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In this paper, we investigate the similarity solutions for a steady laminar incompressible boundary layer equations governing the Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow near the forward stagnation point of two-dimensional and axisymmetric bodies.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-David Hoernel

In this study,we investigate the characteristics of three-dimensional turbulent boundary layers influenced by transverse flow and pressure gradients. Our findings reveal that even without assuming an infinite sweep, a fully developed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Youcheng Xi , Bowen Yan , Guangwen Yang , Song Fu

This note concerns a nonlinear ill-posedness of the Prandtl equation and an invalidity of asymptotic boundary-layer expansions of incompressible fluid flows near a solid boundary. Our analysis is built upon recent remarkable linear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-03-15 Yan Guo , Toan Nguyen

We show that a vortex matter, that is a dense assembly of vortices in an incompressible two-dimensional flow, such as a fast rotating superfluid or turbulent flows with sign-like eddies, exhibits (i) a boundary layer of vorticity (vorticity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Alexander Bogatskiy , Paul Wiegmann

Angular momentum of spinning bodies leads to their remarkable interactions with fields, waves, fluids, and solids. Orbiting celestial bodies, balls in sports, liquid droplets above a hot plate, nanoparticles in optical fields, and spinning…

In the finite element analysis with fast decoupled time integration scheme for viscoelastic fluid (the Leonov model) flow, we investigate strong nonlinear behavior in 2D creeping contraction flow. The algorithm is applicable in the whole…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-11-02 Youngdon Kwon

Axisymmetric boundary layers are studied using integral analysis of the governing equations for axial flow over a circular cylinder. The analysis includes the effect of pressure gradient and focuses on the effect of transverse curvature on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-19 Praveen Kumar , Krishnan Mahesh

The alignment of a pair of spherical particles perpendicular to a horizontally oscillating flow is attributed to a non-zero residual flow, known as steady streaming. This phenomenon is the basis of complex patterns in denser systems, such…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-19 T. J. J. M. van Overveld , W. -P. Breugem , H. J. H. Clercx , M. Duran-Matute

The 3D compressible and incompressible Euler equations with a physical vacuum free boundary condition and affine initial conditions reduce to a globally solvable Hamiltonian system of ordinary differential equations for the deformation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-10 Thomas C. Sideris

Recently, in Zhang et al. (2020), it was found that in rapidly rotating turbulent Rayleigh-B\'enard convection (RBC) in slender cylindrical containers (with diameter-to-height aspect ratio $\Gamma=1/2$) filled with a small-Prandtl-number…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Xuan Zhang , Robert E. Ecke , Olga Shishkina

We consider the flow of a fluid whose response characteristics change due the value of the norm of the symmetric part of the velocity gradient, behaving as an Euler fluid below a critical value and as a Navier-Stokes fluid at and above the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-27 P. A. Gazca-Orozco , J. Málek , K. R. Rajagopal

In this paper, we we study boundary layer problems for the incompressible MHD systems in the presence of physical boundaries with the standard Dirichlet oundary conditions with small generic viscosity and diffusion coefficients. We identify…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-27 Shu Wang , Zhouping Xin

Analytical solutions in fluid dynamics can be used to elucidate the physics of complex flows and to serve as test cases for numerical models. In this work, we present the analytical solution for the acoustic boundary layer that develops…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Evert Klaseboer , Qiang Sun , Derek Y. C. Chan

Depth averaged conservation equations are written for granular surface flows. Their application to the study of steady surface flows in a rotating drum allows to find experimentally the constitutive relations needed to close these equations…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-02-26 D. Bonamy , F. Daviaud , L. Laurent

Following the previous part of our study on unsteady non-New\-to\-nian fluid flows with boundary conditions of friction type we consider in this paper the case of pseudo-plastic (shear thinning) fluids. The problem is described by a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-16 Mahdi Boukrouche , Hanene Debbiche , Laetitia Paoli

In this paper we present a continuation method which transforms spatially distributed ODE systems into continuous PDE. We show that this continuation can be performed both for linear and nonlinear systems, including multidimensional, space-…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-26 Denis Nikitin , Carlos Canudas-de-Wit , Paolo Frasca

Examples of fluid flows driven by undulating boundaries are found in nature across many different length scales. Even though different driving mechanisms have evolved in distinct environments, they perform essentially the same function:…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Anupam Pandey , Zih-Yin Chen , Jisoo Yuk , Yuming Sun , Chris Roh , Daisuke Takagi , Sungyon Lee , Sunghwan Jung

We investigate the effective coupling between heat and fluid dynamics within a thin fluid layer in contact with a solid structure via a rough surface. Moreover, the opposing vertical surfaces of the thin layer are in relative motion. This…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-17 Tom Freudenberg , Michael Eden

Models and simulations of the flow of thin films of fluids have many important applications in industrial and natural processes. We consider the motion of a thin layer of an incompressible, Newtonian fluid over an arbitrary solid,…

patt-sol · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhenquan Li , A. J. Roberts

We provide a systematic derivation of boundary layer models in magnetohydrodynamics (MHD), through an asymptotic analysis of the incompressible MHD system. We recover classical linear models, related to the famous Hartmann and Shercliff…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-28 David Gerard-Varet , Marco Prestipino