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Tree amplitudes of any gauge theory and gravity can be factorized into primitive three-particle amplitudes by the BCFW recursion relations. We show that the amplitudes at any perturbation order are given by tree amplitudes with additional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-13 Markos Maniatis

We propose and prove a new formula for the one-loop all same helicity Yang-Mills amplitudes. These amplitudes are seen to arise as a sum of products of two tree-level Berends-Giele currents connected by an effective propagator. To make…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Pratik Chattopadhyay , Kirill Krasnov

We calculate gauge theory one-loop amplitudes with the aid of the complex shift used in the Britto-Cachazo-Feng-Witten (BCFW) recursion relations of tree amplitudes. We apply the shift to the integrand and show that the contribution from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Savan Kharel , George Siopsis

We elaborate the two-fold simplex-like structures of tree amplitudes in planar maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills (N=4 SYM), through its connection to a mathematical structure known as the positive Grassmannian. Exploiting the reduced…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Junjie Rao

Scattering amplitudes in Yang-Mills theory can be represented in the formalism of Cachazo, He and Yuan (CHY) as integrals over an auxiliary projective space---fully localized on the support of the scattering equations. Because solving the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 N. E. J. Bjerrum-Bohr , Jacob L. Bourjaily , Poul H. Damgaard , Bo Feng

Using the pure spinor formalism in part I [1] we compute the complete tree-level amplitude of N massless open strings and find a striking simple and compact form in terms of minimal building blocks: the full N-point amplitude is expressed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-15 Carlos R. Mafra , Oliver Schlotterer , Stephan Stieberger

I review some recent work that describes the close analogy between self-dual Yang--Mills amplitudes and QCD amplitudes with external gluons of positive helicity. This analogy is carried at tree level for amplitudes with two external quarks…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Daniel Cangemi

Scattering amplitudes of massless particles in Minkowski space can be expressed in a conformal basis by Mellin transforming the momentum space amplitudes to correlation functions on the celestial sphere at null infinity. In this paper, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Soner Albayrak , Chandramouli Chowdhury , Savan Kharel

We use massive CSW rules to derive explicit compact expressions for integrands of rational terms in QCD with any number of external legs. Specifically, we present all-n integrands for the one-loop all-plus and one-minus gluon amplitudes in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Henriette Elvang , Daniel Z. Freedman , Michael Kiermaier

We show that one-loop amplitudes in massless gauge theories can be determined from single cuts. By cutting a single propagator and putting it on-shell, the integrand of an n-point one-loop integral is transformed into an (n+2)-particle tree…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-25 E. W. Nigel Glover , Ciaran Williams

We present a recursive method for super Yang-Mills color-ordered n-point tree amplitudes based on the cohomology of pure spinor superspace in ten space-time dimensions. The amplitudes are organized into BRST covariant building blocks with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-11 Carlos R. Mafra , Oliver Schlotterer , Stephan Stieberger , Dimitrios Tsimpis

We describe an efficient implementation of the BCFW recursion relations for tree-amplitudes in N=4 super Yang-Mills, which can generate analytic formulae for general N^kMHV colour-ordered helicity-amplitudes-which, in particular, includes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Jacob L. Bourjaily

By means of a kinematic analysis of tree level graviton amplitudes we find, at least through six points, that the reason of their decompositon as a sum over products of Yang-Mills amplitudes is on-shell gauge invariance and unitarity. As a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Luiz Antonio Barreiro , Ricardo Medina

The novel massive spinor-helicity formalism of Arkani-Hamed, Huang and Huang provides an elegant way to calculate scattering amplitudes in quantum chromodynamics for arbitrary quark spin projections. In this note we compute two families of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-18 Alexander Ochirov

We use massive spinor helicity formalism to study scattering amplitudes in $\mathcal{N}=2^*$ super-Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions. We compute the amplitudes at an arbitrary point in the Coulomb branch of this theory. We compute…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-15 Md. Abhishek , Subramanya Hegde , Dileep P. Jatkar , Arnab Priya Saha

The idea of adding particles to construct amplitudes has been utilized in various ways in exploring the structure of scattering amplitudes. This idea is often called Inverse Soft Limit, namely it is the reverse mechanism of taking particles…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Dhritiman Nandan , Congkao Wen

We present an ansatz for the planar five-loop four-point amplitude in maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in terms of loop integrals. This ansatz exploits the recently observed correspondence between integrals with simple conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Z. Bern , J. J. M. Carrasco , H. Johansson , D. A. Kosower

In the maximally-helicity-violating (MHV) configuration, tree-level single-trace Einstein-Yang-Mills (EYM) amplitude with one and two gravitons have been shown to satisfy a formula where each graviton splits into a pair of collinear gluons.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Zhirun Li , Yi-Jian Du

One-loop amplitudes of gluons in N=4 gauge theory can be written as linear combinations of known scalar box integrals with coefficients that are rational functions. In this paper we show how to use generalized unitarity to basically read…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ruth Britto , Freddy Cachazo , Bo Feng

Using the Cachazo-He-Yuan (CHY) formalism, we prove a recursive expansion of tree level single trace Einstein-Yang-Mills (EYM) amplitudes with arbitrary number of gluons and gravitons, which is valid for general spacetime dimensions and any…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-22 Fei Teng , Bo Feng