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The cluster variation method (CVM) is a hierarchy of approximate variational techniques for discrete (Ising--like) models in equilibrium statistical mechanics, improving on the mean--field approximation and the Bethe--Peierls approximation,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-07-16 Alessandro Pelizzola

We study the performance of different message passing algorithms in the two dimensional Edwards Anderson model. We show that the standard Belief Propagation (BP) algorithm converges only at high temperature to a paramagnetic solution. Then,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-12-26 E. Dominguez , A. Lage-Castellanos , R. Mulet , F. Ricci-Tersenghi , T. Rizzo

The cluster variation method (CVM) is an approximation technique which generalizes the mean field approximation and has been widely applied in the last decades, mainly for finding accurate phase diagrams of Ising-like lattice models. Here…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Alessandro Pelizzola

A new approximation of the cluster variational method is introduced for the three-dimensional Ising model on the simple cubic lattice. The maximal cluster is, as far as we know, the largest ever used in this method. A message-passing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-22 Alessandro Pelizzola

We present a general framework to study quantum disordered systems in the context of the Kikuchi's Cluster Variational Method (CVM). The method relies in the solution of message passing-like equations for single instances or in the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Eduardo Dominguez , Roberto Mulet

We consider the estimation of an i.i.d.\ random vector observed through a linear transform followed by a componentwise, probabilistic (possibly nonlinear) measurement channel. A novel algorithm, called generalized approximate message…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-08-15 Sundeep Rangan

We study two free energy approximations (Bethe and plaquette-CVM) for the Random Field Ising Model in two dimensions. We compare results obtained by these two methods in single instances of the model on the square grid, showing the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-01-30 Eduardo Dominguez , Alejandro Lage-Castellanos , Roberto Mulet

In this paper, we propose a new message passing algorithm that utilizes hybrid vector message passing (HVMP) to solve the generalized bilinear factorization (GBF) problem. The proposed GBF-HVMP algorithm integrates expectation propagation…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-09 Hao Jiang , Xiaojun Yuan , Qinghua Guo

The cluster variation method has been developed into a general theoretical framework for treating short-range correlations in many-body systems after it was first proposed by Kikuchi in 1951. On the numerical side, a message-passing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-04-22 Chuang Wang , Hai-Jun Zhou

We introduce the lifted Generalized Belief Propagation (GBP) message passing algorithm, for the computation of sum-product queries in Probabilistic Relational Models (e.g. Markov logic network). The algorithm forms a compact region graph…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-10-06 Udi Apsel

Gaussian Mixture Models (GMMs) commonly arise in communication systems, particularly in bilinear joint estimation and detection problems. Although the product of GMMs is still a GMM, as the number of factors increases, the number of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-04 Zilu Zhao , Dirk Slock

In this article, we present a visual introduction to Gaussian Belief Propagation (GBP), an approximate probabilistic inference algorithm that operates by passing messages between the nodes of arbitrarily structured factor graphs. A special…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Joseph Ortiz , Talfan Evans , Andrew J. Davison

In the mixture modeling frame, this paper presents the polynomial Gaussian cluster-weighted model (CWM). It extends the linear Gaussian CWM, for bivariate data, in a twofold way. Firstly, it allows for possible nonlinear dependencies in the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-07-05 Antonio Punzo

Generalized belief propagation (GBP) has proven to be a promising technique for approximate inference tasks in AI and machine learning. However, the choice of a good set of clusters to be used in GBP has remained more of an art then a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-07-19 Max Welling

While loopy belief propagation (LBP) performs reasonably well for inference in some Gaussian graphical models with cycles, its performance is unsatisfactory for many others. In particular for some models LBP does not converge, and in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-05-28 Ying Liu , Venkat Chandrasekaran , Animashree Anandkumar , Alan S. Willsky

Variational message passing (VMP), belief propagation (BP) and expectation propagation (EP) have found their wide applications in complex statistical signal processing problems. In addition to viewing them as a class of algorithms operating…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-20 Dan Zhang , Xiaohang Song , Wenjin Wang , Gerhard Fettweis , Xiqi Gao

A new approach for general artificial intelligence (GAI), building on neural network deep learning architectures, can make use of one or more hidden layers that have the ability to continuously reach a free energy minimum even after input…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-06-27 Alianna J. Maren

We present a general formalism to make the Replica-Symmetric and Replica-Symmetry-Breaking ansatz in the context of Kikuchi's Cluster Variational Method (CVM). Using replicas and the message-passing formulation of CVM we obtain a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-05-14 T. Rizzo , A. Lage-Castellanos , R. Mulet , F. Ricci-Tersenghi

Cluster-weighted modeling (CWM) is a mixture approach for modeling the joint probability of a response variable and a set of explanatory variables. The parameters are estimated by means of the expectation-maximization algorithm according to…

统计计算 · 统计学 2013-08-09 Salvatore Ingrassia , Simona C. Minotti

We consider the estimation of an i.i.d. (possibly non-Gaussian) vector $\xbf \in \R^n$ from measurements $\ybf \in \R^m$ obtained by a general cascade model consisting of a known linear transform followed by a probabilistic componentwise…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-12-04 Ulugbek S. Kamilov , Sundeep Rangan , Alyson K. Fletcher , Michael Unser
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