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Quantum algorithms offer the potential for significant computational advantages; however, in many cases, it remains unclear how these advantages can be practically realized. Causal Set Theory is a discrete, Lorentz-invariant approach to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Stuart Ferguson , Arad Nasiri , Petros Wallden

A statistical method is derived for the calculation of thermodynamic properties of many-body systems at low temperatures. This method is based on the self-healing diffusion Monte Carlo method for complex functions [F. A. Reboredo J. Chem.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Fernando A. Reboredo , Jeongnim Kim

Indirect imaging problems in biomedical optics generally require repeated evaluation of forward models of radiative transport, for which Monte Carlo is accurate yet computationally costly. We develop a novel approach to reduce this…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-07-10 Callum M. Macdonald , Simon Arridge , Samuel Powell

We present a quantum Monte Carlo algorithm for the simulation of general quantum and classical many-body models within a single unifying framework. The algorithm builds on a power series expansion of the quantum partition function in its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Lalit Gupta , Tameem Albash , Itay Hen

The Diffusion Monte Carlo method with constant number of walkers, also called Stochastic Reconfiguration as well as Sequential Monte Carlo, is a widely used Monte Carlo methodology for computing the ground-state energy and wave function of…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-12-09 Michel Caffarel , Pierre del Moral , Luc de Montella

Continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo refers to a class of algorithms designed to sample the thermal distribution of a quantum Hamiltonian through exact expansions of the Boltzmann exponential in terms of stochastic trajectories which are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Luke Causer , Konstantinos Sfairopoulos , Jamie F. Mair , Juan P. Garrahan

In this paper, we solve quantum many-body problem by propagating ensembles of trajectories and guiding waves in physical space. We introduce the 'effective potential' correction within the recently proposed time-dependent quantum Monte…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Ivan P. Christov

The question about the existence of so-called ``hidden'' variables in quantum mechanics and the perception of the completeness of quantum mechanics are two sides of the same coin. Quantum analytical mechanics constitutes a completion of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Wolfgang Paul

Over the past years, machine learning has emerged as a powerful computational tool to tackle complex problems over a broad range of scientific disciplines. In particular, artificial neural networks have been successfully deployed to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-28 Juan Carrasquilla , Giacomo Torlai

The purpose of analytical continuation is to establish a real frequency spectral representation of single-particle or two-particle correlation function (such as Green's function, self-energy function, and dynamical susceptibilities) from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-09-21 Li Huang

Understanding the real time dynamics of quantum systems without quasiparticles constitutes an important yet challenging problem. We study the superfluid-insulator quantum-critical point of bosons on a two-dimensional lattice, a system whose…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-06 William Witczak-Krempa , Erik Sorensen , Subir Sachdev

In this paper, we review some features of quantum annealing and related topics from viewpoints of statistical physics, condensed matter physics, and computational physics. We can obtain a better solution of optimization problems in many…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Shu Tanaka , Ryo Tamura

Mathematical modelling allows us to concisely describe fundamental principles in biology. Analysis of models can help to both explain known phenomena, and predict the existence of new, unseen behaviours. Model analysis is often a complex…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-08-13 Mark Blyth , Ludovic Renson , Lucia Marucci

We introduce an exact Monte Carlo approach to the statistics of discrete quantum systems which does not rely on the standard fragmentation of the imaginary time, or any small parameter. The method deals with discrete objects, kinks,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 N. V. Prokof'ev , B. V. Svistunov , I. S. Tupitsyn

The quantum Monte Carlo methods represent a powerful and broadly applicable computational tool for finding very accurate solutions of the stationary Schroedinger equation for atoms, molecules, solids and a variety of model systems. The…

计算物理 · 物理学 2011-01-28 Jindrich Kolorenc , Lubos Mitas

Machine-learning (ML) ans\"atze have greatly expanded the accuracy and reach of variational quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) calculations, in particular when exploring the manifold quantum phenomena exhibited by spin systems. However, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Manuel Gallego , Sebastián Roca-Jerat , David Zueco , Jesús Carrete

We present a machine learning approach to the inversion of Fredholm integrals of the first kind. The approach provides a natural regularization in cases where the inverse of the Fredholm kernel is ill-conditioned. It also provides an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-12-16 Louis-Francois Arsenault , Richard Neuberg , Lauren A. Hannah , Andrew J. Millis

In quantum many-body systems, measurements can induce qualitative new features, but their simulation is hindered by the exponential complexity involved in sampling the measurement results. We propose to use machine learning to assist the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Yuchen Zhu , Molei Tao , Yuebo Jin , Xie Chen

We present a machine-learning approach to a long-standing issue in quantum many-body physics, namely, analytic continuation. This notorious ill-conditioned problem of obtaining spectral function from imaginary time Green's function has been…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Hongkee Yoon , Jae-Hoon Sim , Myung Joon Han

A real-time path integral Monte Carlo approach is developed to study the dynamics in a many-body quantum system until reaching a nonequilibrium stationary state. The approach is based on augmenting an exact reduced equation for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lothar Mühlbacher , Eran Rabani