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Collaborative filtering is the process of making recommendations regarding the potential preference of a user, for example shopping on the Internet, based on the preference ratings of the user and a number of other users for various items.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2013-01-14 Rita Sharma , David L Poole

One of the main dimensions characterizing the unfolding of opinion formation processes in social debates is the degree of open-mindedness of the involved population. Opinion dynamic modeling studies have tried to capture such a peculiar…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Valentina Pansanella , Virginia Morini , Tiziano Squartini , Giulio Rossetti

Popularity systems, like Twitter retweets, Reddit upvotes, and Pinterest pins have the potential to guide people toward posts that others liked. That, however, creates a feedback loop that reduces their informativeness: items marked as more…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Maria Glenski , Greg Stoddard , Paul Resnick , Tim Weninger

The growth of Internet commerce has stimulated the use of collaborative filtering (CF) algorithms as recommender systems. Such systems leverage knowledge about the known preferences of multiple users to recommend items of interest to other…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2013-01-18 David M. Pennock , Eric J. Horvitz , Steve Lawrence , C. Lee Giles

We encounter arguments everyday in the form of social media posts, presidential debates, news articles, and even advertisements. A ubiquitous, influential example is the opinion piece (op-ed). Opinion pieces can provide valuable…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Priya Pitre , Kurt Luther

Text provides a compelling example of unstructured data that can be used to motivate and explore classification problems. Challenges arise regarding the representation of features of text and student linkage between text representations as…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Nicholas J. Horton , Jie Chao , Phebe Palmer , William Finzer

Social media and user-generated content (UGC) are increasingly important features of journalistic work in a number of different ways. However, their use presents major challenges, not least because information posted on social media is not…

Measuring and forecasting opinion trends from real-time social media is a long-standing goal of big-data analytics. Despite its importance, there has been no conclusive scientific evidence so far that social media activity can capture the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-09-12 Alexandre Bovet , Flaviano Morone , Hernan A. Makse

Fact-checking has become increasingly important due to the speed with which both information and misinformation can spread in the modern media ecosystem. Therefore, researchers have been exploring how fact-checking can be automated, using…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Zhijiang Guo , Michael Schlichtkrull , Andreas Vlachos

The ease of spreading false information online enables individuals with malicious intent to manipulate public opinion and destabilize social stability. Recently, fake news detection based on evidence retrieval has gained popularity in an…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Hao Liao , Jiaohao Peng , Zhanyi Huang , Wei Zhang , Guanghua Li , Kai Shu , Xing Xie

Scientific investigation procedures have been evolving to follow an ever-changing cultural landscape, the sophistication of the technology available and an ever-growing knowledge base. This continuous evolution brought investigation…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Jorge Faleiro

Participation on social media platforms has many benefits but also poses substantial threats. Users often face an unintended loss of privacy, are bombarded with mis-/disinformation, or are trapped in filter bubbles due to over-personalized…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-09-17 Christian von der Weth , Ashraf Abdul , Shaojing Fan , Mohan Kankanhalli

The volume of discussions concerning brands within social media provides digital marketers with great opportunities for tracking and analyzing the feelings and views of consumers toward brands, products, influencers, services, and ad…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Ali Nikseresht , Mohammad Hosein Raeisi , Hossein Abbasian Mohammadi

Question answering systems are rapidly advancing, but their opaque nature may impact user trust. We explored trust through an anti-monitoring framework, where trust is predicted to be correlated with presence of citations and inversely…

Do horror writers have worse childhoods than other writers? Though biographical details are known about many writers, quantitatively exploring such a qualitative hypothesis requires significant human effort, e.g. to sift through many…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Miguel Zabaleta , Joel Lehman

Misinformation posting and spreading in Social Media is ignited by personal decisions on the truthfulness of news that may cause wide and deep cascades at a large scale in a fraction of minutes. When individuals are exposed to information,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Giancarlo Ruffo , Alfonso Semeraro

Non-consensual intimate media (NCIM) involves sharing intimate content without the depicted person's consent, including "revenge porn" and sexually explicit deepfakes. While NCIM has received attention in legal, psychological, and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Li Qiwei , Allison McDonald , Oliver L. Haimson , Sarita Schoenebeck , Eric Gilbert

Given the recent proliferation of false claims online, there has been a lot of manual fact-checking effort. As this is very time-consuming, human fact-checkers can benefit from tools that can support them and make them more efficient. Here,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Shaden Shaar , Nikola Georgiev , Firoj Alam , Giovanni Da San Martino , Aisha Mohamed , Preslav Nakov

We present opinion recommendation, a novel task of jointly predicting a custom review with a rating score that a certain user would give to a certain product or service, given existing reviews and rating scores to the product or service by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-02-07 Zhongqing Wang , Yue Zhang

Acquiring commonsense knowledge and reasoning is recognized as an important frontier in achieving general Artificial Intelligence (AI). Recent research in the Natural Language Processing (NLP) community has demonstrated significant progress…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-01-20 Ke Shen , Mayank Kejriwal