreas Wierz

Background: Human gait exhibits complex fractal fluctuations among consecutive strides. The time series of gait parameters are long-range correlated (statistical persistence). In contrast, when gait is synchronized with external rhythmic…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-08-17 Philippe Terrier

We show that Lagrangian measurements in active turbulence bear imprints of turbulent and anomalous streaky hydrodynamics leading to a self-selection of persistent trajectories - Levy walks - over diffusive ones. This emergent dynamical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-26 Rahul K. Singh , Siddhartha Mukherjee , Samriddhi Sankar Ray

Lagrangian statistics and particle transport in edge plasma turbulence are investigated using the Hasegawa-Wakatani model and its modified version. The latter shows the emergence of pronounced zonal flows. Different values of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-09 Benjamin Kadoch , Diego del-Castillo-Negrete , Wouter J. T. Bos , Kai Schneider

When using ordinal patterns, which describe the ordinal structure within a data vector, the problem of ties appeared permanently. So far, model classes were used which do not allow for ties; randomization has been another attempt to…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-01-24 Alexander Schnurr , Svenja Fischer

Persistent homology has recently emerged as a powerful technique in topological data analysis for analyzing the emergence and disappearance of topological features throughout a filtered space, shown via persistence diagrams. Additionally,…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-12-16 Nicholas A. Scoville , Karthik Yegnesh

We consider a thermodynamically consistent model for the evolution of thermally conducting two-phase incompressible fluids. Complementing previous results, we prove additional regularity properties of solutions in the case when the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-04 Michela Eleuteri , Stefania Gatti , Giulio Schimperna

We present experimental observations and numerical simulations of a wrinkling instability that occurs at sufficiently high strain rates in the trembling regime of vesicle dynamics in steady linear flow. Spectral and statistical analysis of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-07-11 Michael Levant , David Abreu , Udo Seifert , Victor Steinberg

We present here a survey of recent results concerning the mathematical analysis of instabilities of the interface between two incompressible, non viscous, fluids of constant density and vorticity concentrated on the interface. This…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-05-31 Claude Bardos , David Lannes

This study examines long-term trends and shifting behavior in the collaboration network of mathematics literature, using a subset of data from Mathematical Reviews spanning 1985-2009. Rather than modeling the network cumulatively, this…

In this paper, we extend some ideas of statistical physics to describe the properties of human mobility. From a physical point of view, we consider the statistical empirical laws of private cars mobility, taking advantage of a GPS database…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-01-12 Riccardo Gallotti , Armando Bazzani , Sandro Rambaldi

Persistent homology (PH) is one of the most popular methods in Topological Data Analysis. Even though PH has been used in many different types of applications, the reasons behind its success remain elusive; in particular, it is not known…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-01-18 Renata Turkeš , Guido Montúfar , Nina Otter

RS Oph is a recurrent nova, a kind of cataclismic variable that shows bursts in a period approximately shorter than a century. Persistent homology, a technique from topological data analysis, studies the evolution of topological features of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Ignacio Morales-Gil

The conventional formal tool to detect effects of the financial persistence is in terms of the Hurst exponent. A typical corresponding result is that its value comes out close to 0.5, as characteristic for geometric Brownian motion, with at…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-02 R. Rak , S. Drozdz , J. Kwapien , P. Oswiecimka