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The presence of a topological susceptibility in the electroweak sector of the Standard Model motivates the existence of a good quality weak axion $a_W$, associated with the spontaneous breaking of $B\!+\!L$. Its anomalous couplings and tiny…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Francesco Sannino , Jessica Turner

We reconsider the case of light vectors coupled to anomalous fermionic currents, focussing on the interplay between UV and IR dynamics. Taking as a general framework the gauging of the Standard Model accidental symmetries, we show that it…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-30 Luca Di Luzio , Marco Nardecchia , Claudio Toni

In view of the ongoing galactic (or cosmic) axion detection experiments, we compare the axion-photon-photon coupling $c_{a\gamma\gamma}$'s for various invisible (or very light) axion models.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jihn E. Kim

The meV mass range has emerged as a focal point in axion physics, where advances in theory, cosmology, astrophysics, and experimental techniques converge. Axions in this mass range are theoretically well motivated, can arise in…

We consider a broad class of interactions between radiation and a light scalar field, including both conformal and disformal couplings. Such a scalar field potentially acts on cosmological scales as dark energy and could also appear in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Philippe Brax , Pierre Brun , Denis Wouters

The tentative hints for a diphoton resonance at a mass of $\sim 750$ GeV from the ATLAS and CMS experiments at the LHC may be interpreted as first contact with a "dark" sector with a spontaneously broken conformal symmetry. The implied TeV…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Hooman Davoudiasl , Cen Zhang

The possible existence of a new gauge boson U, light and very weakly coupled, allows for Light Dark Matter particles, which could also be at the origin of the 511 keV line from the galactic bulge. Independently of dark matter, and taking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pierre Fayet

Scenarios in which right-handed light Standard Model fermions couple to a new gauge group, $U(1)_{T3R}$ can naturally generate a sub-GeV dark matter candidate. But such models necessarily have large couplings to the Standard Model,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Bhaskar Dutta , Sumit Ghosh , Peisi Huang , Jason Kumar

Dark sectors lying beyond the Standard Model and containing sub-GeV particles which are bilinearly coupled to nucleons would induce quantum forces of the Casimir-Polder type in ordinary matter. Such new forces can be tested by a variety of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Philippe Brax , Sylvain Fichet , Guillaume Pignol

We explore phenomenological constraints on, and future muon collider sensitivities to, the parameter spaces of various muonphilic portals to fermionic asymmetric dark matter (ADM). Both WEFT-level dimension-6 effective operators and two UV…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Arnab Roy , Raymond R. Volkas

The unitary Critical Pomeron connects to a unique massless left-handed SU(5) theory that, remarkably, might provide an unconventional underlying unification for the Standard Model. Multi-regge theory suggests the existence of a {\it…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Alan. R. White

Motivated by the recently reported excess of electron recoil events by the XENON1T experiment, we propose low scale seesaw scenarios for light neutrino masses within $U(1)_X$ gauge extension of the standard model that also predicts stable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Debasish Borah , Satyabrata Mahapatra , Narendra Sahu

We consider the effect on early Universe cosmology of the dark photon associated with the gauging of $U(1)_{T3R}$, a symmetry group under which only right-handed Standard Model fermions transform non-trivially. We find that cosmological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Bhaskar Dutta , Sumit Ghosh , Jason Kumar

We consider the Standard Model extended by a hidden sector U(1)_X symmetry that is spontaneously broken at the TeV scale by the vacuum expectation value of an additional scalar field. We study "dark string" solutions in this model and their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Jeffrey M. Hyde , Andrew J. Long , Tanmay Vachaspati

A generic feature of string-derived models is the appearance of an anomalous Abelian U(1)_A symmetry which, among other properties, constrains the Yukawa couplings and distinguishes the three families from each other. In this paper, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 John Ellis , G. K. Leontaris , J. Rizos

Light new particles can be emitted in decays of excited nuclear states. Experiments analyzing such transitions and incorporating high-resolution detectors can be sensitive to new MeV-scale physics at a level competitive with upcoming…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Jonathan Kozaczuk

We examine recent claims that nonperturbative effects can prevent the decoupling of a heavy fermion whose mass arises from a Yukawa coupling to a scalar field. We show that in weakly coupled, four dimensional models such as the standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Stephen D. H. Hsu

We argue a smallness of gauge couplings in abelian quiver gauge theories, taking the anomaly cancellation condition into account. In theories of our interest there exist chiral fermions leading to chiral gauge anomalies, and an anomaly-free…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-17 Yoshihiko Abe , Tetsutaro Higaki , Rei Takahashi

Whilst the prospect of new $Z'$ gauge bosons with only axial couplings to the Standard Model (SM) fermions is widely discussed, examples of anomaly-free renormalisable models are lacking in the literature. We look to remedy this by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-27 Ahmed Ismail , Wai-Yee Keung , Kuo-Hsing Tsao , James Unwin

There is a growing interest for the search of new light gauge bosons. The small mass of a new boson can turn various kinds of low-energy experiments to a new discovery machine, depending on their couplings to the standard model particles.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Yu Seon Jeong , C. S. Kim , Hye-Sung Lee