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In the private values single object auction model, we construct a satisfactory mechanism - a symmetric, dominant strategy incentive compatible, and budget-balanced mechanism. Our mechanism allocates the object to the highest valued agent…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-04 Debasis Mishra , Tridib Sharma

Recently there has been a large amount of research designing mechanisms for auction scenarios where the bidders are connected in a social network. Different from the existing studies in this field that focus on specific auction scenarios…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Yuan Fang , Mengxiao Zhang , Jiamou Liu , Bakh Khoussainov

Although both data availability and the demand for accurate forecasts are increasing, collaboration between stakeholders is often constrained by data ownership and competitive interests. In contrast to recent proposals within cooperative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Michael Vitali , Pierre Pinson

Manufacturing industries are facing increasing product variability due to the growing demand for personalized products. Under these conditions, ensuring safety becomes challenging as frequent reconfigurations can lead to unintended…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Jonghan Lim , Mostafa Tavakkoli Anbarani , Rômulo Meira-Góes , Ilya Kovalenko

Fairness in advertising is a topic of particular concern motivated by theoretical and empirical observations in both the computer science and economics literature. We examine the problem of fairness in advertising for general purpose…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-08-30 Shuchi Chawla , Christina Ilvento , Meena Jagadeesan

The design of revenue-maximizing combinatorial auctions, i.e. multi-item auctions over bundles of goods, is one of the most fundamental problems in computational economics, unsolved even for two bidders and two items for sale. In the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-06-15 Maria-Florina Balcan , Tuomas Sandholm , Ellen Vitercik

We consider a combinatorial auction model where preferences of agents over bundles of objects and payments need not be quasilinear. However, we restrict the preferences of agents to be dichotomous. An agent with dichotomous preference…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-02-22 Komal Malik , Debasis Mishra

We study the power and limitations of posted prices in multi-unit markets, where agents arrive sequentially in an arbitrary order. We prove upper and lower bounds on the largest fraction of the optimal social welfare that can be guaranteed…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Tomer Ezra , Michal Feldman , Tim Roughgarden , Warut Suksompong

We revisit the well-studied problem of designing mechanisms for one-sided matching markets, where a set of $n$ agents needs to be matched to a set of $n$ heterogeneous items. Each agent $i$ has a value $v_{i,j}$ for each item $j$, and these…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Rediet Abebe , Richard Cole , Vasilis Gkatzelis , Jason D. Hartline

We consider the fundamental scenario where a single item is to be sold to one of two agents. Both agents draw their valuation for the item from the same probability distribution. However, only one of them submits a bid to the mechanism. The…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Ioannis Caragiannis , Georgios Kalantzis

New fairness notions aligned with the merit principle are proposed for designing exchange rules. We show that for an obviously strategy-proof, efficient and individually rational rule, (i) an agent receives her favorite object when others…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-29 Peng Liu , Huaxia Zeng

We introduce a simple benchmark model of dynamic matching in networked markets, where agents arrive and depart stochastically and the network of acceptable transactions among agents forms a random graph. We analyze our model from three…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-18 Mohammad Akbarpour , Shengwu Li , Shayan Oveis Gharan

We study the design of prior-independent auctions in a setting with heterogeneous bidders. In particular, we consider the setting of selling to $n$ bidders whose values are drawn from $n$ independent but not necessarily identical…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Guru Guruganesh , Aranyak Mehta , Di Wang , Kangning Wang

In this paper we formulate the fixed budget resource allocation game to understand the performance of a distributed market-based resource allocation system. Multiple users decide how to distribute their budget (bids) among multiple machines…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Michal Feldman , Kevin Lai , Li Zhang

Many allocation problems in multiagent systems rely on agents specifying cardinal preferences. However, allocation mechanisms can be sensitive to small perturbations in cardinal preferences, thus causing agents who make ``small" or…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Vijay Menon , Kate Larson

Duality of linear programming is a standard approach to the classical weighted maximum matching problem. From an economic perspective, the dual variables can be regarded as prices of products and payoffs of buyers in a two-sided matching…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Xiaoming Li , Tao Lin

Multi-Agent Systems (MAS) promise to offer solutions to problems where established, older paradigms fall short. In order to validate such claims that are repeatedly made in software agent publications, empirical in-depth studies of…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2011-06-02 H. Akkermans , F. Ygge

The rise of Large Language Models (LLMs) has driven progress in reasoning tasks -- from program synthesis to scientific hypothesis generation -- yet their ability to handle ranked preferences and structured algorithms in combinatorial…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Hadi Hosseini , Samarth Khanna , Ronak Singh

We study the implementability of stable matchings in a two-sided market model with one-sided incomplete information. Firms' types are publicly known, whereas workers' types are private information. A mechanism generates a matching and…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-23 Dinko Dimitrov , Dipjyoti Majumdar

AI agents -- systems that combine foundation models with reasoning, planning, memory, and tool use -- are rapidly becoming a practical interface between natural-language intent and real-world computation. This survey synthesizes the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Bin Xu