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The classic lattice XY model is one of the universal models of statistical mechanics appearing in a broad variety of optical and condensed matter systems. One of its possible realizations is a system of tunnel-coupled spinor polariton…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-13 A. Kudlis , D. Novokreschenov , I. A. Shelykh

We investigate the classical Heisenberg and planar (XY) models on the windmill lattice. The windmill lattice is formed out of two widely occurring lattice geometries: a triangular lattice is coupled to its dual honeycomb lattice. Using a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Bhilahari Jeevanesan , Peter P. Orth

The study gives a decisive answer to the recently risen question about the type and origin of interaction between spin vortices and spin vacancies in 2D spin models. The approach is based on the low-temperature approximation of the 2D XY…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Oleksandr Kapikranian , Yurij Holovatch

The Hatsugai-Kohmoto (HK) model is an exactly solvable electronic lattice model where the interaction between electrons with opposite spin is diagonal in momentum space. We generalize the HK model by introducing momentum-mixing Landau…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Jan Heinrich , Andreas Rückriegel , Peter Kopietz

We numerically investigate the nature of the phase transition of the XY model in the heptagonal lattice with the negative curvature, in comparison to other interaction structures such as a flat two-dimensional (2D) square lattice and a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Seung Ki Baek , Petter Minnhagen , Beom Jun Kim

Using Hubbard-Stratonovich transformation and drone-fermion representations for spin-1/2 and for spin-3/2, which is presented for the first time, we make a path-integral formulation of the Kondo lattice model. In the case of weak coupling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Sze-Shiang Feng , Mogus Mochena

We consider a two-orbital Hubbard model with Hund coupling and crystal-field splitting and show that in the vicinity of the high-spin/low-spin transition, crystal-field quenches can induce an excitonic condensation at initial temperatures…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Philipp Werner , Yuta Murakami

Using unitary transformations, we express the Kondo lattice Hamiltonian in terms of fermionic operators that annihilate the ground state of the interacting system and that represent the best possible approximations to the actual charged…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. M. Prats , F. Lopez-Aguilar

The equilibrium behavior of vortices in the classical two-dimensional (2D) XY model with uncorrelated random phase shifts is investigated. The model describes Josephson-Junction arrays with positional disorder, and has ramifications in a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Lei-Han Tang

We consider a classical XY-like Hamiltonian on a body-centered tetragonal lattice, focusing on the role of interlayer frustration. A three-dimensional (3D) ordered phase is realized via thermal fluctuations, breaking the mirror-image…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-03-12 Yoshitomo Kamiya , Naoki Kawashima , Cristian D. Batista

We derive an effective Hamiltonian for phase fluctuations in an s-wave superconductor starting from the attractive Hubbard model on a square lattice. In contrast to the common assumption, we find that the effective Hamiltonian is not the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Wonkee Kim , J. P. Carbotte

Binding and unbinding of vortices drives Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition in two-dimensional XY model. Here we investigate whether similar mechanism works in two-dimensional Heisenberg model, by using the fluctuation of skyrmion number…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Shan-Chang Tang , Yu Shi

The non-compact lattice version of the Abelian Higgs model is studied in terms of its topological excitations. The Villain form of the partition function is represented as a sum over world-sheets of gauge-invariant ``vortex'' strings. The…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Michael Chavel

We present an analytic approach to study concurrent influence of quenched non-magnetic site-dilution and finiteness of the lattice on the 2D XY model. Two significant deeply connected features of this spin model are: a special type of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-07-06 Oleksandr Kapikranian , Bertrand Berche , Yurij Holovatch

We present a combined theory-experiment study to quantify spin diffusion in the square lattice quantum spin-1/2 XY model at finite temperature. On the theory side, we leverage a recently developed dynamical high-temperature expansion method…

A unified model of molecular and atomistic spin dynamics is presented enabling simulations both in microcanonical and canonical ensembles without the necessity of additional phenomenological spin damping. Transfer of energy and angular…

We study the breaking of spin symmetry for the nonlinear Hartree-Fock model describing an infinite translation-invariant interacting quantum gas (fluid phase). At zero temperature and for the Coulomb interaction in three space dimensions,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-30 David Gontier , Mathieu Lewin

We introduce a lattice spin model that mimics a system of interacting particle through a short range repulsive potential and a long range attractive power law decaying potential. We performed a detailed analysis of the general equilibrium…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-08-31 Omar Osenda , Francisco A. Tamarit , Sergio A. Cannas

We present a new variational approach to the study of phase transitions in frustrated 2D XY models. In the spirit of Villain's approach for the ferromagnetic case we divide thermal excitations into a low temperature long wavelength part…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Benakli , H. Zheng , M. Gabay

Based on an attractive $U$ Hubbard model on a lattice with up to second neighbor hopping we derive an effective Hamiltonian for phase fluctuations. The superconducting gap is assumed to have s-wave symmetry. The effective Hamiltonian we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Wonkee Kim , J. P. Carbotte
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