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We propose an effective model for an exponentially expanding universe in the brane-world scenario. The setup consists of a 5D black hole and a brane close to the black hole horizon. In case the brane acquires a specific configuration, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-24 Ida M. Rasulian

This work analyzes the effects of quantization on a Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) model with positive curvature and material content composed of a Bose-Einstein condensate, a radioactive fluid and a cosmological constant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-12 G. A. Monerat , F. G. Alvarenga , S. V. B. Gonçalves , R. Fracalossi , G. Oliveira-Neto , C. G. M. Santos , E. V. Corrêa Silva

We consider tachyonic braneworld with a bulk cosmological constant and investigate a configurational entropy of various magnitudes of scale factor. It is found that for a bulk negative/zero cosmological constant, the configurational entropy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Chong Oh Lee

Birth of the brane world is studied using the Hamiltonian approach. It is shown that an inflating brane world can be created from nothing. The wave function of the universe obtained from the Wheeler de-Witt equation and the time-dependent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kazuya Koyama , Jiro Soda

Dark energy in a brane world reconciles an infinitely cyclic cosmology with the second law of thermodynamics. At turnaround one causal patch with no matter and vanishing entropy is retained for the contraction.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. H. Frampton

The present study reports a reconstruction scheme of a Dark Energy (DE) model with higher order derivative of Hubble parameter, which is a particular case of Nojiri-Odintsov holographic DE [S. Nojiri and S. D. Odintsov, Gen. Relativ.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-06-15 Gargee Chakraborty , Surajit Chattopadhyay

Holographic braneworlds are used to present a higher-dimensional origin of extended black hole thermodynamics. In this framework, classical, asymptotically anti-de Sitter black holes map to quantum black holes in one dimension less, with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Antonia M. Frassino , Juan F. Pedraza , Andrew Svesko , Manus R. Visser

We derive a system of cosmological equations for a braneworld with induced curvature which is a junction between several bulk spaces. The permutation symmetry of the bulk spaces is not imposed, and the values of the fundamental constants,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yuri Shtanov , Alexander Viznyuk , Luis Norberto Granda

We investigate a brane model based on Randall-Sundrum scenarios with a generic dark energy component. The latter drives the accelerated expansion at late times of the Universe. In this scheme, extra terms are added into Einstein Field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-21 Miguel A. Garcia-Aspeitia , Juan Magaña , Alberto Hernandez-Almada , V. Motta

Through modeling the universe as a symplectic 3-brane embedded in the bulk of N = 2 five-dimensional ungauged supergravity theory, the entire evolution of the universe can be interpreted from inflation to late-time acceleration without…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Moataz H. Emam , Safinaz Salem

The global geometries of bulk vacuum space-times in the brane-universe models are investigated and classified in terms of geometrical invariants. The corresponding Carter-Penrose diagrams and embedding diagrams are constructed. It is shown…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Victor Berezin

The purpose of this short review is to describe cosmological models with a linear inhomogeneous time-dependent equation of state (EoS) for the dark energy, when the dark fluid is coupled with dark matter. This may lead to a bounce…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Iver Brevik , Alexander Timoshkin

Plasma magnetosphere surrounding rotating magnetized neutron star in the braneworld has been studied. For the simplicity of calculations Goldreich-Julian charge density is analyzed for the aligned neutron star with zero inclination between…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-28 V. S. Morozova , B. J. Ahmedov , A. A. Abdujabbarov , A. I. Mamadjanov

We explore the possibility of a non-singular bounce in our universe from a warped braneworld scenario with dynamical branes and a non-zero brane cosmological constant. Such models naturally incorporate a scalar sector known as the radion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Indrani Banerjee , Tanmoy Paul , Soumitra SenGupta

A semiclassical calculation of entropy of a scalar field in the background of a class of brane world black holes (BWBH) is carried out in the presence of a brick wall cutoff when the 5D-bulk induced \textquotedblleft tidal charge" has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. K. Nandi , Y. -Z. Zhang , A. Bhadra , P. Mitra

One of explanations of the black hole entropy implies that gravity is entirely induced by quantum effects. By using arguments based on the AdS/CFT correspondence we give induced gravity interpretation of the gravity in a brane world in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. V. Fursaev

Cosmological models involving a bounce from a contracting to an expanding universe can address the standard cosmological puzzles and generate "primordial" density perturbations without the need for inflation. Some such models, in particular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Jean-Luc Lehners

In certain implementations of the brane inflationary paradigm, the exit from inflation occurs when the branes annihilate through tachyon condensation. We investigate various cosmological effects produced by this tachyonic era. We find that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Louis Leblond , Sarah Shandera

General model of multidimensional $R^2$-gravity including Riemann tensor square term (non-zero $c$ case) is considered. The number of brane-worlds in such model is constructed (mainly in five dimensions) and their properties are discussed.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Sachiko Ogushi

We study braneworld cosmology in quasi-topological gravity (QTG) with an infinite tower of higher-curvature terms, focusing on the case in which the bulk admits regular black hole solutions. We derive the $\mathbb{Z}_2$-symmetric junction…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Kensuke Sueto , Riku Yoshimoto , Pablo A. Cano