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In this paper we present a survey concerning unconstrained free boundary problems of type $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} F_1(D^2u,\nabla u,u,x)=0 & \text{in }B_1 \cap \Omega ,\\ F_2 (D^2 u,\nabla u,u,x)=0 & \text{in }B_1\setminus\Omega ,\\ u…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-25 Alessio Figalli , Henrik Shahgholian

We consider periodic homogenization of boundary value problems for second-order semilinear elliptic systems in 2D of the type $$ \partial_{x_i}\left(a_{ij}^{\alpha…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-26 Nikolai N. Nefedov , Lutz Recke

Building upon the recent results in \cite{FoSp17} we provide a thorough description of the free boundary for the fractional obstacle problem in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ with obstacle function $\varphi$ (suitably smooth and decaying fast at…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-20 Matteo Focardi , Emanuele Spadaro

We study a model for combustion on a boundary. Specifically, we study certain generalized solutions of the equation \[ (-\Delta)^s u = \chi_{\{u>c\}} \] for $0<s<1$ and an arbitrary constant $c$. Our main object of study is the free…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-03 Mark Allen , Mariana Smit Vega Garcia

We provide a thorough description of the free boundary for the lower dimensional obstacle problem in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ up to sets of null $\mathcal{H}^{n-1}$ measure. In particular, we prove (i) local finiteness of the $(n-1)$-dimensional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-09 Matteo Focardi , Emanuele Spadaro

This paper is devoted to the investigation of the boundary regularity for the Poisson equation $${{cc} -\Delta u = f & \text{in} \Omega u= 0 & \text{on} \partial \Omega$$ where $f$ belongs to some $L^p(\Omega)$ and $\Omega$ is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-11-01 Antoine Lemenant , Yannick Sire

We prove an $\epsilon$-regularity theorem for vector-valued p-harmonic maps, which are critical with respect to a partially free boundary condition, namely that they map the boundary into a round sphere. This does not seem to follow from…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-29 Katarzyna Mazowiecka , Rémy Rodiac , Armin Schikorra

The simplest genuinely multidimensional monopolist's problem involves minimizing a linearly perturbed Dirichlet energy among nonnegative convex functions $u$ on an open domain $X \subset [0, \infty)^2$. The geometry of the region of strict…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-31 Robert J. McCann , Lucas D. O'Brien , Cale Rankin

We establish an epsilon-regularity theorem at points in the free boundary of almost-minimizers of the energy $\mathrm{Per}_{w}(E)=\int_{\partial^*E}w\,\mathrm{d} {\mathscr{H}}^{n-1}$, where $w$ is a weight asymptotic to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-05 Carlo Gasparetto , Filippo Paiano , Bozhidar Velichkov

We study the free boundary of solutions to the parabolic obstacle problem with fully nonlinear diffusion. We show that the free boundary splits into a regular and a singular part: near regular points the free boundary is $C^\infty$ in space…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-12 Alessandro Audrito , Teo Kukuljan

We prove a regularity result for the unstable elliptic free boundary problem $\Delta u = -\chi_{\{u>0\}}$ related to traveling waves in a problem arising in solid combustion. The maximal solution and every local minimizer of the energy are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Regis Monneau , G. S. Weiss

In this paper, we consider the following free boundary problem $$ (P)\left\{\begin{array}{ll} \Delta u = \lambda \phi(x)\Sum_{i=1}^n H(u-\mu_i )& \quad \mbox{ in }\ \Omega=\Omega_2\setminus \overline{\Omega}_1, \\[0.3cm]u =0 &\quad \mbox{…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-21 Sabri Bensid

We study the regularity of the free boundary in the parabolic obstacle problem for the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^s$ (and more general integro-differential operators) in the regime $s>\frac{1}{2}$. We prove that once the free boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-27 Teo Kukuljan

This paper is dedicated to a free boundary system arising in the study of a class of shape optimization problems. The problem involves three variables: two functions $u$ and $v$, and a domain $\Omega$; with $u$ and $v$ being both positive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-10 Francesco Paolo Maiale , Giorgio Tortone , Bozhidar Velichkov

We study the regularity of the free boundary in the obstacle problem for the fractional Laplacian under the assumption that the obstacle $\varphi$ satisfies $\Delta \varphi\leq 0$ near the contact region. Our main result establishes that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-05 Begoña Barrios , Alessio Figalli , Xavier Ros-Oton

We prove an $\varepsilon$-regularity result for a wide class of parabolic systems $$ u_t-\text{div}\big(|\nabla u|^{p-2}\nabla u) = B(u, \nabla u) $$ with the right hand side $B$ growing like $|\nabla u|^p$. It is assumed that the solution…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-10 Krystian Kazaniecki , Michał Łasica , Katarzyna Ewa Mazowiecka , Paweł Strzelecki

We prove sharp regularity estimates for solutions of obstacle type problems driven by a class of degenerate fully nonlinear operators; more specifically, we consider viscosity solutions of \[ |D u|^\gamma F(x, D^2u) = f(x)\chi_{\{u>\phi\}}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-23 João Vitor Da Silva , Hernán Vivas

In this article we study solutions to the (interior) thin obstacle problem under low regularity assumptions on the coefficients, the obstacle and the underlying manifold. Combining the linearization method of Andersson \cite{An16} and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-26 Angkana Rüland , Wenhui Shi

We study the regularity of the interface for a new free boundary problem introduced by Caffarelli and Kriventsov. We show that for minimizers of the functional \[ F_1(A,u) = \int_A |\nabla u|^2 d\mathcal{L}^n + \int_{\partial A} u^2 +…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-09-07 Dennis Kriventsov

We investigate the regularity of the free boundary for the Signorini problem in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$. It is known that regular points are $(n-1)$-dimensional and $C^\infty$. However, even for $C^\infty$ obstacles $\varphi$, the set of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-15 Xavier Fernández-Real , Xavier Ros-Oton