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In this short note we give an example of a four-person finite positional game with perfect information that has no positions of chance and no Nash equilibria in pure stationary strategies. The corresponding directed graph has only one…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-11-04 Vladimir Gurvich , Vladimir Oudalov

We consider finite $n$-person deterministic graphical games and study the existence of pure stationary Nash-equilibrium in such games. We assume that all infinite plays are equivalent and form a unique outcome, while each terminal position…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-03-25 Endre Boros , Vladimir Gurvich , Kazuhisa Makino

We construct a finite deterministic graphical (DG) game without Nash equilibria in pure stationary strategies. This game has 3 players $I=\{1,2,3\}$ and 5 outcomes: 2 terminal $a_1$ and $a_2$ and 3 cyclic. Furthermore, for 2 players a…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-24 Bogdan Butyrin , Vladimir Gurvich , Anton Lutsenko , Mariya Naumova , Maxim Peskin

We consider graphical $n$-person games with perfect information that have no Nash equilibria in pure stationary strategies. Solving these games in mixed strategies, we introduce probabilistic distributions in all non-terminal positions. The…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-21 Vladimir Gurvich , Mariya Naumova

We prove that a deterministic n-person shortest path game has a Nash equlibrium in pure and stationary strategies if it is edge-symmetric (that is (u,v) is a move whenever (v,u) is, apart from moves entering terminal vertices) and the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Endre Boros , Paolo Giulio Franciosa , Vladimir Gurvich , Michael Vyalyi

We consider finite $n$-person deterministic graphical (DG) games. These games are modelled by finite directed graphs (digraphs) $G$ which may have directed cycles and, hence, infinite plays. Yet, it is assumed that all these plays are…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-12 Vladimir Gurvich

We give an example of a finite-state two-player turn-based stochastic game with safety objectives for both players which has no stationary Nash equilibrium. This answers an open question of Secchi and Sudderth.

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-18 Kristoffer Arnsfelt Hansen , Mikhail Raskin

We consider two classes of constrained finite state-action stochastic games. First, we consider a two player nonzero sum single controller constrained stochastic game with both average and discounted cost criterion. We consider the same…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-06-11 Vikas Vikram Singh , N. Hemachandra

We study the existence of mixed-strategy equilibria in concurrent games played on graphs. While existence is guaranteed with safety objectives for each player, Nash equilibria need not exist when players are given arbitrary terminal-reward…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-15 Patricia Bouyer , Nicolas Markey , Daniel Stan

We consider a 3-player game in the normal form, in which each player has two actions. We assume that the game is symmetric and repeated infinitely many times. At each stage players make their choices knowing only the average payoffs from…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-05-16 Tadeusz Kufel , Sławomir Plaskacz , Joanna Zwierzchowska

In this paper, we study the problem of learning the set of pure strategy Nash equilibria and the exact structure of a continuous-action graphical game with quadratic payoffs by observing a small set of perturbed equilibria. A…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Adarsh Barik , Jean Honorio

We introduce a novel class of Nash equilibrium seeking dynamics for non-cooperative games with a finite number of players, where the convergence to the Nash equilibrium is bounded by a KL function with a settling time that can be upper…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-25 Jorge I. Poveda , Miroslav Krstic , Tamer Basar

In this short note we study a class of multi-player, turn-based games with deterministic state transitions and reachability / safety objectives (this class contains as special cases "classic" two-player reachability and safety games as well…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-05 Athanasios Kehagias

We show that the problem of deciding whether in a multi-player perfect information recursive game (i.e. a stochastic game with terminal rewards) there exists a stationary Nash equilibrium ensuring each player a certain payoff is Existential…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-19 Kristoffer Arnsfelt Hansen , Steffan Christ Sølvsten

We prove that every finite two-person shortest path game, where the local cost of every move is positive for each player, has a Nash equilibrium (NE) in pure stationary strategies, which can be computed in polynomial time. We also extend…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Endre Boros , Khaled Elbassioni , Vladimir Gurvich , Mikhail Vyalyi

We study the computation of Nash equilibria in a two-player normal form game from the perspective of parameterized complexity. Recent results proved hardness for a number of variants, when parameterized by the support size. We complement…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-06-11 Danny Hermelin , Chien-Chung Huang , Stefan Kratsch , Magnus Wahlstrom

We discuss similarities and differences between systems of interacting players maximizing their individual payoffs and particles minimizing their interaction energy. Long-run behavior of stochastic dynamics of spatial games with multiple…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jacek Miekisz

We study competitive diffusion games on graphs introduced by Alon et al. [1] to model the spread of influence in social networks. Extending results of Roshanbin [8] for two players, we investigate the existence of pure Nash equilibria for…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-13 Laurent Bulteau , Vincent Froese , Nimrod Talmon

We study pure Nash equilibria in infinite-duration games on graphs, with partial visibility of actions but communication (based on a graph) among the players. We show that a simple communication mechanism consisting in reporting the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-27 Patricia Bouyer , Nathan Thomasset

A strategy profile in a multi-player game is a Nash equilibrium if no player can unilaterally deviate to achieve a strictly better payoff. A profile is an $\epsilon$-Nash equilibrium if no player can gain more than $\epsilon$ by…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Ali Asadi , Léonard Brice , Krishnendu Chatterjee , K. S. Thejaswini
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