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This paper begins the study of relations between Riemannian geometry and global properties of contact structures on 3-manifolds. In particular we prove an analog of the sphere theorem from Riemannian geometry in the setting of contact…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-09-14 John B. Etnyre , Rafal Komendarczyk , Patrick Massot

A two dimensional matter coupled model of quantum gravity is studied in the Dirac approach to constrained dynamics in the presence of a cosmological constant. It is shown that after partial fixing to the conformal gauge the requirement of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-29 Jan Govaerts , Simone Zonetti

We study the topology of the SU(2)-representation variety of the compact oriented surface of genus 2 with one boundary component about which the holonomy is a generator of the center of SU(2).

辛几何 · 数学 2021-02-08 Nan-Kuo Ho , Lisa C. Jeffrey , Paul Selick , Eugene Z. Xia

We define and study natural $\mathrm{SU}(2)$-structures, in the sense of Conti-Salamon, on the total space $\cal S$ of the tangent sphere bundle of any given oriented Riemannian 3-manifold $M$. We recur to a fundamental exterior…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-10-19 R. Albuquerque

The renormalization-group improved effective potential for an arbitrary renormalizable massless gauge theory in curved spacetime is found,thus generalizing Coleman-Weinberg's approach corresponding to flat space.Some explicit examples are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov

A spinfoam model of 3D gravity non-minimally coupled with a scalar field is studied. By discretization of the scalar field, the model is worked out precisely in a purely combinational way. It is shown that the quantum physics of the scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Peng Xu , Yongge Ma

We define and investigate a quantisation of null hypersurfaces in the context of loop quantum gravity on a fixed graph. The main tool we use is the parametrisation of the theory in terms of twistors, which has already proved useful in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-30 Simone Speziale , Mingyi Zhang

We consider the Cartan extension of Riemann geometry as the basis upon which to build the Sciama--Kibble completion of Einstein gravity, developing the most general theory in which torsion and metric have two independent coupling constants:…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-09 Luca Fabbri

We show that in special K\"ahler geometry of $N=2$ space-time supergravity the gauge variant part of the connection is holomorphic and flat (in a Riemannian sense). A set of differential identities (Picard-Fuchs identities) are satisfied on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Sergio Ferrara , Jan Louis

In the context of canonical quantum gravity in 3+1 dimensions, we introduce a new notion of bubble network that represents discrete 3d space geometries. These are natural extensions of twisted geometries, which represent the geometrical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-14 Laurent Freidel , Etera R. Livine

It is well known that the quantum double structure plays an important role in three dimensional quantum gravity coupled to matter field. In this paper, we show how this algebraic structure emerges in the context of three dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Karim Noui

It is well known that the SU(2)-gauge invariant phase space of loop gravity can be represented in terms of twisted geometries. These are piecewise-linear-flat geometries obtained by gluing together polyhedra, but the resulting geometries…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Laurent Freidel , Jonathan Ziprick

A coupling between the spacetime geometry and a scalar field involving the Euler four-form can have important consequences in General Relativity. The coupling is a four-dimensional version of the Jackiw-Teitelboim action, in which a scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-30 Adolfo Toloza , Jorge Zanelli

We consider plane symmetric gravitational fields within the framework of General Relativity in (D+1)-dimensional spacetime. Two classes of vacuum solutions correspond to higher-dimensional generalizations of the Rindler and Taub spacetimes.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 R. M. Avagyan , T. A. Petrosyan , A. A. Saharian , G. H. Harutyunyan

We present an extended version of Riemannian geometry suitable for the description of current formulations of double field theory (DFT). This framework is based on graded manifolds and it yields extended notions of symmetries, dynamical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-03 Andreas Deser , Christian Saemann

It is shown that an embedding of the general relativity $4-$space into a flat $12-$space gives a model of gravitation with the global $U(1)-$symmetry and the discrete $D_{1}-$one. The last one may be transformed into the $SU(2)-$symmetry of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Michael A. Ivanov

The geometry of 4D simplicial quantum gravity with a U(1) gauge field is studied numerically. The phase diagram shows a continuous transition when gravity is coupled with a U(1) gauge field. At the critical point measurements of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. S. Egawa , S. Horata , T. Yukawa

We study the Riemann curvature tensor of (\kappa,\mu,\nu)-contact metric manifolds, which we prove to be completely determined in dimension 3, and we observe how it is affected by D_a-homothetic deformations. This prompts the definition and…

In this paper we will show that the generalized connected sum construction for constant scalar curvature metrics can be extended to the zero scalar curvature case. In particular we want to construct solutions to the Yamabe equation on the…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Lorenzo Mazzieri

We present a variety of geometrical and combinatorial tools that are used in the study of geometric structures on surfaces: volume, contact, symplectic, complex and almost complex structures. We start with a series of local rigidity results…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-02-28 Norbert A'Campo , Athanase Papadopoulos