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The noncommutativity of the space-time had important implications for the very early Universe, when its size was of the order of the Planck length. An important implication of this effect is the deformation of the standard dispersion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Yunxin Ye , Tiberiu Harko , Shi-Dong Liang

The total red shift $z$ might be recast as a combination of the expansion red shift and a static shift due to the energy-momentum tensor non-conservation of a photon propagating through Electro-Magnetic (EM) fields. If massive, the photon…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-25 Alessandro D. A. M. Spallicci , José A. Helayël-Neto , Martin López-Corredoira , Salvatore Capozziello

In this paper we analyze the thermodynamic properties of a photon gas under the influence of a background electromagnetic field in the context of any nonlinear electrodynamics. Neglecting the self-interaction of photons, we obtain a general…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 P. Niau Akmansoy , L. G. Medeiros

A generalized dynamical equation for the scale factor of the universe is proposed to describe the cosmological evolution, of which the $\Lambda$CDM model is a special case. It also provides a general example to show the equivalence of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Ren , X. H. Meng

We study a massive-photon electrodynamics and magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) in the curved spacetime of Einstein's gravity. We consider a Proca-type photon mass and present equations in terms of electric and magnetic (EM) fields and the vector…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Jai-chan Hwang , Hyerim Noh

The time evolution of cosmological parameters in early Universe at the deconfinement transition is studied by an equation of state (EoS) which takes into account the finite baryon density and the background magnetic field. The non…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Paolo Castorina , Vincenzo Greco , Salvatore Plumari

We analyze the influence of a massive photon in the dispersive interaction between two atoms in their fundamental states. We work in the context of Proca Quantum Electrodynamics. The photon mass not only introduces a new length scale but…

We investigate the propagation of electromagnetic fields and potentials in the plasma of the early Universe, assuming a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker background with negative curvature. Taking over results from classical plasma physics, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Peter R. Phillips

The thermodynamical properties of the photon-plasma system had been studied using statistical physics approach. Photons develop an effective mass in the medium thus -- as a result of the finite chemical potential -- a photon Bose-Einstein…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Peter Mati

This work is devoted to study the behavior of massless particles within the context of curved spacetime. In essence, we investigate the consequences of the scale factor $C(\eta)$ of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker metric in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-03 A. A. Araújo Filho

Scenarios of cosmological evolution having inflationary stages are studied by using equations of state (EoS) inspired by the quark bag model. A crucial point is the existence of states where the specific enthalpy of the cosmological fluid…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-30 L. L. Jenkovszky , V. I. Zhdanov , E. J. Stukalo

Doubly special relativity(DSR) introduce a minimal length scale i.e. the Planck length scale, which is independent length scale in addition to the speed of light in the normal special theory of relativity(STR). Doubly special relativity…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Ravikant Verma , Partha Nandi

Photon mass and Cartan contortion bounds recently obtained from tiny Lorentz violation observations in cosmology are used to find a limit of ${\lambda}\le 10^{-4}{\alpha}$ for the massive photon-torsion dimensionless coupling. Here…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

We investigate cosmology of massive electrodynamics and explore the possibility whether massive photon could provide an explanation of the dark energy. The action is given by the scalar-vector-tensor theory of gravity which is obtained by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Seyen Kouwn , Phillial Oh , Chan-Gyung Park

Bounce cosmological models containing a dark viscous fluid in a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe are considered. The universe evolution is described in terms of generalized equation of state (EoS) parameters, in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-19 E. Elizalde , A. V. Yurov , A. V. Timoshkin

The effects of a nonzero photon rest mass can be incorporated into electromagnetism in a simple way using the Proca equations. In this vein, two interesting implications regarding the possible existence of a massive photon in nature, i.e.,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Antonio Accioly , José Helayël-Neto , Eslley Scatena

The construction of an alternative electromagnetic theory that preserves Lorentz and gauge symmetries, is considered. We start off by building up Maxwell electrodynamics in (3+1)D from the assumption that the associated Lagrangian is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-19 M. V. S. Fonseca , A. A. Vargas-Paredes

Considering space--time to be non-commutative, we study the evolution of the universe employing the approach of Newtonian cosmology. Generalizing the conservation of energy and the first law of thermodynamics to $\kappa$-deformed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-31 E. Harikumar , Harsha Sreekumar , Suman Kumar Panja

We construct a cosmological model which is physically reasonable, mathematically tractable, and extends the study of CDM models to the case where the equations of state (EoS) for matter and dark energy (DE) vary with time. It is based on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-06-14 J. Ponce de Leon

The Universe is not isotropic or spatially homogeneous on local scales. The averaging of local inhomogeneities in general relativity can lead to significant dynamical effects on the evolution of the Universe, and even if the effects are at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-25 A. A. Coley
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